Abstract
Mining usually causes great damages to natural environment. Generally speaking, continually occurring or chain effect among disasters is the embodiment between underground mining and environment damages. Extensive research suggests that the chain effect of disaster exists extensively. This paper introduces disaster chain theory into the research on mining engineering disaster to reveal the essence of environment disaster induced by mining activities. On the basis of the concept of mining disturbance hazard chain effect, the mathematical model of environment disaster chain induced by mining is established. Take Tongkeng Mine of Liuzhou China Tin Group Co., Ltd as an illustration, the chain effect drawing of environmental disaster induced by underground mining is charted. Furthermore, chain breaking methods of chamber blasting to cover collapsed crater and waste gas absorption by using alkaline were explained.
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© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Gao, F., Zhou, K., Luo, X., Zhai, J. (2011). Chain Effect and Control of Environmental Disaster Induced by Underground Mining. In: Jin, D., Lin, S. (eds) Advances in Computer Science, Intelligent System and Environment. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 105. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23756-0_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23756-0_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23755-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23756-0
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