W
EXPLORI
NG DATA
SETS
USING
Presented by Riczell
PIVOT
Rose B. Paciente
TABLE
WHAT IS A PIVOT
TABLE?
A pivot table is a data
summarization tool found in
spreadsheet software like
Excel. It is used to
automatically sort, count,
and total data stored in one
table and create a second
tableisdisplaying
• PIVOT a ‘centralthe
summarized
point, data.
pin, or shaft
on which a
mechanism turns or
oscillates’.
IT?
Key Features:
• Data summarization
- It enables you to analyze
data from various angles.
• Dynamic data
manipulation
- It provides an interactive
way for you to arrange,
group, calculate, and
analyze data.
• Customizable row and
column display
- Help organize and
categorize the data, while
WHY USE
IT?
• Handles large
volumes of data
• Helps find
relationships
between data
points
• Simplifies
complex data
USES OF PIVOT
TABLE
1. Sales Analysis
• Dataset: Sales data containing
fields like Date, Region, Product
Category, and Sales Amount.
2. Financial Reporting
• Dataset: Company’s financial
transactions with fields like Date,
Account Type, Department, and
Transaction Amount.
3. Human Resources: Employee
Attendance
d • Dataset: Employee records
containing fields such as Employee
BENEFITS AND PURPOSE OF
PIVOT TABLES
1. Data Summarization
• Pivot tables allow you to summarize large datasets
in a clear, concise format. They help aggregate
data (e.g., totals, averages) to show key insights at
a glance.
2. Easy Data Analysis
• Pivot tables provide tools to explore relationships
and patterns within data by sorting, filtering, and
grouping information.
3.Dynamic Data Manipulation
• You can easily drag and drop fields to reorganize
the structure of the table and look at the data from
different perspectives.
4. Automated Calculations
• Pivot tables automatically calculate sums,
averages, counts, or other metrics, saving time and
effort.
AMOUNT.
HOW TO
CREATE A
PIVOT TABLE
Step 1: Organize
Step 2: Select Your Data Step 4: Set Up
Your Data Your Pivot Table
Fields
Step 3: Insert a
Pivot Table Step 5:
Customize Your
Step 6: Refresh Pivot Table
the Pivot Table
(if needed)
EXAMPLE
DATASET: SALES DATA
CONTAINING COLUMNS
FOR DATE, PRODUCT,
REGION, AND SALES
Date AMOUNT.
Product Region Sales Amount
01/01/2024 Product A East $500
02/01/2024 Product B West $300
03/01/2024 Product C North $400
04/01/2024 Product D South $600
THANK
YOU
-RICZELL ROSE B.
PACIENTE
REFERENCES
Excel Easy. (n.d.). Pivot tables in Excel. Retrieved from
https://www.excel-easy.com
Daskalova, D. (2021, July 26). What is a pivot table? CareerFoundry.
https://careerfoundry.com/en/blog/data-analytics/what-is-a-pivot-table/
Techverse. (2023, August 4). Pivot tables and data summarization in
Excel: Mastering data analysis. Medium.
https://medium.com/@tech.verse/pivot-tables-and-data-summarization-
in-excel-mastering-data-analysis-6c1342d3611f
Dashboardsexcel.com. (2024). Guide to change the layout of a pivot
table. https://dashboardsexcel.com/blogs/blog/guide-change-layout-
pivot-table