Open BTS, a GSM Experiment in Rural Zambia

1. Government of the Republic of Zambia. The Constitution of the Republic of Zambia (1996) as amended by Act No. 18 of 1996 (1996)

   Google Scholar 

2. Montez, D.: Mobile Communications in Zambia A demand-side analysis based on the AudienceScapes Survey, including insights on mobile money use. InterMedia Survey Institute, Washingtion, DC (October 2010)

   Google Scholar 

3. Ministry of Commerce Trade and Industry. Investment Policy Review of Zambia. Advancing investment policy reform. Government of the Republic of Zambia, Lusaka (2011)

   Google Scholar 

4. Government of the Republic of Zambia. ICT Policy Zambia (2005)

   Google Scholar 

5. ITU-D. Measuring the Information Society. ITU, Geneva (2011)

   Google Scholar 

6. Adams, M.: Land tenure policy and practice in Zambia: issues relating to the development of the agricultural sector. Mokoro Ltd., Oxford (2003)

   Google Scholar 

7. Central Statistics Office Zambia. 2010 Census of Population and Housing Preliminary Report (2011)

   Google Scholar 

8. His Royal Highness Chief Chikanta and Fred Mweetwa. The Need for Information and Communications Technologies. LinkNet (2007)

   Google Scholar 

9. Habeenzu, S.: Zambia ICT Sector Performance Review 2009/2010 vol. 2. Research ICT Africa (2010)

   Google Scholar 

10. UNESCO. Engineering: Issues Challenges and Opportunities for Development. UNESCO Publishing, Paris (2010)

    Google Scholar 

11. World Bank. Information and Communications for Development 2012: Maximizing Mobile. World Bank, Washington, DC (2012)

    Google Scholar 

12. Duffy, J.: 7 Billion People: Who Owns the Computers and Cell Phones? PC Magazine (2011)

    Google Scholar 

13. Matthee, K., Mweemba, G., Pais, A., van Stam, G., Rijken, M.: Bringing Internet connectivity to rural Zambia using a collaborative approach. In: ICTD 2007. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

14. Government of the Republic of Zambia. National Policy on Science and Technology (1996)

    Google Scholar 

15. Kamanga, A., Moono, P., Stresman, G., Mharakurwa, S., Shiff, C.: Rural health centres, communities and malaria case detection in Zambia using mobile telephones: a means to detect potential reservoirs of infection in unstable transmission conditions. Malaria Journal 9(96) (2010)

    Google Scholar 

16. Burgess, D.A., Samra, H.S.: The Open BTS Project (2008)

    Google Scholar 

17. OpenBTS. The OpenBTS Project

    Google Scholar 

18. Anand, A., Johnson, D.L., Belding, E.M.: VillageCell: Cost Effective Cellular Connectivity in Rural Areas Categories and Subject Descriptors. In: ICTD 2012 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

19. Heimerl, K., Brewer, E.: The Village Base Station. In: Proceedings of the 4th ACM Workshop on Networked Systems for Developing Regions Systems, NSDR 2010, pp. 5–6 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

20. Rey-Moreno, C., Roro, Z., Siya, M.J., Simo-Reigadas, J., Bidwell, N.J., Tucker, W.D.: Towards a Sustainable Business Model for Rural Telephony. In: III International Conference on Research in ICT for Human Development (JITIC4DH), Cuzco (2012)

    Google Scholar 

21. Kretschmer, M., Hasse, P., Niephaus, C., Horstmann, T., Jonas, K.: Connecting Mobile Phones via Carrier-Grade Meshed Wireless Back-Haul Networks. In: Popescu-Zeletin, R., Rai, I.A., Jonas, K., Villafiorita, A. (eds.) AFRICOM 2010. LNICST, vol. 64, pp. 1–10. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

22. Government of the Republic of Zambia. The Information and Communication Technologies, Act No. 15 of 2009 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

23. Brewer, E., Demmer, M., Ho, M., Honicky, R.J., Pal, J., Plauche, M., Surana, S.: The Challenges of Technology Research for Developing Regions. IEEE Pervasive Computing 5(2), 15–23 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references