[go: up one dir, main page]
Scribd
Upload
44 views10 pages

Computer Network

The document provides an overview of various machine learning algorithms, categorizing them into supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, and reinforcement learning. It includes definitions and examples for each type, such as Linear Regression for supervised learning and K-Means Clustering for unsupervised learning. Additionally, it highlights specific algorithms like Decision Trees, Random Forests, and Neural Networks.

Uploaded by

Gaurav Jena
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
44 views10 pages

Computer Network

The document provides an overview of various machine learning algorithms, categorizing them into supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised, and reinforcement learning. It includes definitions and examples for each type, such as Linear Regression for supervised learning and K-Means Clustering for unsupervised learning. Additionally, it highlights specific algorithms like Decision Trees, Random Forests, and Neural Networks.

Uploaded by

Gaurav Jena
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF

ENGINEERING
COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING
Bachelor of Engineering (Computer Science & Engineering)
Subject Name: Big Data Analytics
Subject Code: 20CST-471
Overview of machine learning algorithms
Mapped with CO5

Prepared By: DISCOVER . LEARN . EMPOWER


Er. Ankita Sharma 1
• Machine learning algorithms form the backbone of artificial intelligence, enabling systems
to learn and make predictions or decisions based on data.
• Here's an overview of some key types of machine learning algorithms:
• 1. Supervised Learning:
• Definition: In supervised learning, the algorithm is trained on a labeled dataset, where the
input data is paired with corresponding output labels.
• Examples: Linear Regression, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, Neural Networks,
Random Forests.
• 2. Unsupervised Learning:
• Definition: Unsupervised learning involves training an algorithm on an unlabeled dataset,
and the system tries to find patterns or relationships in the data without explicit guidance.
• Examples: K-Means Clustering, Hierarchical Clustering, Principal Component Analysis (PCA),
Autoencoders.
• 3. Semi-Supervised Learning:
• Definition: Semi-supervised learning combines elements of both supervised
and unsupervised learning. The algorithm is trained on a dataset with both
labeled and unlabeled data.
• Example: Label Propagation, Self-training.
• 4. Reinforcement Learning:
• Definition: Reinforcement learning involves training an agent to make
decisions within an environment by receiving feedback in the form of
rewards or penalties.
• Examples: Q-Learning, Deep Q Networks (DQN), Policy Gradient Methods.
• 5. Decision Trees:
• Definition: Decision trees are tree-like models where each node represents
a decision based on a feature, leading to branches that represent possible
outcomes.
• Example: Classification and Regression Trees (CART).
• 6. Random Forests:
• Definition: Random Forests are an ensemble learning method that
constructs multiple decision trees during training and outputs the mode of
the classes as the prediction.
• Example: Random Forest for classification and regression.
• 7. Support Vector Machines (SVM):
• Definition: SVM is a supervised learning algorithm used for
classification or regression tasks. It finds the hyperplane that best
separates classes in a high-dimensional space.
• Example: Binary classification, support vector regression.
• 8. K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN):
• Definition: KNN is a simple and intuitive algorithm that classifies a
data point based on the majority class of its k nearest neighbors in the
feature space.
• Example: Classification and regression tasks.
• 9. Neural Networks:
• Definition: Neural networks are computational models inspired by the
human brain, consisting of layers of interconnected nodes (neurons).
• Examples: Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Convolutional Neural
Networks (CNN), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN).
•Thankyou

You might also like