Abstract
Fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) are increasingly important for wheeled mobile robots (WMRs), especially those in unknown environments such as planetary exploration. There are many kinds of fault diagnosis methods available for mobile robots, including multiple model-based approaches, particle filter based approaches, sensor fusion based approaches. Currently, all of these methods are designed for complete models. However, completely modeling a system is difficult, even impossible. In this paper, particle filter and neural network are integrated to diagnose complex systems with imperfect models. Two features are extracted from particles: the sum of sample weights, and the maximal a posteriori probability. These features are further feed to a neural network to decide whether the estimation given by the particle filter is credible or not. An incredible estimation indicates that the true state isn’t included in the state space, i.e. it is a novel state (or an unknown fault). This method preserves the merits of particle filter and can diagnose known faults as well as detect unknown faults. It is testified on a real mobile robot.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Verma, V., Gordon, G., Simmons, R., Thrun, S.: Real-time Fault Diagnosis [Robot Fault Diagnosis]. IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine 11(2), 56–66 (2004)
Roumeliotis, S.I., Sukhatme, G.S., Bekey, G.A.: Sensor Fault Detection and Identification in a Mobile Robot. In: IEEE/RSJ Int’l Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Victoria, BC, Canada, pp. 1383–1388 (1998)
Goel, P., Dedeoglu, G., Roumeliotis, S.I., Sukhatme, G.S.: Fault Detection and Identification in a Mobile Robot Using Multiple Model Estimation and Neural Network. In: IEEE Int’l Conf. on Robotics & Automation, San Francisco, CA, USA, pp. 2302–2309 (2000)
Hashimoto, M., Kawashima, H., Nakagami, T., Oba, F.: Sensor Fault Detection and Identification in Dead-Reckoning System of Mobile Robot: Interacting Multiple Model Approach. In: Int’l Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Maui, HI, pp. 1321–1326 (2001)
Hashimoto, M., Kawashima, H., Oba, F.: A Multi-Model Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Internal Sensor for Mobile Robot. In: IEEE Int’l Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Las Vegas, NV, United States, pp. 3787–3792 (2003)
Williams, B., Nayak, P.: A Model-based Approach to Reactive Self Configuring Systems. In: Proceedings of the 13th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 1996), Portland, OR, USA, vol. 2, pp. 971–978 (1996)
Smyth, P.: Markov Monitoring With Unknown States. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 12(9), 1600–1612 (1994)
Hofbaur, M.W., Williams, B.C.: Hybrid Diagnosis with Unknown Behavioral Modes. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Workshop on Principles of Diagnosis, DX 2002 (2002)
Cai, Z.X., Zou, X.B., Wang, L., Duan, Z.H., Yu, J.X.: A Research on Mobile Robot Navigation Control in Unknown Environment: Objectives, Design and Experiences. In: Proceedings of Korea-Sino Symposium on Intelligent Systems, Busan, Korea, pp. 57–63 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Duan, Z., Cai, Z., Yu, J. (2006). Fault Diagnosis for Mobile Robots with Imperfect Models Based on Particle Filter and Neural Network. In: Wang, J., Yi, Z., Zurada, J.M., Lu, BL., Yin, H. (eds) Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2006. ISNN 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3972. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11760023_178
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11760023_178
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-34437-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-34438-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)