BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Electric Vehicle
Internal Guide:
Dr. M.K PRASANNA KUMAR
Associate Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-04
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
1
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Content
1. Introduction
2. History of EV in India
3. Types of Electric Vehicle
4. Typical components
5. Advantages and Disadvantages
6. EVs in India
7. What goes into building a typical EV
8. Basic Calculations
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
2
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
What is an EV?
•EV stands for Electric Vehicle
•It is a vehicle that runs on electric
vehicle instead of a regular Internal
Combustion Engine
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
3
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
History of EV in India
• In 1996, the first electric vehicle was a three-wheeler, invented by Scooter's India Pvt Ltd, and it was named
VIKRAM SAFA. Approximately 400 vehicles were made and sold. In 2000, BHEL developed an eighteen-seater
electric bus, which became popular too
• In 2007, Hero cycles, in partnership with UK-based ULTRA Motor, launched a series of bikes. These electric bikes
became popular among other companies named Electrotherm India, TVS Motor, Hero electric, etc
• Furthermore, in 2017 Etrio raised over 3 million in funds from HNIs and set out to transform existing fuel-powered
commercial vehicles into electric variants, thus benchmarking efficient and eco-friendly transportation.
• The significant popularity of electric rickshaws dominated the entire market. In 2016-17 about 500000 e-rickshaws
were sold in India. It served as an excellent help for the population to commute daily. The primary use of these
rickshaws is in Delhi NCR currently
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
4
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Types of Electric Vehicles
•FCEVs- Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle
•HEVs – Hybrid Electric Vehicle
•PHEVs – Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle
•The Two Types of PHEVs:
•Extended range electric vehicles (EREVs), or series plug-in hybrids,
•Parallel (or blended) PHEVs use their internal combustion engine and
electric motors to move the car.
NAME OF THE STUDENT Vinay Kumar Jangir 5
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Typical Components
•Battery Pack
•DC-DC Converter
•Electric Motor
•Power Inverter
•Charge Port
•On- Board charger
•Auxillary Batteries
•Thermal System(Cooling)
•Transmission
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
6
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Advantages
• No fuel required so you save money on gas
• Environmental friendly as they do not emit
pollutants
• Lower maintenance due to an efficient
electric motor
• Better Performance
• Silent
• Robust
• Efficient
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
7
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Disadvantages
•Electric vehicles can be expensive to buy
•You can’t drive as far in an electric car
•There aren’t enough charging points
•E-waste is not managed properly in some countries
•Some batteries use toxic materials
•Human rights and working conditions for mining
lithium are not up to the mark
•Charging takes more time than normal refuelling
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
8
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
EVs in India
•Tata Nexon
•Tata Tigor EV
•Ather 450X
•OLA S1 pro
•TVS iQube
•Chetak
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
9
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
What goes in building a typical EV
•Motor specs and motor type
•Tyre size
•Battery size
•Cost
•Ergonomics
•Transmission
•Thermal Management
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
10
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
Basic Calculations
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
11
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
12
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
13
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
14
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Vinay Kumar Jangir
15
USN 1BI18ME151
BANGALORE
BANGALORE INSTITUTE
INSTITUTEOF OF
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
Department of Mechanical
Department Engineering
of Mechanical Engineering
THANK YOU
NAME OF THE STUDENT
Aditya S Padhihari
16
USN 1BI18ME160
