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Incremental Model

The Incremental Model is a software development approach that divides requirements into standalone modules, each undergoing its own phases of requirements, design, implementation, and testing. It is particularly useful when requirements are clear, development is lengthy, or quick customer releases are needed. The document also discusses phases of the model, testing methods like black-box and white-box testing, and differentiates between functional and non-functional requirements with examples.

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6 views10 pages

Incremental Model

The Incremental Model is a software development approach that divides requirements into standalone modules, each undergoing its own phases of requirements, design, implementation, and testing. It is particularly useful when requirements are clear, development is lengthy, or quick customer releases are needed. The document also discusses phases of the model, testing methods like black-box and white-box testing, and differentiates between functional and non-functional requirements with examples.

Uploaded by

maher.rizwan2000
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Incremental Model

Zulaikha Afzal
Incremental
Model
•Incremental Model is a process of
software development where
requirements divided into multiple
standalone modules of the software
development cycle. In this model,
each module goes through the
requirements, design, implementation
and testing phases
When we use the Incremental Model?

• When the requirements are clearly specified and understood.


• A project has a lengthy development schedule.
• When Software team are not very well skilled or trained.
• When the customer demands a quick release of the product.
• You can develop prioritized requirements first.
• Customers Interaction maximum
• Lower initial cost
Incremental Model Example: Learning Management System (LMS)

Increment 1: Basic User Management

✅ Objective: Develop a basic version of the LMS that allows users to register and log in.
🔹 Features:
• User Registration (Students & Teachers)
• Login/Logout System
• User Profile Management
💡 Outcome: Users can now create an account and log in to the LMS.

Increment 2: Course Management

✅ Objective: Allow teachers to create and manage courses.


🔹 Features:
• Teachers can create courses
• Course listing and details
• Students can enroll in courses
💡 Outcome: Teachers can now upload courses, and students can enroll in them.
Increment 3: Content Upload & Organization

✅ Objective: Provide the ability to upload and organize course materials.


🔹 Features:
• Teachers can upload PDFs, videos, and quizzes
• Course-wise content categorization
• Students can access and download materials
💡 Outcome: Learning materials are now available to students on the LMS.

Increment 4: Assignment & Assessment Module

✅ Objective: Allow students to complete assignments and quizzes.


🔹 Features:
• Teachers can create assignments and quizzes
• Students can submit assignments
• Auto-graded quizzes system
💡 Outcome: Students can now attempt assignments and quizzes on the LMS.
Phases Of Increment Model

1. Requirement analysis: In the first phase of the incremental model,


the product analysis expertise identifies the requirements. And the
system functional requirements are understood by the requirement
analysis team. To develop the software under the incremental model,
this phase performs a crucial role.
2. Design & Development: In this phase of the Incremental model of
SDLC, the design of the system functionality and the development
method are finished with success. When software develops new
practicality, the incremental model uses style and development phase.
3. Testing: In the incremental model, the testing phase checks the
performance of each existing function as well as additional functionality.
In the testing phase, the various methods are used to test the behavior
of each task.
4. Implementation: Implementation phase enables the coding phase
of the development system. It involves the final coding that design in
the designing and development phase and tests the functionality in the
Testing
In the software testing field, various methods are used to find defects,
increasing the software’s quality. Black box testing and White Box
testing play important roles in these.
What is Black Box Testing?

Black-box testing is a type of testing in which it only focuses on


the outer structure of the implementation that needs to be tested.
In other words, we say that the tester does not know the internal
functions of the code. Black box testing will be done on the
external structure of the system. The input will go in the black box
testing and it produces an Output as a Response, and it will be
tested.
What is White Box Testing?
White box testing techniques analyze the internal structures the used data
structures, internal design, code structure, and the working of the software rather
than just the functionality as in black box testing. It is also called glass box testing
or clear box testing or structural testing. White Box Testing is also known as
transparent testing or open box testing.
Functional vs. Non-Functional
Requirements

Requirements analysis is an essential process that enables the


success of a system or software project to be assessed.

Requirements are generally split into two types:


Functional and Non-functional requirements.

1. Functional requirements define the specific behavior or


functions of a system.
2. Non-Functional requirements specify how the system performs
its tasks, focusing on attributes like performance, security, scalability
, and usability.
Food Delivery App

Functional Requirements

• Users can browse the menu and place an order.

• Users can make payments and track their orders in real time.

Non-functional Requirements:

•The app should load the restaurant menu in under 1 second.

•The system should support up to 50,000 concurrent orders during peak


hours.

•The app should be easy to use for first-time users, with an intuitive
interface.
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/functional-vs-non-functional-requirements/

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