[go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Abstract

Probabilistic Automata (PAs) are a widely-recognized mathematical framework for the specification and analysis of systems with non-deterministic and stochastic behaviors. This paper proposes Abstract Probabilistic Automata (APAs), that is a novel abstraction model for PAs. In APAs uncertainty of the non-deterministic choices is modeled by may/must modalities on transitions while uncertainty of the stochastic behaviour is expressed by (underspecified) stochastic constraints. We have developed a complete abstraction theory for PAs, and also propose the first specification theory for them. Our theory supports both satisfaction and refinement operators, together with classical stepwise design operators. In addition, we study the link between specification theories and abstraction in avoiding the state-space explosion problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Beneš, N., Křetínský, J., Larsen, K.G., Srba, J.: Checking thorough refinement on modal transition systems is EXPTIME-complete. In: Leucker, M., Morgan, C. (eds.) ICTAC 2009. LNCS, vol. 5684, pp. 112–126. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Caillaud, B., Delahaye, B., Larsen, K.G., Legay, A., Pedersen, M.L., Wąsowski, A.: Decision Problems for Interval Markov Chains (2010), http://www.cs.aau.dk/~mikkelp/doc/IMCpaper.pdf (Research report)

  3. Caillaud, B., Delahaye, B., Larsen, K.G., Legay, A., Pedersen, M.L., Wąsowski, A.: Compositional design methodology with constraint Markov chains. In: QEST. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Caillaud, B., Delahaye, B., Larsen, K.G., Legay, A., Pedersen, M.L., Wąsowski, A.: Compositional design methodology with constraint Markov chains. Submitted to TCS. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Canetti, R., Cheung, L., Kaynar, D.K., Liskov, M., Lynch, N.A., Pereira, O., Segala, R.: Analyzing security protocols using time-bounded task-pioas. Discrete Event Dynamic Systems 18(1), 111–159 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Cattani, S., Segala, R.: Decision algorithms for probabilistic bisimulation. In: Brim, L., Jančar, P., Křetínský, M., Kučera, A. (eds.) CONCUR 2002. LNCS, vol. 2421, pp. 371–385. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Cheung, L., Lynch, N.A., Segala, R., Vaandrager, F.W.: Switched pioa: Parallel composition via distributed scheduling. TCS 365(1-2), 83–108 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Cheung, L., Stoelinga, M., Vaandrager, F.W.: A testing scenario for probabilistic processes. J. ACM 54(6) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. de Alfaro, L., Henzinger, T.A.: Interface-based design. In: Engineering Theories of Software-intensive Systems. NATO Science Series: Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, vol. 195, pp. 83–104. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Delahaye, B., Katoen, J.-P., Larsen, K.G., Legay, A., Pedersen, M.L., Sher, F., Wąsowski, A.: Abstract probabilistic automata (2010), http://perso.bretagne.ens-cachan.fr/~delahaye/VMCAI11-long.pdf

  11. Fecher, H., Leucker, M., Wolf, V.: Don’t know in probabilistic systems. In: Valmari, A. (ed.) SPIN 2006. LNCS, vol. 3925, pp. 71–88. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Jansen, D.N., Hermanns, H., Katoen, J.-P.: A probabilistic extension of uml statecharts. In: Damm, W., Olderog, E.-R. (eds.) FTRTFT 2002. LNCS, vol. 2469, pp. 355–374. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Jonsson, B., Larsen, K.G.: Specification and refinement of probabilistic processes. In: LICS, pp. 266–277. IEEE, Los Alamitos (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jonsson, B., Larsen, K.G.: Specification and refinement of probabilistic processes. In: LICS, pp. 266–277. IEEE, Los Alamitos (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Katoen, J.-P., Klink, D., Leucker, M., Wolf, V.: Three-valued abstraction for continuous-time markov chains. In: Damm, W., Hermanns, H. (eds.) CAV 2007. LNCS, vol. 4590, pp. 316–329. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Katoen, J.-P., Klink, D., Neuhäußer, M.R.: Compositional abstraction for stochastic systems. In: Ouaknine, J., Vaandrager, F.W. (eds.) FORMATS 2009. LNCS, vol. 5813, pp. 195–211. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Larsen, K.G., Nyman, U., Wąsowski, A.: Modal I/O automata for interface and product line theories. In: De Nicola, R. (ed.) ESOP 2007. LNCS, vol. 4421, pp. 64–79. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Larsen, K.G., Thomsen, B.: A modal process logic. In: LICS, pp. 203–210. IEEE, Los Alamitos (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Larsen, K.G.: Modal specifications. In: AVMFSS, pp. 232–246. Springer, Heidelberg (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Parma, A., Segala, R.: Axiomatization of trace semantics for stochastic nondeterministic processes. In: QEST, pp. 294–303. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Raclet, J.-B., Badouel, E., Benveniste, A., Caillaud, B., Legay, A., Passerone, R.: Modal interfaces: unifying interface automata and modal specifications. In: EMSOFT, pp. 87–96. ACM, New York (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Segala, R.: Probability and nondeterminism in operational models of concurrency. In: Baier, C., Hermanns, H. (eds.) CONCUR 2006. LNCS, vol. 4137, pp. 64–78. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Segala, R., Lynch, N.A.: Probabilistic simulations for probabilistic processes. NJC 2, 250–273 (1995)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Delahaye, B. et al. (2011). Abstract Probabilistic Automata. In: Jhala, R., Schmidt, D. (eds) Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation. VMCAI 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6538. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18275-4_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18275-4_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-18274-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18275-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics