The significance of the earth
through modern and unique style
A stylistic analysis of E.E.Cummings’ poem
“ O sweet spontaneous”
Melinda
Miftari
beauty how
O sweet spontaneous
often have religions taken
earth how often have thee upon their scraggy knees
squeezing and
the
doting buffeting thee that thou mightest conceive
gods
fingers of (but
true
prurient philosophers pinched
and to the incomparable
couch of death thy
poked
rhythmic
lover
thee thou answerest
,has the naughty thumb
them only with
of science prodded
spring)
thy
INTRODUCTION
In this poem, Cummings has used
irregular sentence structure,
deviations, and unique word choice
to explain that the beauty of nature
is analyzed and affected by
theology, science, and philosophy.
Graphological deviation
Unusual line breaks
Only one capital letter, one
comma, and one period
Incorrect use of parenthesis
Phonological level
Poem is written in free verse, it
does not have any particular
rhyme scheme
Alliteration is used in “ O sweet
spontaneous”, which gives us
sense of amazement
Assonance is used in presenting
a dark picture of humanity
Lexical level
Poet has used adjectives sweet
and spontaneous to describe the
earth
Poet has used verbs like
pinched, poked, prodded,
squeezing, and buffeting to
describe the mistreatment of the
earth
CONCLUSION
With the usage of deviations,
unique sentence structure, and
various stylistic devices, the poet
has managed to convey his love for
mother nature and to describe how
human kind is responsible for the
destruction of nature and its beauty.
1. What are the images that make
this poem vivid?
2. Why do you think the poet uses
the word spontaneous to
describe the earth?