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Exception Handling

The document discusses exception handling in Java, explaining the difference between checked and unchecked exceptions. Checked exceptions must be handled at compile-time, while unchecked exceptions occur at runtime and are not checked during compilation. It also provides examples of both types of exceptions and references for further reading.

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2 views16 pages

Exception Handling

The document discusses exception handling in Java, explaining the difference between checked and unchecked exceptions. Checked exceptions must be handled at compile-time, while unchecked exceptions occur at runtime and are not checked during compilation. It also provides examples of both types of exceptions and references for further reading.

Uploaded by

siddiquisam9897
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exception Handling

In Java

Ms. Neelam Yadav


Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Applications
Exception Handling

Errors:
Handled to create reliable applications
Result of application bugs
Beyond the control of the application
Exceptions:
An error that occurs at runtime
Abnormal behavior that leads to unpredictable result
Disrupts the normal flow of application execution
Exception Handling

java.lang.Throwable class:
Parent class of all exceptions, as shown in the following figure.
Categories of Exceptions

Main categories of exceptions:


Unchecked exceptions
Checked exceptions
Checked Exceptions

• Checked exceptions are checked at compile-time.


• It means if a method is throwing a checked exception then it should handle
the exception using try-catch block or it should declare the exception
using throws keyword, otherwise the program will give a compilation error.
• It is named as checked exception because these exceptions are checked at
Compile time.
Checked Exceptions

Here are the few other Checked Exceptions –


• SQLException
• IOException
• DataAccessException
• ClassNotFoundException
• InvocationTargetException
Checked Exceptions
import java.io.*;
public class useBuffRead
{
public static void main(String[] as) throws IOException
{
String s;
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("Enter a string ");
s=br.readLine();
System.out.println("Name"+s);
}}
Unchecked Exceptions

• Unchecked exceptions are not checked


at compile time. It means if your
program is throwing an unchecked
exception and even if you didn’t
handle/declare that exception, the
program won’t give a compilation error.
• All Unchecked exceptions are direct sub
classes of RuntimeException class.
Exception Handling

Unchecked exceptions:
java.lang.RuntimeException
java.lang.Error
Occur during the execution of
application &discovered by using the
try-catch statement
Some RuntimeExceptions:
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
NullPointerException
ArithmeticException
Unchecked Exceptions

public class err21


{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String a1="preeti";
int a[]=new int[]{4,5,6,7,8};
int i;
for(i=0; i<7; i++) Ex
cepti
{ on O
ccur
System.out.println(a[i]); s
}}}
Unchecked Exceptions
Unchecked Exceptions

public class err


{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int a,b,c;
a=30;
b=0; Exception Occurs
c=a/b;
System.out.println(c);
}
}
Unchecked Exceptions
Disclaimer (Calibri, font size 40-44)
References

Text Books:
Kanetkar Y., “Let Us C”, BPB Publications.
Schildt H., “C- The Complete Reference”, McGraw-Hill.

Web references:
https://www.programiz.com/c-programming
https://www.w3schools.com/c/c_intro.php
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/c-programming-language/
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cprogramming/index.htm
Thank You

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