CHAPTER 6:
Software Testing
and Debugging
PART OF SOFTWARE ENGINEERING COURSE
Introduction
Software testing is the process of evaluating a software
application or system to identify any errors, bugs, or
defects and ensure that it meets the specified
requirements.
It involves the execution of software under controlled
conditions to validate its functionality, performance,
security, and usability.
Software Debugging is the process of identifying,
analyzing, and resolving bugs, errors, or defects within
a software application or system.
It is a critical step in the software development
lifecycle to ensure that the program functions correctly
and meets the intended requirements.
Objectives of Software
Testing
• Identify Defects and Bugs
• Ensure Software Quality
• Validate Functionality and Performance
• Verify Security and Usability
Types of Software Testing
• Manual Testing
• Automated Testing
• Functional Testing
• Non-Functional Testing
• Unit Testing
• Integration Testing
• System Testing
• Acceptance Testing
Software Testing
Techniques
• Black-Box Testing
• White-Box Testing
• Grey-Box Testing
• Exploratory Testing
• Regression Testing
Debugging Overview
• Definition of Debugging
• Debugging vs. Testing
• Importance of Debugging
• Common Debugging Tools
Debugging Process
• Identifying the Bug
• Analyzing the Root Cause
• Fixing the Issue
• Testing the Fix
• Documenting the Process
Tools for Testing and
Debugging
• Testing Tools:
- Selenium
- JUnit
- TestNG
- LoadRunner
• Debugging Tools:
- GDB
- Visual Studio Debugger
- Eclipse Debugger
- Chrome DevTools
Best Practices in Testing
and Debugging
• Start Testing Early
• Maintain Clear Documentation
• Automate Repetitive Tasks
• Collaborate with the Development Team
• Use Version Control for Debugging
Challenges in Testing and
Debugging
• Time and Resource Constraints
• Handling Complex Systems
• Reproducing Bugs
• Managing Test Data
• Balancing Manual and Automated Testing
Conclusion
• Summary of Key Points
• Importance of Thorough Testing and
Debugging
• Q&A Session