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Alberto da Giussano (in Lombard Albert de Giussan, in Latin Albertus de Gluxano) is a legendary character of the 12th century who would have participated, as a protagonist, in the battle of Legnano on 29 May 1176. In reality, according to historians, the actual military leader of the Lombard League in the famous military battle with Frederick Barbarossa was Guido da Landriano. Historical analyses made over time have indeed shown that the figure of Alberto da Giussano never existed.

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  • Albert de Giussano (en llombard: Albert de Giussan, AFI: [alˈbɛrt de gjʏsˈan], en italià: Alberto da Giussano AFI: [alˈbɛrto da gjusˈsano]) fou un personatge llegendari que per la tradició va vèncer la batalla de Legnano. És l'heroi nacional de la Llombardia. (ca)
  • Alberto da Giussano (Lombardei, 12. Jahrhundert) war ein legendenhafter Führer des Lombardenbundes. (de)
  • Alberto da Giussano (in Lombard Albert de Giussan, in Latin Albertus de Gluxano) is a legendary character of the 12th century who would have participated, as a protagonist, in the battle of Legnano on 29 May 1176. In reality, according to historians, the actual military leader of the Lombard League in the famous military battle with Frederick Barbarossa was Guido da Landriano. Historical analyses made over time have indeed shown that the figure of Alberto da Giussano never existed. In the past, historians, attempting to find a real confirmation, hypothesized the identification of his figure with Albertus de Carathe (Alberto da Carate) and Albertus Longus (Alberto Longo), both among the Milanese who signed the pact in Cremona in March 1167 which established the Lombard League, or in an Alberto da Giussano mentioned in an appeal of 1196 presented to Pope Celestine III on the administration of the church-hospital of San Sempliciano. These, however, are all weak identifications, given that they lack clear and convincing historical confirmation. (en)
  • Alberto da Giussano fue un legendario guerrero güelfo italiano durante las guerras de la Liga Lombarda contra Federico Barbarroja en el siglo XII. Una tradición tardía, probablemente inventada por los cronistas de Milán del siglo XIV, le atribuyen el hecho de haber formado la «Compañía de la Muerte» (Lema: Muerte por libertad), compañía de élite de la caballería lombarda que defendió el carracio (especie de carro o altar de guerra de las ciudades-estado italianas donde portaban su estandarte) de la Liga en la batalla de Legnano el 29 de mayo de 1176 contra el ejército imperial germano de Federico Barbarroja. La primera citación histórica de su nombre fue en 1196. Se cree que pudo haber sido en realidad alcalde, notaro (notario) o funcionario público. Esta creencia es reforzada por su origen (Giussano) en un contexto lombardo, en donde los funcionarios públicos eran originarios de otras ciudades para evitar "conflictos de intereses". (es)
  • Alberto da Giussano est une figure légendaire du XIIe siècle, d'homme en armes. (fr)
  • アルベルト・ダ・ジュッサーノ (Alberto da Giussano) は、12世紀に北イタリアのロンバルディア同盟軍を率い、レニャーノの戦いにおいて神聖ローマ皇帝フリードリヒ1世バルバロッサに勝利したとされる伝説的な人物。 ロンバルディアの英雄とされ、リソルジメント期にはイタリア解放の象徴とされた。 (ja)
  • Alberto da Giussano (in lombardo Albert de Giussan, in latino Albertus de Gluxano) è un personaggio leggendario del XII secolo che avrebbe partecipato, da protagonista, alla battaglia di Legnano (29 maggio 1176). In realtà, secondo gli storici, l'effettivo capo militare della Lega Lombarda nel celebre scontro militare con Federico Barbarossa fu Guido da Landriano. Analisi storiche fatte nel corso del tempo hanno infatti dimostrato che la figura di Alberto da Giussano non è mai esistita. In passato gli storici, tentando di trovare un riscontro reale, hanno ipotizzato l'identificazione della sua figura con Albertus de Carathe (Alberto da Carate) e Albertus Longus (Alberto Longo), entrambi tra i milanesi che firmarono nel marzo 1167 a Cremona il patto che istituiva la Lega Lombarda, oppure in un Alberto da Giussano menzionato in un ricorso del 1196 presentato a papa Celestino III sull'amministrazione della chiesa-ospedale di San Sempliciano. Queste, però, sono tutte identificazioni deboli, visto che sono prive di conferme storiche chiare e convincenti. (it)
  • Alberto da Giussano – żył w XII wieku. Był włoskim kondotierem, dowodził wojskiem Ligi Lombardzkiej. Słynie z pokonania Fryderyka I Barbarossy w bitwie pod Legnano (1176). Uważany jest również za symbol partii politycznej Ligi Północnej. (pl)
  • Альберто да Джуссано (итал. Alberto da Giussano; 1105, Бари — 1177, Неаполь) — легендарный итальянский гвельф-кондотьер во времена войн Ломбардской лиги против Фридриха Барбароссы в XII столетии. Традиция, возможно созданная на основе миланских хроник XIV столетия, приписывает ему формирование «Роты смерти», которая защищала карроччо во время битвы при Леньяно. Первое историческое упоминание его имени датируется 1196 годом, и он упоминается как нотариус и подеста. (ru)
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  • Galvano Fiamma (en)
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  • Chronica Galvanica (en)
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  • [...] Upon hearing of the emperor's arrival, the Milanese ordered them to prepare their weapons in order to resist. And a society of nine hundred elected men was fought who fought on great horses who swear that no one would escape from the battlefield for fear of death and would not allow anyone to betray the Milan municipality; and also swore that they would take to the field to fight against the emperor every day. At that point the community chose the weapons and the banner and each was given a ring in his hand; and were recruited as knights in the pay of the municipality so that, if someone had fled, he would have been killed. Head of this company was Alberto da Giussano who had the banner of the municipality. Then another company of infantrymen was chosen for the custody of the carroccio, who all swore to prefer to die than to escape from the battlefield. And three hundred triangular-shaped ships are made and under each one there were six horses covered, so as not to be seen, that dragged the ships. In each ship there were ten men who moved sickles to cut the grass of the meadows as the sailors move the oars: it was a terrible construction against the enemies [...] (en)
  • [...] In the year 1176, regardless of the betrayals and contravening the oath, the emperor wanted the destruction of the city of Milan. After leaving the city of Pavia, enter our territory and reach the village of Carate. Only the Pavesi and the Comaschi were with him among all the Italics. The Chronicle of Leo tells that it arrives between Legnano and Dairago. It was the third day before the calends of June, the day of the feast of the holy martyrs Sisinno, Alessandro and Martirio. Alberto da Giussano had the banner of the community and with him there were two brothers, very strong giants, namely Ottone and Rainero, who carried the banner for their brother: they were always companions on the right and on the left. When the battle began, three doves were seen rising from the altar of the aforementioned three martyrs and resting on the carroccio tree. Realizing this, the emperor fled in terror. Since then, that day became a solemn celebration. The emperor put to flight, the citizens of Milan were greatly enriched with the spoils of war of the Germans. Upon learning of the defeat of the emperor, Pope Alexander greatly rejoiced and wrote many exhortation letters in Milan, because he was more inclined to die than to leave the city of Milan [...] (en)
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  • Albert de Giussano (en llombard: Albert de Giussan, AFI: [alˈbɛrt de gjʏsˈan], en italià: Alberto da Giussano AFI: [alˈbɛrto da gjusˈsano]) fou un personatge llegendari que per la tradició va vèncer la batalla de Legnano. És l'heroi nacional de la Llombardia. (ca)
  • Alberto da Giussano (Lombardei, 12. Jahrhundert) war ein legendenhafter Führer des Lombardenbundes. (de)
  • Alberto da Giussano est une figure légendaire du XIIe siècle, d'homme en armes. (fr)
  • アルベルト・ダ・ジュッサーノ (Alberto da Giussano) は、12世紀に北イタリアのロンバルディア同盟軍を率い、レニャーノの戦いにおいて神聖ローマ皇帝フリードリヒ1世バルバロッサに勝利したとされる伝説的な人物。 ロンバルディアの英雄とされ、リソルジメント期にはイタリア解放の象徴とされた。 (ja)
  • Alberto da Giussano – żył w XII wieku. Był włoskim kondotierem, dowodził wojskiem Ligi Lombardzkiej. Słynie z pokonania Fryderyka I Barbarossy w bitwie pod Legnano (1176). Uważany jest również za symbol partii politycznej Ligi Północnej. (pl)
  • Альберто да Джуссано (итал. Alberto da Giussano; 1105, Бари — 1177, Неаполь) — легендарный итальянский гвельф-кондотьер во времена войн Ломбардской лиги против Фридриха Барбароссы в XII столетии. Традиция, возможно созданная на основе миланских хроник XIV столетия, приписывает ему формирование «Роты смерти», которая защищала карроччо во время битвы при Леньяно. Первое историческое упоминание его имени датируется 1196 годом, и он упоминается как нотариус и подеста. (ru)
  • Alberto da Giussano (in Lombard Albert de Giussan, in Latin Albertus de Gluxano) is a legendary character of the 12th century who would have participated, as a protagonist, in the battle of Legnano on 29 May 1176. In reality, according to historians, the actual military leader of the Lombard League in the famous military battle with Frederick Barbarossa was Guido da Landriano. Historical analyses made over time have indeed shown that the figure of Alberto da Giussano never existed. (en)
  • Alberto da Giussano fue un legendario guerrero güelfo italiano durante las guerras de la Liga Lombarda contra Federico Barbarroja en el siglo XII. Una tradición tardía, probablemente inventada por los cronistas de Milán del siglo XIV, le atribuyen el hecho de haber formado la «Compañía de la Muerte» (Lema: Muerte por libertad), compañía de élite de la caballería lombarda que defendió el carracio (especie de carro o altar de guerra de las ciudades-estado italianas donde portaban su estandarte) de la Liga en la batalla de Legnano el 29 de mayo de 1176 contra el ejército imperial germano de Federico Barbarroja. (es)
  • Alberto da Giussano (in lombardo Albert de Giussan, in latino Albertus de Gluxano) è un personaggio leggendario del XII secolo che avrebbe partecipato, da protagonista, alla battaglia di Legnano (29 maggio 1176). In realtà, secondo gli storici, l'effettivo capo militare della Lega Lombarda nel celebre scontro militare con Federico Barbarossa fu Guido da Landriano. Analisi storiche fatte nel corso del tempo hanno infatti dimostrato che la figura di Alberto da Giussano non è mai esistita. (it)
rdfs:label
  • Albert de Giussano (ca)
  • Alberto da Giussano (de)
  • Alberto da Giussano (en)
  • Alberto da Giussano (es)
  • Alberto da Giussano (fr)
  • Alberto da Giussano (it)
  • アルベルト・ダ・ジュッサーノ (ja)
  • Alberto da Giussano (pl)
  • Альберто да Джуссано (ru)
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