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Child Labour

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Table of Content
What is child labor?
Types of Child Labor
Causes of child labor.
What is the age of child Labor?
How many are there?
Child labor in statistics.
Regulation and prohibition act.
Effects Of Child Labor
How do we stop child Labor?
Conclusion.
What is child labor?
“Child labour” is generally speaking, work for
children that harms them or exploits them in
someway (physically, mentally, morally or by
blocking access to education).
It is the work that exceeds a minimum number of
hours depending on the age of a child and on the
type of work.
Types of Child Labor
 Child labour in agriculture.
 Child labour and armed conflict.
 Commercial sexual exploitation of children.
 Child labour and domestic work.
 Migration and child labour. Resources on migration
and child labour. » » Resources on migration and
child labour [+]
 Mining and quarrying.
 Safe work for youth.
 Trafficking in children.
Causes of child labor
Overexploitation of population.
Decrease of resources.
Decrease in literacy.
Increase of poverty.
Increase of unemployment.
Lack of schooling and daily care.
Limited choices for women.
What is the age of child Labor?
What is the law on child labour? In India the law
addressing child labour is known as the Child
Labour Amendment (Prohibition and Regulation)
Act, 2016.
This law regulates the employment of children and
does not allow children below the age of 14 to
work except as a child artist and in a family
business.
How many are there?
 61% in Asia, 32% in Africa, and 7% in Latin
America, 1% in US, Canada, Europe and other
wealthy nations.
 In Asia, 22% of the workforce is children. In Latin
America, 17% of the workforce is children.
 246 million child workers aged 5 and 17 were
involved in child labor.
 Out of which 171 million were involved in work that
by its nature is hazardous.
Child labor statistics
One in every six children aged 5 to 17 worldwide
is exploited by child labor.
There are approximately 9 million children
involved in the unconditional worst forms of child
labor.
In Sub-Saharan Africa around one in three children
are engaged in child labor, representing 69 million
children.
In South Asia, another 44 million are engaged in
child labor.
Regulation and Prohibition Act
This was declared by the parliament on 23rd
December, 1986.
It includes Prohibition of employment of
children in certain occupations and processes.
No child shall be employed or permitted to work in
any of the occupations which are hazardous by its
nature.
Effects Of Child Labor
The difficulty of tasks and harsh working
conditions create a number of problems such as
1. premature ageing,
2. malnutrition,
3. depression,
4. drug dependency etc.
From disadvantaged backgrounds, minority
groups, or abducted from their families, these
children have no protection.
How do we stop child Labor?
Educate yourself. ...
Contact retail stores, manufacturers, and importers.
...
Buy fair trade and sweatshop-free products
whenever possible. ...
Grow more of your own food. ...
Share your time and money. ...
Contact local, regional, and national legislators.
Conclusion
The social malady of child labor can be brought
under control, if each individual takes
responsibility of reporting about anyone
employing a child below the age of 14years.
Thus, instead of ignoring on should find out about
reporting child labor and how such children can
actually be saved. 
Child labor can be controlled if the government
functions effectively with the support of the public.
References
Wikipedia
Google
Studymafia.org
Thanks

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