Abstract
The last few years have brought a sudden boost in the Internet of Things (IoT). It is considered to be the next big thing in the evolution of the Internet and an integral part of the future Internet. IoT devices that have their own storage and processing capabilities can process and store data at their end. However, the devices which don’t have storage and processing resources, like sensors attached to the patient’s body, collect data from the physical environment and send to some sink for processing and storage. Such sensors generate a huge amount of data, so there is a need to process and store the data efficiently. However, the cloud computing which is used as a platform for IoT has an inherent problem of latency which can cause bad monitoring and patients which need an immediate treatment can be affected. This problem can be considered in every latency sensitive application which requires real-time monitoring and processing. To solve such problems, we need a new platform for IoT related data which offers the same services as a cloud but do not have problems like a cloud. This study proposes a new solution for IoT patient’s data which utilizes an intermediate layer, fog computing with cloud computing, and accelerates the awareness and response to events by removing a round trip delay to the cloud for analysis. It also offloads the gigabytes of network traffic from the core network to the local edge fog network. This work also proposes how energy efficient sensing will be done. Implementation based analysis is performed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed solution with existing solutions. Results show reduction of the delay and energy efficient sensing.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Panda, S.S., Veeranjaneyulu, M., Nayak, R.: Internet of Things (IoT), gives life to non living. IJRCCT 5(2), 043–046 (2016)
Osborne, J.: Internet of Things and cloud computing. In: Internet of Things and Data Analytics Handbook, pp. 683–698 (2017)
Hosseinpoor, M., Dehghani, S., Roshan, S.: Internet of Things in cloud computing. Int. J. Adv. Res. Comput. Sci. Electron. Eng. (IJARCSEE) 6(3), 19 (2017)
Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M.: Internet of Things (IoT): a vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 29(7), 1645–1660 (2013)
Tan, L., Wang, N.: Future Internet: the Internet of Things. In: 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering (ICACTE), vol. 5. IEEE (2010)
Botta, A., De Donato, W., Persico, V., Pescapé, A.: On the integration of cloud computing and Internet of Things. In: 2014 International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud (FiCloud), pp. 23–30. IEEE (2014)
Doukas, C., Maglogiannis, I.: Bringing IoT and cloud computing towards pervasive health care, pp. 922–926, July 2012
http://sourceforge.net/projects/cloudburst-bio/. 15 May 2017 1:40 pm
Agapito, G., Cannataro, M., Guzzi, P.H., Marozzo, F., Talia, D., Trunfio, P.: Cloud4SNP: distributed analysis of SNP microarray data on the cloud. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Biomedical Informatics, p. 468. ACM (2013)
Afgan, E., Chapman, B., Taylor, J.: CloudMan as a platform for tool, data, and analysis distribution. BMC Bioinform. 13(1), 315 (2012)
Doukas, C., Pliakas, T., Maglogiannis, I.: Mobile healthcare information management utilizing Cloud Computing and Android OS. In: 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE (2010)
https://www.healthvault.com/. 12 May 2017 4:45 pm
Basu, S., Karp, A.H., Li, J., Pruyne, J., Rolia, J., Singhal, S., Suermondt, J., Swaminathan, R.: Fusion: managing healthcare records at cloud scale. Computer 45(11), 42–49 (2012)
Bosch-Andersen, L.L.: Hospital uses cloud computing to improve patient care and reduce costs (2011)
Pandey, S., Voorsluys, W., Niu, S., Khandoker, A., Buyya, R.: An autonomic cloud environment for hosting ECG data analysis services. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 28(1), 147–154 (2012)
Hsieh, J.-c., Hsu, M.-W.: A cloud computing based 12-lead ECG telemedicine service. BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Mak. 12(1), 77 (2012)
Fortino, G., Parisi, D., Pirrone, V., Di Fatta, G.: BodyCloud: a SaaS approach for community body sensor networks. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 35, 62–79 (2014)
Piette, J.D., Mendoza-Avelares, M.O., Ganser, M., Mohamed, M., Marinec, N., Krishnan, S.: A preliminary study of a cloud-computing model for chronic illness self-care support in an underdeveloped country. Am. J. Prev. Med. 40(6), 629–632 (2011)
Kaur, P.D., Chana, I.: Cloud based intelligent system for delivering health care as a service. Comput. Methods Programs Biomed. 113(1), 346–359 (2014)
Kim, T.-W., Kim, H.-C.: A healthcare system as a service in the context of vital signs: proposing a framework for realizing a model. Comput. Math Appl. 64(5), 1324–1332 (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Waheed, S., Shah, P.A. (2019). Application of Fog and Cloud Computing for Patient’s Data in the Internet of Things. In: Barolli, L., Xhafa, F., Khan, Z., Odhabi, H. (eds) Advances in Internet, Data and Web Technologies. EIDWT 2019. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 29. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12839-5_39
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12839-5_39
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-12838-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-12839-5
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)