Abstract
The study aims to explore newly arising lexical semantic changes that demonstrate an interesting tendency of semantic shifts towards highly interactive and socially impactive meanings. A number of such changes are provided with a focus on the novel cases where an abstract noun or an attributive adjective is used as a transitive verb in a causative-transitive construction (e.g., tā nèihán wǒ le 他内涵我了 ‘He covertly satirized me.’). A constructional analysis is proposed to account for the form-meaning mapping principles in the novel usage patterns that show a consistent tendency of semantic shift from less interactive to more interactive meanings. This tendency of ‘interactivization’ is evidenced in the changes from non-verbal to verbal and intransitive to transitive uses, detailed with a case study of the grammatical distributions of nèihán内涵 ‘inner quality’ over two different time periods. The findings ultimately contribute to both interactional linguistics and Chinese lexical semantic studies in highlighting the observed trend of interactivization in lexical semantic changes under the popular use of social media that enhances the subtlety and complexity of human interaction.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Liu, M.C., He, T.C., Xue, S.R.: Cross-categorial extension and interactivization. Invited talk from Renmin University, Beijing, China, June 2021
Hopper, P.: Emergent grammar. Linguistics Society. In: Annual Meeting of the Berkeley, vol. 13, pp. 139–157, September 1987
Givón, T.: From discourse to syntax: grammar as a processing strategy. In: Givón, T. (Eds.) Series: Syntax and Semantics (1979)
Chafe, W.L.: The pear stories: cognitive, cultural, and linguistic aspects of narrative production. Adv. Disc. Process. 3 (1980)
Dubois, D. J. Fuzzy Sets and Systems: Theory and Applications. Academic Press (1980)
Hopper, P.J., Thompson, S.A.: Transitivity in grammar and discourse. Language, 251–299 (1980)
Hopper, P.: Emergent grammar. In: Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, vol. 13, pp. 139–157, September 1987
Sacks, H., Schegloff, E.A., Jefferson, G.: A simplest systematics for the organization of turn taking for conversation. In: Studies in the Organization of Conversational Interaction, pp. 7–55 (1978)
Goodwin, C.: Conversational organization. Interaction between Speakers and Hearers (1981)
Pomerantz, A.: Agreeing and disagreeing with assessments: some features of preferred/dispreferred turn shaped (1984)
Mazeland, H., Huiskes, M.: Dutch ‘but’as a sequential conjunction. Stud. Interact. Linguist. 10, 141–169 (2001)
Wang, L.: History of Chinese Grammar, pp. 102–104. The Commercial Press, Beijing (1998)
Xing, Fuyi. Word Recognition and Difficulty, pp. 52–138. The Commercial Press, Beijing (2003)
Lu, S.: A study of the usage of monophonic adjectives. Chinese Lang. 2 (1984)
Zhu, D.: Zhu Dexi's Collected Works, vol. 1: Grammar Lecture Notes Grammar Answer to Quantifiers and Pronouns (1999)
Yang, D.: A cognitive study of adjective verbs in Chinese non-commercial slogans, Hunan Normal University (2017)
Cai, J.: On the use of nouns as verbs. Lang. Teach. Res. 4 (1985)
Bojiang, Z.: Functional explanation of word usage. Chinese Lang. 5, 339–346 (1994)
Selting, M., Couper-Kuhlen, E. (eds.) Studies in interactional linguistics (2001)
Steensig, J.: Notes on turn-construction methods in Danish and Turkish conversation. In: Selting, M., Couper-Kuhlen, E. (eds.), pp. pp. 259–286. Studies in interactional linguistics (2001)
Lindström, A.: Language as social action. Grammar, prosody, and interaction in Swedish conversation. Dissertaton, Uppsala (1999)
Helasvuo, M.-L.: Syntax in the making: the emergence of syntactic units in Finnish conversation. Benjamins (2001)
Zellers, M., Ogden, R.: Exploring interactional features with prosodic patterns. Lang. Speech 57(3), 285–309 (2014)
Selting, M.: On the interplay of syntax and prosody in the construction of turn constructional units and turns in conversation. Pragmatics 6, 357–388 (1996)
Östman, J.-O.: You know. A discourse functional approach. Benjamins (1981)
Hakulinen, A., Selting, M. (eds.) Syntax and lexis in conversation. Benjamins (2005)
Bybee, J.: From usage to grammar: the mind’s response to repetition. Language 82(4), 711–733 (2006)
Bybee, J.L.: Usage-based theory and exemplar representations of constructions. In Hoffmann, T., Trousdale, G. (Eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar. Oxford University Press (2013)
Zhang, H.P.: Web (2018). http://www.nlpir.org/wordpress/download/weibo.7z Accessed 31 Jan
Jiao, Z.Y., Sun, S.Q., Ke, S.: Chinese Lexical Analysis with Deep Bi-GRU-CRF Network. arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.01882 (2018)
Che, W.X., Feng, Y.L., Qin, L.B., Liu, T.: N-LTP: An Open-source Neural Chinese Language Technology Platform with Pretrained Models. arXiv preprintarXiv:2009.11616 (2020)
Schegloff, E.A.: Turn organization: one intersection of grammar and interaction. In: Ochs, E., Schegloff, E.A., Thompson, S.A. (Eds.) Interaction and Grammar, pp. 52–133 (1996b)
邓云华. 白解红. 张晓. 英汉转类词的认知研究. 《外语研究》6, 17–20 (2009)
Selting, M., Couper-Kuhlen, E. (Eds.) Studies in Interactional. Linguistics, vol. 10. John Benjamins Publishing. (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liu, M., Liang, Y., Wan, Y. (2023). Novel Lexical Semantic Change and Interactivization. In: Su, Q., Xu, G., Yang, X. (eds) Chinese Lexical Semantics. CLSW 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13495. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28953-8_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28953-8_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-28952-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-28953-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)