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Engprof Arithmetic

This document contains information about arithmetic sequences and series: 1. It provides examples of finding the first term and common difference of arithmetic sequences. 2. It explains that the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is given by the formula an = a + (n - 1)d, where a is the first term and d is the common difference. 3. It defines an arithmetic series as the sum of the terms in an arithmetic sequence and provides the formula to calculate the sum of an arithmetic series as Sn = n(a1 + an)/2, where a1 is the first term, an is the last term, and n is the number of terms.

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36 views7 pages

Engprof Arithmetic

This document contains information about arithmetic sequences and series: 1. It provides examples of finding the first term and common difference of arithmetic sequences. 2. It explains that the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is given by the formula an = a + (n - 1)d, where a is the first term and d is the common difference. 3. It defines an arithmetic series as the sum of the terms in an arithmetic sequence and provides the formula to calculate the sum of an arithmetic series as Sn = n(a1 + an)/2, where a1 is the first term, an is the last term, and n is the number of terms.

Uploaded by

Viara Regina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ARITHMETIC

Group 11

1. Afrima Yani 1614


2. Arfa Nisa 1654051009
3. Novi Ayu Lestari 1654051015
4. Regina Caely Saing 1654051023
Arithmetic Sequences
List with commas ( 3,8,13,18)

Arithmetic Series
Indicated sum ( 3 + 8 + 13 + 18 )
• A sequence in which a constant ( d )
Examples
can be added to each term to get the Find the first term and the common
next term difference of each arithmetic sequence
• The constant ( d ) is called the 1. 4,9,14,19,24
Common Difference 2. 34,27,20,13,6, -1, -8
• To find the common difference ( d ) ,
Answer :
subtract any term from one that follow 1. First term ( a ) = 4
it Common difference ( d )= a1-a2
= 9-4
=5
1. 2. First term ( a ) = 34
Common difference ( d )= -7
The first term of an arithmetic sequence is (a) . We
add (d) to get the next term. There is a pattern,
Examples :
therefore there is a formula (explicit formula) we can
use to give use any term that we need without listing Find the 14th term of the arithmetic sequence
the whole sequence 4, 7, 10, 13,……

The nth term of an arithmetic sequence is given by: Answer :


an = a + (n – 1) d
an = a + (n – 1) d
a14 = 4 + ( 14 – 1 ) 3
=4 + ( 13) 3
a : First term
= 4 + 39
n :The position the term is in =43
d : The common difference
Examples
Find the sum of the terms of this
arithmetic series.

35
• An arithmetic series is the sum of sequence { a_k } , k =
1,2..., in which each term is computed form the previous
  29  3k 
k 1
one by adding ( or subtracting ) a constand ( d ).
Answer

n  a1  an  n  a1  an 
s 
2
S
2
 S  Sum
n  Number of Terms
 n  35 35  26  76 

 a1  First Term S

 an  Last Term a1  26 2
a35  76 S  875
Find the sum of the terms of this arithmetic series.
151  147  143  139  . . .   5
What term is -5?
n  a1  an  an  a1   n  1 d
S 
2 5  151   n  1 4 
n  40
n  40 40 151  5 
S
a1  151 2
S  2920
a40  5
THANK YOU

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