Volume of Cube and
Rectangular Prisms
VOLUME
VOLUME is the amount of
liquid or solid that will FILL a
3-Dimensional object!
*Always measured in units cubed (u3)
QUICK DEFINITION
• 3-Dimensional objects are NOT FLAT.
• They have 3 measurements:
– Length
– Width
– Height
• Volume – the amount of space occupied by
an object.
Example:
The VOLUME of
this cube is all the
s
space contained by
s the sides of the
s cube, measured in
cube units (units3).
• Volume (cube)
Formula:
3
V=s
s
V = sxs x s
s
s
• Find the volume of this prism…
Formula:
V = B x h
V = lxw x h
7 cm
4 cm
5 cm
• Find the volume of this prism…
Formula:
V = B x h
V = lxw x h
7 cm
V = 5cm x 4cm x 7cm
4 cm
5 cm
• Find the volume of this prism…
Formula:
V = B x h
V = lxw x h
7 cm
V = 5cm x 4cm x 7cm
4 cm
5 cm V = 140cm3
• Does it matter which side is the base?
Formula:
V = B x h
V = lxw x h
5 cm V = 7cm x 4cm x 5cm
4 cm
7 cm
RECTANGULAR PRISM
• A RECTANGULAR PRISM, is a solid figure that
has six faces that are all rectangles. Opposite
faces are congruent and parallel.
Cube
• A CUBE, is a solid figure that has six faces that
are all squares. All faces are congruent and
parallel. This shape is classified as a
rectangular prism because all squares are
technically rectangles
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS RECTANGULAR
PRISM:
3 mm
2 mm
12 mm
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS RECTANGULAR
PRISM:
4 in
10 in
3 in
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS RECTANGULAR
PRISM:
11 in
40 in
9 in
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS RECTANGULAR
PRISM:
8m
8m
8m
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS RECTANGULAR
PRISM:
5 cm
5 cm
5 cm
A cereal box has a length of 8 inches, a
width of 1.75 inches, and a height of
12.125 inches? How much cereal will
the box hold?
Wordtoon
b
Alexia’s bathroom has a tub
in the shape of a rectangular prism
with a length of 1.5 meters, a width of
0.5 meter, and a height of 0.4 meter.
How many cubic meters of water can it
hold?
Trailers that travel on the road behind trucks are rectangular prisms.
A typical height for the inside of these trailers is 108 inches. If the
trailer is 8 ft wide and 20 ft long, what is the volume of the trailer?
Hint: Make sure you are using the same units. 1ft = 12in
An aquarium shaped like
a rectangular prism has a length
of 120 centimeters, a width of
60 centimeters, and a height of
100 centimeters. How much water
is needed to fill the aquarium?
A rectangular prism has a length of
2 inches, a height of 5 inches, and
a width of 3 inches. What is the
volume of this rectangular prism?