| dbo:abstract
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- Suina, also known as Suiformes, is a suborder of omnivorous, non-ruminant hoofed mammals in the order Artiodactyla. A member of this clade is called a suine. It includes the family Suidae, termed suids or colloquially pigs or swine, as well as the family Tayassuidae, termed tayassuids or peccaries. Suines are largely native to Africa, South America, and Southeast Asia, with the exception of the wild boar, which is additionally native to Europe and Asia and introduced to North America and Australasia, including widespread use in farming of the domestic pig subspecies. Suines range in size from the 55 cm (22 in) long pygmy hog to the 210 cm (83 in) long giant forest hog, and are primarily found in forest, shrubland, and grassland biomes, though some can be found in deserts, wetlands, or coastal regions. Most species do not have population estimates, though approximately two billion domestic pigs are used in farming, while several species are considered endangered or critically endangered with populations as low as 100. The 20 extant species of Suina are split between the Suidae family, containing 17 extant species belonging to six genera, and the Tayassuidae family, containing three species in three genera. All extant suids are members of the Suinae subfamily; extinct species have also been placed into Suinae as well as other subfamilies. Dozens of extinct Suina species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed. (en)
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- 38529 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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| dbp:authorityName
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| dbp:authorityYear
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- 1758 (xsd:integer)
- 1766 (xsd:integer)
- 1788 (xsd:integer)
- 1795 (xsd:integer)
- 1811 (xsd:integer)
- 1814 (xsd:integer)
- 1816 (xsd:integer)
- 1822 (xsd:integer)
- 1826 (xsd:integer)
- 1832 (xsd:integer)
- 1838 (xsd:integer)
- 1843 (xsd:integer)
- 1847 (xsd:integer)
- 1854 (xsd:integer)
- 1886 (xsd:integer)
- 1888 (xsd:integer)
- 1904 (xsd:integer)
- 1909 (xsd:integer)
- 1930 (xsd:integer)
- 1949 (xsd:integer)
- 1950 (xsd:integer)
- 1997 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:binomial
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- S. scrofa (en)
- B. celebensis (en)
- P. aethiopicus (en)
- P. africanus (en)
- S. celebensis (en)
- B. babyrussa (en)
- B. bolabatuensis (en)
- B. togeanensis (en)
- C. wagneri (en)
- D. tajacu (en)
- H. meinertzhageni (en)
- P. larvatus (en)
- P. porcus (en)
- P. salvania (en)
- S. ahoenobarbus (en)
- S. barbatus (en)
- S. cebifrons (en)
- S. oliveri (en)
- S. philippensis (en)
- S. verrucosus (en)
- T. pecari (en)
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| dbp:cr
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| dbp:dd
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| dbp:direction
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| dbp:en
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| dbp:ew
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| dbp:ex
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| dbp:genus
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| dbp:habitat
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- Unknown (en)
- Forest (en)
- Grassland (en)
- Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, and desert (en)
- Forest and grassland (en)
- Forest and inland wetlands (en)
- Forest and shrubland (en)
- Forest, grassland, and inland wetlands (en)
- Forest, inland wetlands, and intertidal marine (en)
- Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland (en)
- Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, and desert (en)
- Forest, shrubland, and grassland (en)
- Savanna and shrubland (en)
- Forest, inland wetlands, neritic marine, and intertidal marine (en)
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| dbp:hunting
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- Unknown (en)
- Cacti, as well as roots, fruit, and forbs (en)
- Large variety of plants, particularly herbaceous plants (en)
- Roots, grass, tubers, and invertebrates (en)
- Fruit, as well as a variety of plants, invertebrates, fungi and fish (en)
- Omnivorous; wide variety of plants and small vertebrates (en)
- Roots, tubers, fruits, seeds, as well as green plants, insects, and small animals (en)
- Fruit, rhizomes, tamarinds, cacao, herbs, and vegetables (en)
- Fruit and browse (en)
- Fruit and seeds, as well as carrion (en)
- Believed to eat a wide variety of plant and animal matter (en)
- Tubers, fruit, and invertebrates (en)
- Roots, fungi, invertebrates, small vertebrates, turtle eggs, carrion, and a variety of plants (en)
- Grass, as well as roots, berries, bark, and carrion (en)
- A variety of grass, shrubs, and tubers, as well as fruit and insects (en)
- Roots, tubers, fruit, invertebrates, small vertebrates, and carrion (en)
- Omnivorous; variety of plants, small vertebrates, invertebrates, and carrion (en)
- Roots, fallen fruit, leaves, and young shoots, as well as invertebrates, small vertebrates, and carrion (en)
- Omnivorous; wide variety of plants, invertebrates, small vertebrates, and carrion (en)
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| dbp:imageAlt
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- Borwn tusked suine (en)
- Brown suine (en)
- Gray tusked suine (en)
- Hairy brown suine (en)
- Small brown suine (en)
- Two brown suines (en)
- Black-and-white picture of hairy suine (en)
- Diorama of several tusked suine (en)
- Drawing of gray suine (en)
- Gray and pink tusked suine (en)
- Gray suine (en)
- Hairy gray suine (en)
- Hairy-faced gray suine (en)
- Illustration of hairy suine (en)
- Long-eared brown suine (en)
- Tusked suine skull (en)
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| dbp:imageSize
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- 147 (xsd:integer)
- 148 (xsd:integer)
- 180 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:iucnStatus
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- CR (en)
- EN (en)
- LC (en)
- NT (en)
- VU (en)
- NE (en)
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| dbp:lc
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| dbp:name
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| dbp:ne
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| dbp:noNote
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| dbp:nt
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| dbp:population
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- 100 (xsd:integer)
- 1000 (xsd:integer)
- 10000 (xsd:integer)
- 250000 (xsd:integer)
- (en)
- Unknown (en)
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| dbp:range
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- Philippines (en)
- Southeast Asia (en)
- Southeastern Africa (en)
- Eastern Africa (en)
- Western Africa (en)
- Sub-saharan Africa (en)
- Gran Chaco region of central South America (en)
- Scattered central Africa (en)
- South America and Central America (en)
- Southern Bhutan and northwest India (en)
- Western Philippines (en)
- South America, Central America, and southern North America (en)
- Buru, Mangole, and Taliabu islands in Indonesia (en)
- Indonesian island of Sulawesi (en)
- Indonesian islands of Java and Bawean (en)
- Philippines island of Mindoro (en)
- Sulawesi and nearby Indonesian islands (en)
- Togian Islands of Indonesia (en)
- Visayan Islands in the Philippines (en)
- Eurasia and North Africa; introduced to parts of United States, South America, and Oceania (en)
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| dbp:rangeImage
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- File:Catagonus wagneri distribution map.PNG (en)
- File:Hylochoerus meinertzhageni map.svg (en)
- File:Tayassu pecari distribution map.PNG (en)
- File:Tayassu tacaju distribution map.PNG (en)
- File:Babyrousa babyrussa map.svg (en)
- File:Babyrousa celebensis map.svg (en)
- File:Babyrousa togeanensis map.svg (en)
- File:Distribution P. africanus.svg (en)
- File:Phacochoerus aethiopicus map.svg (en)
- File:Potamochoerus larvatus map.svg (en)
- File:Potamochoerus porcus range map.png (en)
- File:Sus scrofa range map.jpg (en)
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| dbp:rangeImageSize
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- 145 (xsd:integer)
- 180 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:size
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- Unknown (en)
- long (en)
- long, plus tail (en)
- long, plus tail (en)
- Specific measurements not available (en)
- Unknown, but likely the largest babirusa species (en)
- Specific measurements not available, but likely similar to the Philippine warty pig (en)
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| dbp:speciesCount
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- one (en)
- four (en)
- two (en)
- eight (en)
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| dbp:subspecies
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- (en)
- D. t. angulatus (en)
- D. t. bangsi (en)
- D. t. crassus (en)
- D. t. crusnigrum (en)
- D. t. humeralis (en)
- D. t. nanus (en)
- D. t. nelsoni (en)
- D. t. niger (en)
- D. t. nigrescens (en)
- D. t. patira (en)
- D. t. sonoriensis (en)
- D. t. tajacu (en)
- D. t. torvus (en)
- D. t. yucatanensis (en)
- H. m. ivoriensis (en)
- H. m. meinertzhageni (en)
- H. m. rimator (en)
- P. a. aeliani (en)
- P. a. aethiopicus (en)
- P. a. africanus (en)
- P. a. delamerei (en)
- P. a. massaicus (en)
- P. a. sundevallii (en)
- P. l. edwardsi (en)
- P. l. hassama (en)
- P. l. koiropotamus (en)
- P. l. larvatus (en)
- P. l. nyasae (en)
- P. l. somaliensis (en)
- S. b. barbatus (en)
- S. b. oi (en)
- S. c. cebifrons (en)
- S. c. celebensis (en)
- S. c. floresianus (en)
- S. c. negrinus (en)
- S. c. timoriensis (en)
- S. p. mindanensis (en)
- S. p. philippensis (en)
- S. s. algira (en)
- S. s. attila (en)
- S. s. cristatus (en)
- S. s. davidi (en)
- S. s. domesticus (en)
- S. s. leucomystax (en)
- S. s. libycus (en)
- S. s. majori (en)
- S. s. meridionalis (en)
- S. s. moupinensis (en)
- S. s. nigripes (en)
- S. s. riukiuanus (en)
- S. s. scrofa (en)
- S. s. sibiricus (en)
- S. s. taivanus (en)
- S. s. ussuricus (en)
- S. s. vittatus (en)
- S. v. blouchi (en)
- S. v. verrucosus (en)
- T. p. aequatoris (en)
- T. p. albirostris (en)
- T. p. pecari (en)
- T. p. ringens (en)
- T. p. spiradens (en)
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| rdfs:comment
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- Suina, also known as Suiformes, is a suborder of omnivorous, non-ruminant hoofed mammals in the order Artiodactyla. A member of this clade is called a suine. It includes the family Suidae, termed suids or colloquially pigs or swine, as well as the family Tayassuidae, termed tayassuids or peccaries. Suines are largely native to Africa, South America, and Southeast Asia, with the exception of the wild boar, which is additionally native to Europe and Asia and introduced to North America and Australasia, including widespread use in farming of the domestic pig subspecies. Suines range in size from the 55 cm (22 in) long pygmy hog to the 210 cm (83 in) long giant forest hog, and are primarily found in forest, shrubland, and grassland biomes, though some can be found in deserts, wetlands, or coas (en)
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