The document outlines the course Principles of Electrical Engineering. The course covers 5 units: Introduction, DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Electrostatics and Electromechanics, and Measurements, Sensors and Safety. The first unit introduces fundamental concepts like potential difference, voltage, current, and Kirchhoff's laws. The document lists learning outcomes for each unit including being able to analyze electric circuits using techniques like Thevenin's theorem and classify different sources.
The document outlines the course Principles of Electrical Engineering. The course covers 5 units: Introduction, DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Electrostatics and Electromechanics, and Measurements, Sensors and Safety. The first unit introduces fundamental concepts like potential difference, voltage, current, and Kirchhoff's laws. The document lists learning outcomes for each unit including being able to analyze electric circuits using techniques like Thevenin's theorem and classify different sources.
The document outlines the course Principles of Electrical Engineering. The course covers 5 units: Introduction, DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Electrostatics and Electromechanics, and Measurements, Sensors and Safety. The first unit introduces fundamental concepts like potential difference, voltage, current, and Kirchhoff's laws. The document lists learning outcomes for each unit including being able to analyze electric circuits using techniques like Thevenin's theorem and classify different sources.
The document outlines the course Principles of Electrical Engineering. The course covers 5 units: Introduction, DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Electrostatics and Electromechanics, and Measurements, Sensors and Safety. The first unit introduces fundamental concepts like potential difference, voltage, current, and Kirchhoff's laws. The document lists learning outcomes for each unit including being able to analyze electric circuits using techniques like Thevenin's theorem and classify different sources.
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Course Title: Principles of Electrical Engineering
Topic for the class: Introduction, charge
Unit I : Introduction
B. Durga Prasad Assistant Professor Department of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering GITAM Institute of Technology (GIT) Visakhapatnam – 530045 Email: dbandaru@gitam.edu
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 1 19EEE133:Principles of Electrical Engineering GITA M Preamble: The fundamentals of electrical engineering concepts needed Deemed to be University for applications in other fields of engineering. This course introduces the basic concepts, rules and theorems of Electric circuits. It also introduces the principles of Electro statics and electromechanical energy conversions, measurement of electrical quantities, electrical safety and batteries.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 2 Course objectives GITA • Study the basic DC and AC networks used in electrical circuits. M Deemed to be University • Study the basic concepts of electrical engineering. • Demonstrate the concepts of electro statics and electro-mechanics. • Acquaint the knowledge about the measurement of electrical quantities. • Demonstrate the concepts of electrical wiring and safety.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 3 Unit-I Contents GITA • Introduction: Concept of Potential difference, Deemed to be University M voltage, current, Fundamental linear passive and active elements to their functional current-voltage relation, voltage source and current sources, ideal and practical sources, concept of dependent and independent sources, Kirchhoff-s laws and applications to network solutions using mesh and nodal analysis, Concept of work, power and energy.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 4 Unit-I Learning outcomes GITA After completion of this unit, the student will be able to Deemed to be University M • State the basic terminologies used in electrical circuits (L1) • classify types of sources used in a electric circuit (L1) • Predict the behaviour of any electrical circuits. (L2) • Formulate and calculate the current, voltage and power in an electrical circuits (L3)
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 5 Unit-II Contents GITAMDeemed to be University
• DC Circuits: Current-voltage relations of the electric network by
mathematical equations to analyze the network (Thevenin’s theorem, Norton's Theorem, Maximum Power Transfer theorem),Superposition theorem. Simplifications of networks using series-parallel, Star/Delta transformation.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 6 Unit-II Learning outcomes GITAMDeemed to be University
After completion of this unit, the student will be able to
• Apply various techniques to analyze an electric circuit.(L3) • State various network theorems.(L1) • Demonstrate the application of network theorems for the solution of circuits. (L3) • Apply various network reduction techniques to analyze an electric circuit. (L3)
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 7 Unit-III Contents GITA Mof AC Circuits: AC waveform definitions, form factor, peak factor, study Deemed to be University R-L, R-C,RLC series circuit, R-L-C parallel circuit, phasor representation in polar and rectangular form, concept of impedance, admittance, active, reactive, apparent and complex power, power factor, solutions of 3 phase Balanced AC Circuits (Y-∆&Y-Y).
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 8 Unit-III Learning outcomes GITA After completion of this unit, the student will be able to Deemed to be University M • State various quantities used in AC circuits.(L1) • Estimate the response of R-L-C circuits for different configurations (L6) • Describe the concept of impedance, admittance, real power and reactive power. (L2) • Derive various quantities in 3-phase balance AC circuits.(L4)
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 9 Unit-IV Contents GITA Mfield Electrostatics and Electro-Mechanics: Electrostatic field, electric Deemed to be University strength, concept of permittivity in dielectrics, capacitors, capacitors in series and parallel, energy stored in capacitors, charging and discharging of capacitors. Electricity and Magnetism: Magnetic material and B-H Curve, magnetic field and Faraday's law, self and mutual inductance, Ampere's law, Magnetic circuit, Single phase transformer, principle of operation, EMF equation, voltage ratio, current ratio, KVA rating, efficiency and regulation, Electromechanical energy conversion. Principle of batteries, types and application.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 10 Unit-IV Learning outcomes GITA After completion of this unit, the student will be able to Deemed to be University M • State various quantities used in electrostatics and electro-magnetics. (L1) • Estimate the equivalent capacitance and energy stored in capacitor. (L6) • Describe charging and discharging of capacitors. (L2) • Describe the construction and working of transformers.(L2) • Illustrate Electromechanical energy conversion principles.(L4) • State the principles of batteries and their applications.(L1) December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 11 Unit-V Contents GITA Measurements, Sensors and safety: Introduction to Deemed to be University M measuring devices/sensors and transducers (Piezoelectric and thermo-couple) related to electrical signals, Elementary methods for the measurement of single- phase power. Electrical Wiring: Basic layout of the distribution system, Types of Wiring System &Wiring Accessories, Necessity of earthing, Types of earthing, Safety devices & system.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 12 Unit-V Learning outcomes GITA After completion of this unit, the student will be able to Deemed to be University M • Describe the measuring devices/sensors and transducers related to electrical signals(L2) • Demonstrate the methods of measurement of single-phase power. (L3) • Discuss about aspects of electrical safety and earthing. (L2) • Demonstrate Electrical distribution system, types of wiring. (L3)
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 13 Course Learning Outcomes: GITA After the completion of this course, the students will be able to M Deemed to be University • explain the basic laws of electric circuits and characteristics of circuit elements. (L2) • solve various electric circuits using various network theorems (L3). • calculate voltage, current, real power, reactive power and power factor in electric circuits with sinusoidal excitation (L3). • apply concepts of Electro statics and electromechanics (L3). • explain the concepts of measurements, wiring, earthing and safety devices.(L2). December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 14 Introduction GITAMDeemed to be University
• In electrical engineering, we are often interested in transferring energy
from one point to another point. • To do this, we require interconnection of electrical devices and such interconnection is known as electric circuit. • Each component of the electric circuit is known as circuit element. • A circuit element is a mathematical representation of a simple two terminal electrical device characterized by its specific voltage current relationship. Examples: Resistors, Capacitors, Inductors etc.
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 15 Electric Charge GITAMDeemed to be University
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 16 Electric Charge GITAMDeemed to be University
• The most basic quantity of electric circuit is electric charge. Charge is the electrical property of atomic particles of which matter consists measured in Coulombs. • Some important characteristics of electric charge: • Charge is bipolar and is described in either positive or negative charges. • The charge that occur in nature are integral multiples of electric charge coulombs. • Law of conservation of charge states that charge can neither be created nor destroyed, only transferred. December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 17 Electric Charge GITAMDeemed to be University
• How much charge is represented by 6524 electrons?
Answer: Each electron has Hence 6524 electrons will have
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 18 Recap – Summary – What you have learnt GITAMDeemed to be University
In today session we have studied about:
• Need for circuit analysis • What is charge? • Characteristics of Charge
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 19 References GITAMDeemed to be University
• William H. Hayt Jr., Jack E. Kemmerly, Engineering Circuit Analysis,
8/e, McGraw Hill,2013 • Van Valkenburg M.E, Network Analysis, 3/e, Prentice Hall India, 2014 • Sudhakar and Shyam Mohan ,Network Theory, 2/e, TMH, 2012. • Schaum's outline series, Basic circuit analysis, McGraw-Hill Professional, 2012 • A.Chakrabarti, Circuit Theory Analysis & Synthesis, 6/e, Dhanpat Rai and Company, 2014. December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 20 GITAMDeemed to be University
THANK YOU
December 18, 2023 Department of EECE, GIT Course Code and Course Title:19EEE133- Principles of Electrical Engineering 21
