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United Kingdom - Marea Britanie

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United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern


Ireland (commonly known as the United Kingdom, the
UK, or Britain) is a sovereign state located off the
northwestern coast of continental Europe. It is an island
country, spanning Great Britain, the northeast part of
Ireland, and many small islands. Northern Ireland is the
only part of the UK with a land border, sharing it with the
Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is
surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the
English Channel and the Irish Sea. The largest island,
Great Britain, is linked to France by the Channel Tunnel.

Euro/Channel Tunnel
The Channel Tunnel (French: Le tunnel
sous la Manche), also known by the
portmanteau Chunnel, is a 50.5-kilometre
(31.4 mi) undersea rail tunnel linking
Folkestone, Kent in England with
Coquelles near Calais in northern France
beneath the English Channel at the Strait of
Dover. At its lowest point it is 75 m (250 ft)
deep. The Channel Tunnel has the longest
undersea portion of any tunnel in the world
although the Seikan Tunnel in Japan is both
longer overall, at 53.85 kilometres (33.5
mi) and deeper, at 240 metres (790 ft).

The tunnel carries high-speed Eurostar passenger trains,


Eurotunnel ro-ro vehicle transport that are the largest in the
world and international rail freight trains. In 1996 the
American Society of Civil Engineers identified the tunnel as
one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World.

London
London is the capital of England and the United Kingdom,
and also the largest city in the United Kingdom. It is also
known as Lunnainn in Scottish, Llundain in Welsh and
Londain in Irish.
In the past, London was only the area of the City of London,
but now "London" is used more generally to mean the
whole city of Greater London.
London is an important place for business, finance, and
culture. It also has a big influence on world politics,
entertainment, media, fashion, and art. It has many famous
museums, churches, and popular places for tourists to visit.

London Bridges
Besides the weather less pleasant, like any city
in the world, London has also a lot of tourist
attractions, some of them are bridges that are
found along the Thames, the river that crosses
the capital of England. All these bridges dates
back long history with each, they have been
updated, upgraded or even replaced with true
copies of originals .

Pictures with London


Bridges

Vauxhall Bridge

Lambeth Bridge

Westminster Bridge

Waterloo Bridge

London Bridge

Tower Bridge

The Palace of Westminster


The Palace of Westminster, also known as the Houses of Parliament or
Westminster Palace, in London, is where the two Houses of the Parliament of
the United Kingdom (the House of Lords and the House of Commons) meet.
The palace lies on the north bank of the River Thames in the London borough
of the City of Westminster, close to the government buildings of Whitehall.
The palace contains around 1,100 rooms, 100 staircases and 4.8 kilometres (3
mi) of corridors. Although the building mainly dates from the 19th century,
remaining elements of the original historic buildings include Westminster Hall,
used today for major public ceremonial events such as lyings in state, and the
Jewel Tower.

Pictures with
The Palace of Westminster

Palace of Westminster as seen from the London Eye; Victoria Tower is on the left and Clock Tower on the right side.

The layout of the Palace of Westminster

Lords Chamber

Buckingham
Palace

Queen Victoria, the first


monarch to reside at
Buckingham Palace,
moved into the newly
completed palace upon
her accession in 1837.

Originally known as Buckingham House, the building which


forms the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built
for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 and acquired by
George III in 1761 as a private residence, known as "The
Queen's House". It was enlarged over the next 75 years,
principally by architects John Nash and Edward Blore,
forming three wings around a central courtyard.
Buckingham Palace finally became the official royal palace
of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in
1837. The last major structural additions were made in the
late 19th and early 20th centuries, including the present-day
public face of Buckingham Palace. However, the Germans
did bomb the palace on seven occasions in World War II,
and destroyed the palace chapel; the Queen's Gallery was
built on the site and opened to the public in 1962 to exhibit
works of art from the Royal Collection.

Queen Family

Queen
Elisabeth I

Queen
Elisabeth

Queen
Elisabeth II

Prince Charles & Lady Diana Spencer

Prince William

Prince Harry

Pictures with
Buckingham
Palace

Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace

Interior Stairs

The End

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