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Chapter 02 Using Drawing Tools 2

Chapter 2 covers the use of drawing tools and applied geometry techniques. It details how to use a ruler, compass, and circle template to create various shapes, including straight lines, arcs, and circles. The chapter also explains methods for drawing parallel and perpendicular lines, as well as techniques for creating fillets and tangents.

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23 views25 pages

Chapter 02 Using Drawing Tools 2

Chapter 2 covers the use of drawing tools and applied geometry techniques. It details how to use a ruler, compass, and circle template to create various shapes, including straight lines, arcs, and circles. The chapter also explains methods for drawing parallel and perpendicular lines, as well as techniques for creating fillets and tangents.

Uploaded by

saldosari774
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 2

Using Drawing Tools


& Applied Geometry
TOPICS

Using of Tools

Applied Geometry
Using the Tools
Function of the Tools

Tools Shape to be drawn

1. Ruler
Straight line
2. Triangles

3. Compass
Arc, Circle
4. Circle template
Using the Compass
1. Locate the center of the circle by two intersecting lines.

2. Adjust the distance between needle and lead to a distance


equal to radius of the circle.

3. Set the needle point at center.


Using the Compass
4. Start circle. Apply enough pressure to the needle,
holding compass handle between thumb and index fingers.

5. Complete circle. Revolve handle clockwise.


Using a Circle Template
1. Draw two perpendicular lines that pass through center of
a circle to be drawn.
2. Place the template till all marking coincide with center lines.

3. Tracing the circle. (Hold the pencil normal to the paper.)

Given
Center of a circle to be drawn

Object line
Construction line
Draw the line passing through
two given points
1. Place the pencil tip at one of the points.

2. Place the triangle against the pencil tip.

3. Swing the triangle around the pencil tip


until its edge align with the second point.
4. Draw a line.
A
Given
B
A

B
Applied Geometry
To draw the line parallel to a given line
and passes through a given point
Given

C
+
To draw the line parallel to a given line
and passes through a given point
Given

C
+

Repeat
To draw the line perpendicular to a
given line at a given point
Revolve method

C
+
To draw the line perpendicular to a
given line at a given point
Revolve method

C
+

Repeat
To draw the line perpendicular to a
given line at a given point
Adjacent-sides method

C
+
To draw the line perpendicular to a
given line at a given point
Adjacent-sides method

C
+

Repeat
FILLET AND ROUND

Sharp corner Round

Fillet
Round
FILLET AND ROUND

To draw the arc, we must find the location of the


center of that arc.

How do we find the center of the arc?


To draw an arc of given radius tangent
to two perpendicular lines
Given arc radius r

r
To draw an arc of given radius tangent
to two perpendicular lines
Given arc radius r
center of the arc

Starting point

Ending point
To draw an arc of given radius tangent
to two lines
Given arc radius r
r
r
+
+
To draw an arc of given radius tangent
to two lines
Given arc radius r

T.P.1
T.P.2
To draw a line tangent to a circle at a
point on the circle
Given

C
To draw a line tangent to a circle from
a point outside the circle
Given
mark a tangent point

C
Thanks

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