Self-testing
Activity for a
Healthy Me!
Answer the Question:
What is the significance of
assessing    health-related
fitness?
        Physical Fitness Testing
   Assessing one’s health status will help the
person know about one’s strengths and
weaknesses.       Awareness of individuals’
health-related fitness and its relevant
interpretations will aid the person to
efficiently create an action plan in observing
a healthy lifestyle and selecting appropriate
activities for areas that need improvement.
            Pre-ACTIVITY
Directions: Prior to any physical
activity, it will help to know your
general health status through Physical
Activity Readiness (PAR-Q) & YOU
questionnaire. Fill up the PAR-Q and
to answer the questions honestly.
Please read the questions carefully and answer
each one honestly.
1. Has your doctor ever said that you have a
   heart condition and that you should only do
   physical activity recommended by a doctor?
2. Do you feel pain in your chest when you do
   physical activity?
3. In the past month, have you had chest pain
   when you were not doing physical activity?
4. Do you lose your balance because dizziness
   or do you ever lose consciousness?
5. Do you have a bone or joint problem (for
   example, back, knee or hip) that could be
   made worse by a change in your physical
   activity?
6. Is your doctor currently prescribing drugs(for
   example, water pills) for your blood pressure
   or heart condition?
7. Do you know any other reason why you
   should not do physical activity?
ACTIVITY 1: SELF-TESTING ACTIVITIES FOR
                  HRF
    Anthropometric Measurements
Body Mass Index (BMI) – measure of body
mass based on height and weight that aid
in determining weight categories.
  BMI = _______Weight in kg_____
    (height in m) x (height in m)
  Anthropometric Measurements
Waist to Hip ratio (WHR) – measure stored
body fats percentage by the relative
measurement of waist and hip.
  WHR =     _Waist Circumference_(cm)
          Hip Circumference (cm)
 Anthropometric Measurements
Purpose: To measure body
composition
Goal: Take body measurements
II. 3-Minute Step Test
III.Hamstring and Hip Flexor Test
IV.Zipper Test
V. Curl-Up (Dynamic)
VI.90-degree Push-Up (Dynamic)
VII.Flexed-Arm Support
         II. 3-Minute Step Test
Purpose:      Test for Cardiovascular
Endurance level based on how quickly
your heart rate will come back down
after a physical activity
Goal: In a constant pace, step on and
off the bench for 3 minutes straight
 III. Hamstring and Hip Flexor Test
Purpose: To test flexibility of the
Hamstring and hips
Goal: Keeping both legs straight, lift
one leg to the maximum angle with
other leg remain flat on the floor.
                  I
           V. Zipper Test
Purpose: To test for the shoulder
flexibility
Goal: Raise one arm across back with
bent elbow reaching down fingers of
the other hand.
                 I
      VI. Curl up (Dynamic)
Purpose: To test abdominal muscles
and endurance
Goal: Perform curl-up with proper
pacing (3seconds per curl)
VII. 90-degree Push-up (Dynamic)
Purpose: Test for the muscles of the
upper arm strength and endurance
Goal: To perform a proper push-up
 VIII. Flexed-Arm Support (Static)
Purpose: Test the muscular strength
of the shoulder and upper arm
Goal: Hold the push-up position not
more than 35 seconds
BMI categories:
Waist and Hip Ratio
Rating Scale for Dynamic Muscular
Endurance
Rating scale for Static Endurance
Rating Scale for Flexibility
       BMI Categories:
   Underweight = < 18.5
Normal Weight = 18.5 – 24.9
   Overweight = 25-29.9
  Obesity = BMI of 30 or
         greater
       Waist to Hip Ratio
  WHR         MEN       WOMEN
  Ideal        0.8         0.7
Low risk      <0.95        <0.8
Moderate    0.96-0.99   0.81-0.84
   Risk
High Risk     >1.0          >0.85
Rating Scale for Dynamic Muscular Endurance
 Age 16-26      Male                  Female
                Curl-ups   Push-ups   Curl-ups    Push-ups
 High           Can do    Can do      Can do      Can do
 Performance    more than more than   more than   more than
 Zone           35        29          25          17
 Good Fitness   24-34      20-28      18-24       12-16
 Zone
 Marginal Zone 15-23       16-19      10-17       8-11
 Low zone       14 and     15 and     9 and below 7 and below
                below      below
Rating Scale for Static Endurance
Classification               Score in
                             seconds
High-performance Zone        30 and above
Good Fitness Zone            20-29
Marginal Zone                10-19
Low Zone                     10
Rating Scale for Flexibility
Classification   MEN                         FEMALE
                 Shoulder      Hamstring &   Shoulder      Hamstring &
                 Flexibility   Hip Flexor    Flexibility   Hip Flexor
                 (inches)      Flexibility   (inches)      Flexibility
                               (degrees)                   (degrees)
High             R      L      111 & above    R      L     111 & above
Performance      5+     4+                    6+     5+
Good Fitness     1-4    1-3    80-110        2-5    2-4    80-110
Zone
Marginal Zone    0       0     60-79         1       1     60-79
Low Zone         <0      <0     < 60         <1      <1    < 60
Activity 2: Self-Assessment Card: Health-related
fitness status
1.Body Composition
   Test       BMI Result Analysis
   BMI
   Waist and
   Hip Ration
Activity 2: Self-Assessment Card:
Health-related fitness status
2. Cardiovascular Endurance
  3-minute Step   Recovery PR &    Implications
  Test            Interpretation
Muscular Strength, Endurance, Flexibility
High
Good
Marginal
 Low
             Push-up   Curl-up   Flexed-Arm   Flexibility
                                 Support
My strongest HRF component:
______________________________________
_________________________
My weakest HRF component:
______________________________________
_________________________
Realization/Conclusion:
______________________________________
_________________________
Health-related Fitness Components
Cardiovascular endurance is the ability of the
heart, lungs, and blood vessels to supply oxygen
to your body tissues during sustained physical
activity. This allows the body to endure physical
movement for a period of time. Also, efficient
delivery of oxygen to its tissues will take place
giving the person a lower breathing rate and the
ability to perform the task longer.
Muscular endurance is the ability of the
muscle to continue to perform without
fatigue.
Muscular Strength is the maximum
amount of force a muscle can exert in a
single effort. Achievement of muscular
strength depends on factors like gender,
age and inherited physical attributes.
Flexibility is the ability to bend and
move the joints through the full range
of motion.
Body Composition is the percentages
of fat, bone, water, and muscle in a
human body; it is often the ratio of
lean tissue to fat tissue in the body.
    Barriers to Physical Activity
  Getting involved in physical activities
can be attributed to personal and
environmental factors. A person may
experience a variety of challenges
along the way. This hinders the person
to be physically active, hence, referred
to as barriers.
Personal Barriers
  With the current trends in technology
and development, people’s lives have
become convenient and easier as well as
less active. They may also have reasons
or own justifications of their attitude
towards physical movement, letting
them live a sedentary life.
Some common explanations (barriers) that
people cite for resistance to exercise are:
1. Insufficient time to exercise
2. Inconvenience of exercise
3. Lack of self motivation
4. Non-enjoyment, boredom of exercise
5. Lack of confidence in their ability to be
   physically active (low self-efficacy)
6. Fear of being injured or having been injured
   recently
Some common explanations (barriers) that
people cite for resistance to exercise are:
7. Lack of self-management skills, such as the
   ability to set personal goals, monitor
   progress, or reward progress toward such
   goals
8. Lack of encouragement, support, or
   companionship from family and friends
9. Non-availability of parks, sidewalks, bicycle
   trails, or safe and pleasant walking paths
   close to home or the workplace.
       Environmental Barriers
   Some may not notice but the space and
the setting where people live greatly
influence a person’s participation to
physical activity. The constant exposure
and the daily interaction with the people
and things around has a great impact on a
person’s preference towards bodily
execution and movement.
  Many factors in our environment affect
us. Obvious factors include the accessibility
of walking paths, cycling trails, and
recreation facilities. Factors such as traffic,
availability of public transportation, crime
and pollution may also have an effect.
Other environmental factors include our
social environment, such as support from
family and friends and community spirit.
 Activity: Lead me to where I am!
Directions:
   Listed below are examples of
physical activity barriers. Draw a line
connecting its type whether it’s a
personal or an environmental barrier.
Personal Barrier
                                                       Barriers
                                                       Environmental
                   e.g. Lack of motivation
                   Accessibility of walking pathways
                   Support from family and friends
                   Unavailability of parks/grounds
                   for activities
                   Fear of injury
                   Health considerations
                   Gadgets providing leisure
                   Use of elevators and vehicles
Assignment:
     Diet and Nutrition Assessment
http://www.taking
charge.csh.umn.edu/enhance-your-
wellbeing/health/diet-nutrition/diet-nutrition-
assessment