HEARING
CONSERVATION
PROGRAMS
Hearing Conservation Program
What is it?
A program provided by the mine operator to
reduce occupational hearing loss among mine
personnel
– Monitors the miner’s noise exposure via dosimeter or
Sound Level Meter (SLM)
– Provides hearing protectors for protecting the miner’s
hearing
– Monitors the sensitivity of the miner’s hearing via
audiometric testing
– Trains the miner to protect their hearing
Hearing Conservation Program
It MUST include:
A system of monitoring
Provision and use of hearing
protectors
Audiometric testing
Training
Record keeping
What is a system of monitoring?
An evaluation of a miner’s
work environment
– A noise survey of
equipment and work
tasks
Dosimeter
– Measurement of a
miner’s noise dose
What is a system of monitoring?
An evaluation of a miner’s work environment
– Operator notifies the miner of…
Exposure determination
– Provided the miner has not been notified in the last 12 months
Action being taken if exposure…
– Equals or exceeds the action level
– Exceeds the permissible exposure level
– Exceeds the dual hearing protection level
– Operator maintains a copy of miner’s notification
Hearing Protectors
– Earmuffs, Earplugs, or combination of plugs and muffs
[Link]
Hearing Protectors
When and what type…
TWA8 – Time-weighted Average 8-hour sound level (dBA)
D – Noise Dose (%)
– Action Level (TWA8 ≥ 85 dBA or D ≥ 50%)
Operator must provide two plug types & two muff types of hearing protection
It is the miners option to wear hearing protection, UNLESS
– The miner has incurred a Standard Threshold Shift (STS); or
– More than 6 months will pass before the miner can take a baseline audiogram
– Permissible Exposure Level (TWA8 > 90 dBA or D > 100%)
Miner must wear one type of operator-provided hearing protection
– Dual Hearing Protection Level (TWA8 > 105 dBA or D > 800%)
Miner must wear both earplug and earmuff type operator-provided hearing
protection
Audiometric Testing
– The operator must offer
miners the opportunity to
take an annual audiogram
– The miner must avoid high
levels of noise for at least 14
hours prior to taking a
baseline audiogram;
Hearing protectors may be
used as a substitute for this
quiet period
Annual Training Topics
– Effects of noise on hearing
– Purpose and value of engineering
controls & wearing hearing protection
– Pros and Cons of hearing protection
offered
– Care, fit, and use of available hearing
protection
– General requirements of CFR 30 Part
62
– Maintaining noise controls
– Purpose, value, and procedures of
audiometric testing
Record Keeping
The mine operator is required to keep
accurate records of the following…
– Training certifications
– Notice of exposure
– Audiogram results
– Reportable hearing loss
It is recommended that the miner keep
copies of any information provided by
the mine operator for their own record
Hearing Conservation Programs
– Miners’ hearing is precious and we need to work
together to preserve their quality of life