SNS COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
Coimbatore-35
An Autonomous Institution
Accredited by NBA – AICTE and Accredited
by NAAC – UGC with ‘A+’ Grade
Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Affiliated
to Anna University, Chennai
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
19ECT213-IoT SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
II B.E. ECE / IV SEMESTER
GSM Modem
• A GSM modem is a specialized type of modem
which accepts a SIM card, and operates over a
subscription to a mobile operator, just like a
mobile phone. From the mobile operator
perspective, a GSM modem looks just like a
mobile phone.
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Contd…
• GSM modem is used as a generic term to refer to any modem that
supports one or more of the protocols in the GSM evolutionary family,
including the 2.5G technologies GPRS and EDGE, as well as the 3G
technologies WCDMA, UMTS, HSDPA and HSUPA.
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Programming and Interfacing
HC05 Bluetooth Tranceiver
• The HC-05 is a very cool module which can add two-way (full-duplex)
wireless functionality to your projects. You can use this module to
communicate between two microcontrollers like Arduino or communicate
with any device with Bluetooth functionality like a Phone or Laptop.
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Contd…
The module communicates with the help of USART at 9600 baud rate
hence it is easy to interface with any microcontroller that supports USART.
We can also configure the default values of the module by using the
command mode.
It transfer data from your computer or mobile phone to microcontroller or
vice versa
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Contd…
The HC-05 has two operating modes, one is the Data mode in which it
can send and receive data from other Bluetooth devices and the other is the AT
Command mode where the default device settings can be changed. We can
operate the device in either of these two modes by using the key pin as explained
in the pin description.
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ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module
ESP8266 is Wi-Fi enabled system on chip (SoC) module
developed by Espressif system. It is mostly used for
development of IoT (Internet of Things) embedded applications.
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Capabilities
ESP8266 comes with capabilities of 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi (802.11 b/g/n,
supporting WPA/WPA2), general-purpose input/output (16 GPIO), Inter-
Integrated Circuit (I²C) serial communication protocol, analog-to-digital
conversion (10-bit ADC) Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) serial communication
protocol, I²S (Inter-IC Sound) interfaces with DMA(Direct Memory Access)
(sharing pins with GPIO), UART (on dedicated pins, plus a transmit-only UART
can be enabled on GPIO2), and pulse-width modulation (PWM).
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Contd…
To communicate with the ESP8266 module, microcontroller
needs to use set of AT commands. Microcontroller communicates with
ESP8266-01 module using UART having specified Baud rate.
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