K.S.
SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Final Year Project: 2021-22 (phase-1)
Vehicle Tracking Using GPS & GSM
And
Locking System
Project Team Under The Guidance Of
Mayamma N (1KG18EC033)
Mr. Sasindran Prabhu
Rakshitha M R (1KG18EC044) Associate Professor
Abhilsh P R (1KG19EC401) Department of ECE
Pavan V (1KG19EC406) KSSEM, Bengaluru
Contents
1. Introduction 6. Block Diagram
2. Problem Statement 7. Methodology
3. Literature Survey 8. Final Expected Outcome Of The Project
4. Existing System 9. Completed Objectives
5. Objectives Of The Proposed Project 10. References
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Introduction
• The vehicle tracking system is an electronic device that tracks the vehicle’s location.
• Many systems also combine communication components such as satellite transmitters to
communicate the vehicle’s location to the remote user.
• The user commands the system to lock down the vehicle remotely.
• The gates and accelerator pedal are locked down using instructions from the microcontroller.
The speed of the motor is gradually reduced.
• Coordinates can be used to view the location of vehicle on Google Maps.
• Vehicle can be stopped with a message.
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Problem Statement
Biggest Problem
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5
Your body is a vehicle of your
emotions and a Vehicle of feelings and
a vehicle of whatever you need to get
done in life. And you've got to take
care of that vehicle.
“
Literature Survey
o Anti-theft protection of Vehicle by GSM and GPS with Fingerprint verification
• Now a days vehicle tracking system is getting more popularity because of the rising number of stolen
vehicle’s.
• In this case the stolen vehicle’s can be track using GPS and GSM. But we cannot avoid the stealing of
vehicles.
• In this research work, a system has been developed based on microcontroller that consists of GPS & GSM.
And also it comprises of a bio-metric protection system of the vehicle.
• In this research work, vehicle location can be tracked and prevention of it from theft with fingerprint
verification is done with minimum cost in real time mode.
o Intelligent accidet identification system using GPS, GSM Modem
• Now a days, technologies and population development the usage of vehicles are rapidly increasing and at
the same time the occurrence accident is also increased.
• No one can permit the accident, but can same their life by giving more space to the ambulance to reach the
hospital in time.
• A new scheme is introduce i.e. (ITS) intelligent transportation system the main objective is to minimize
the delay caused by traffic congestion and to promote the smooth flow of emergency vehicle. The traffic
signals are also controlled automatically by using a radio frequency module(RF Module).
• The proposal of the paper is to find the shortest path by controlling traffic signals in favor of emergency
vehicles. By this the time can be reduced by applying RF technologies that controls the traffic signals.
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Literature Survey
o Women Safety device with GPS, GSM and health monitoring system
• In today’s world women safety becomes a major issue in our country as women can’t step out of their
house at any time, especially during night time.
• In this research paper, we have design and develop easy to use personal safety gadget. This device with
her with guard her and bring assistance when she needs it by giving her current location and health
conditions to her associates and control centre through SMS or Call.
o GPS Based real time vehicle tracking system for kid’s safety using RFID and GSM
• In the world child goes missing for there minutes according to international crime record bureau.
• The am of this paper is to determine a bus safety system which provides the details of the entry and exit of the
student from bus using RFID and GSM technologies.
o Cost Minimization of GPS-GSM Based Vehicle Tracking System
• In this paper, a scheme is proposed to reduce the number and cost of SMS messages used by a GPS-GSM based
vehicle tracking system. In classical tracking systems, a position SMS is transmitted whenever a distance is moved.
• The proposed system sacrifices the tracking accuracy level a little to gain a reduction in the SMS number and cost.
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Literature Survey
o IOT Based Real-Time Vehicle Tracking System
• In this paper, smart vehicle tracking system, controlled by arduino Uno has been designed and tested
successfully.
• The accuracy, precision and reliability of the system have been analyzed by placing it in geographical locations
with various accessibility of satellites.
o An Economic Tracking Scheme for GPS-GSM Based Moving Object Tracking
System
• In this paper, an economic tracking scheme is proposed for GPS-GSM based tracking systems.
• The tests showed the ability of the proposed system to perform the tracking task with a lower number of SMS
messages, and hence less cost, with respect to the tested classical systems.
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Objectives Of The Proposed
Project
• A vehicle tracking system is the system that
allows tracking and controlling of vehicles.
• Vehicle tracking systems make it possible to
have instantaneous and tracking of vehicle
with a message.
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Methodology
o To find the location of o When the user request o If user vehicle has got
the vehicle, the owner is sent to the number at stolen then, user can
needs to send a the modem, the system send a message like
message to the vehicle sends a return reply ENGINE OFF.
tracking system. automatically to that
mobile which indicate
the position of the
vehicle with latitude
and longitude.
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Block Diagram
Alarm
16*2 LCD
Power Display
Supply
Accelero
Arduino Uno
GPS Module Meter
Broad
Ignition Key
GSM Module
Motor 11
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Final Outcome of the Project
• The system will be able to obtain a vehicle's
GPS coordinate and transmit it using the GSM
modem to the user's phone.
• The system will be able to provide improved
customizability, global operability and cost
when compared to existing solutions.
• The system will be able to lock the vehicle if
any unauthorised person try to take the vehicle
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References
• Amit Bhoyar , Rajeev Varma, “GPS Based Real Time Vehicle Tracking System for Kid’s Safety Using RFID and
GSM”, Bhoyar Amit, Varma Rajeev, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology
,Volume 4, Issue 1, 2018.
• Fatima Nadhim Ameen, Ziad Saeed Mohammed, Abdulrahman Ikram Siddiq,“Cost Minimization of GPS-GSM Based
Vehicle Tracking System”,International Conference on Advanced Science and Engineering (ICOASE), Kurdistan Region,
Iraq 256, 2018.
• F. N. Ameen, Z. S. Mohammed, A. I.Siddiq, “GPS and GSM Based Tracking System for Objects Moving over Wide
Geographical Areas,” Al-Kitab Journal for Pure Science, Accepted paper to be published in vol. 1, issue 2, June 2018.
• Neha Mangla, Sivananda G, Aishwarya Kashyap, Vinutha“A GPS-GSM Predicated Vehicle Tracking System, Monitored
in A Mobile App based on Google Maps”, International Conference on Energy, Communication, Data Analytics and Soft
Computing (ICECDS-2017)
• 1st Abdullah H. Alquhali, 2nd Mardeni Roslee, 3rd Mohamad Y. Alias, 4th Khalid S. Mohamed “IOT Based Real-Time
Vehicle Tracking System”, Centre for wireless technology (CWT) Cyberjaya 631000, Malaysia, 978-1-7281-3276-1/19/
©2019 IEEE.
• Archie O. Pachica, Dhave S. Barsalote, Jessy Mae P. Geraga, Jhestine M. Ong, Michael D. Sajulan, “Motorcycle Theft
Prevention and Recovery Security System”, 2017 14th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics,
Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON), 978-1-5386-0449-6/17/ ©2017 IEEE
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Thanks!
Any questions ?
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