Models of Organizing the Training Department
Training and Development Research Team
Unit 4
Faculty Model
01
02 Customer Model
03 Matrix Model
Faculty Model
This model based on the staff of expertise who are specialized in a particular area or skills of expertis
e
• Training programs developed by the subject matter experts based on the expertise of the training staff.
Advantages
• Clear expertise in the training’s area.
• The content and timing of training are determined based on the availability and expertise of the trainer
.
Disadvantages
• Trainers may also be unaware of business problems or reluctant to adapt materials to fit a business nee
d
• Some courses may not be offered due to trainer’s lack of expertise.
• Skill and knowledge highlighted in programs may not match the needs of the Organization.
Figure 4.1: Faculty Model
Customer Model
This model are responsible for the training needs of one division or function of the company.
Advantages
• Organize training based on the need of one function or division in the company.
• Trainers are expected to be aware of business needs and to update courses and content.
• The trainers may use outside experts (e.g., consultants) if the training source is not available inside th
e organization.
Disadvantages
• Trainers need substantial timing in learning the business function before they can be useful trainers
• This model may be unattractive to trainers who consider presentation and teaching to be their primary
job function.
• Trainers may lack instructional and learning theory applications because most of trainers are likely to b
e employees from the functional areas.
Figure 4.2: Customer Model
Matrix Model
In this model trainers report to both a manager in the training department and a manager
in a particular function.
The trainer has the responsibility of being both a training expert and a functional expert.
Advantages
• Training is linked to the needs of the business.
• Trainer gains expertise in comprehending a specific business function.
• Trainer will stay professionally current (updated knowledge about training programs)
Disadvantages
• More time demands and conflicts because trainers report to two managers (i.e. Functional
and training).
Figure 4.3: Matrix Model
References
• R. A. Noe, (2010) Employees Training and Development, 5 edition McGraw-Hill/Irwin
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