Coherent long-term average indoor radon concentration estimates obtained by electronic and solid state nuclear track detectors - CEA - Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
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Article Dans Une Revue Radiation Physics and Chemistry Année : 2025
Coherent long-term average indoor radon concentration estimates obtained by electronic and solid state nuclear track detectors
1 Sofia University 'St. Kliment Ohridski' (15, Tzar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1504 Sofia - Bulgarie)
"> Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"
2 CRCE - Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards (Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0RQ, United Kingdom - Royaume-Uni)
"> CRCE - Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards
3 LNHB (CEA, LIST) - Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel (CEA, LIST) (CEA LIST F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex - France)
"> LNHB (CEA, LIST) - Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel (CEA, LIST)

Résumé

Despite the rapid development of consumer-grade electronic radon monitors, their capabilities to assess long-term average radon concentrations are not systematically investigated. We present the results of a year-long measurement campaign in 32 dwellings and workplaces in two areas with typical and high radon concentrations in Bulgaria. A systematic comparison was made between electronic monitors and the gold standard – solid-state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs). RadonEye Plus2 (RE) monitors were used, calibrated and metrologically tested at the three participating laboratories. Two SSNTD-based detectors were utilized: passive radon detectors (PRDs) developed by UKHSA, and CDs/DVDs, developed at SU. Two PRDs for quarterly radon measurements, a RE, a CD and a DVD were placed at each location. Additional old CDs/DVDs were collected for retrospective radon estimates. The results for the annual average radon concentrations, estimated by the four methods are presented. The average difference between the REs and PRDs estimate was 8% (median 4%), between the REs and CDs was 5% (median 0.4%) and between REs and DVDs was -10% (median-12%). The Z-score, representing the difference normalized to its uncertainty, in most cases fell within -1 and 1, indicating excellent agreement. The retrospective estimates also demonstrated excellent agreement with the other data. However, in some cases, small but statistically significant biases were identified between REs and SSNTDs or between different SSNTDs, requiring an inclusion of a reference instrument in future studies. Overall, the results imply that with sound metrological assurance, RadonEye Plus2 monitors can assess long-term average radon concentrations with sufficient accuracy.
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Dates et versions

cea-04718640 , version 1 (02-10-2024)
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Ivelina Dimitrova, J.M. Wasikiewiecz, Vladislav Todorov, Strahil Georgiev, Z. Daraktchieva, et al.. Coherent long-term average indoor radon concentration estimates obtained by electronic and solid state nuclear track detectors. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2025, 226, pp.112212. ⟨10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.112212⟩. ⟨cea-04718640⟩
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