Abstract
We introduce Genetic P systems, a class of P systems with evolution rules inspired by the functioning of the genes.
The creation of new objects – representing proteins – is driven by genetic gates: a new object is produced when all the activator objects are present, and no inhibitor object is available. Activator objects are not consumed by the application of such an evolution rule. Objects disappear because of degradation: each object is equipped with a lifetime; when such a lifetime expires, the object decays.
Then, we extend the basic model with bind and release rules and repressor rules, that simulate the action of protein channels and the action of substances which connect to other objects to block their use. We provide a universality result for such a class of systems.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Finkel, A., Schnoebelen, P.: Well-structured transition systems everywhere! Theoretical Computer Science 256, 63–92 (2001)
Minsky, M.L.: Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1967)
Păun, G.: Computing with membranes: an introduction. Bull. EATCS 67 (1999)
Păun, G.: Computing with membranes. Journal of Computer and System Sciences 61(1), 108–143 (2000)
Păun, G.: Membrane Computing. An Introduction. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Păun, G.: 2006 research topics in membrane computing. In: Proc. Fourth Brainstorming Week on Membrane Computing, Felix Editora, Sevilla (2006)
Alhazov, A., Freund, R., Rogozhin, Y.: Computational power of symport/Antiport: History, advances, and open problems. In: Freund, R., Păun, G., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds.) WMC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3850, pp. 1–30. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Shepherdson, J.C., Sturgis, J.E.: Computability of recursive functions. Journal of the ACM 10, 217–255 (1963)
P Systems webpage: http://psystems.disco.unimib.it
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Busi, N., Zandron, C. (2006). Computing with Genetic Gates, Proteins, and Membranes. In: Hoogeboom, H.J., Păun, G., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds) Membrane Computing. WMC 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4361. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11963516_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11963516_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-69088-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69090-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)