TEAM AD-NAN
TEAM MEMBER 1:
Rafsan Ameen
ID:1405001
TEAM MEMBER 2:
Nafisa Shadaf Anika
ID:1405031
TEAM MEMBER 5:
Maliha Khanam
ID:1405155
TEAM MEMBER 3:
Sakib Ahmed
ID:1405085
TEAM MEMBER 4:
Adnan Shamsul
ID:1405106
Maslow's Hierarchy of
Needs Theory
Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
Need Defined
State of deprivation
A lack of something required or
desired.
Needs motivate us to act
Maslows Assumptions
Human nature is basically
good, not evil
Normal human development
involves the actualization of
this inherent goodness
Maslows Hierarchy of
Needs
NEED
SELFACTUALIZATION
ESTEEM NEEDS
LOVE, AFFECTION, AND
BELONGINGNESS NEEDS
SAFETY NEEDS
PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS
Maslows Hierarchy of Needs
PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS
Food
Water
Oxygen
Sleep
Sensory needs
Motor needs
Maslows Hierarchy of Needs
SAFETY NEEDS
The need to be free from anxiety and fear
The need to be secure in the environment
The need for order and routine
Maslows Hierarchy of Needs
LOVE, AFFECTION,
AND
BELONGINGNESS
NEEDS
Social acceptance friendship, to be loved
Need to belong, to relate to others
Maslows Hierarchy of Needs
ESTEEM NEEDS
Self-esteem
The need for the respect of others, the need for status, fame, glory,
recognition, attention, reputation, appreciation, dignity, even dominance.
Self-respect
Confidence, competence, achievement, mastery, independence, and freedom
Maslows Hierarchy of Needs
NEED
FOR
Central Human Motif
SELF-
ACTUALIZATION
Knowledge and appreciation of beauty, goodness, freedom and a realistic view
and acceptance of self and others.
Reality-centered: differentiate what is fake and dishonest from what is real
and genuine.
Problem-centered: treating lifes difficulties as problems demanding
solutions, not as personal troubles to be railed at or surrendered to.
Different perception of means and ends: felt that the ends dont
necessarily justify the means, that the means could be ends themselves, and
that the means -- the journey -- was often more important than the ends.
The 17 Meta-Needs
Truth
Goodness
Beauty
Wholeness
Dichotomy-transcendence
Aliveness
Uniqueness
Perfection
Necessity
The 17 Meta-Needs
Completion
Justice
Order
Simplicity
Richness
Effortlessness
Playfulness
Self-sufficiency
Some Characteristics of a
Self-Actualized persons
Superior perception of reality
Increased acceptance of self, of others, and of
nature
Increased spontaneity
Increased detachment and desire for privacy
Greater freshness of appreciation and richness of
emotional reaction
Some Characteristics of a
Self-Actualized persons
Increased autonomy and resistance to conformity
Higher frequency of peak experiences
Increased identification with the human species
Improved interpersonal experiences
More democratic character structure
High levels of creativity
Central Human Motive
Self-Actualization: The Ultimate Goal
of Life
Thank
You!
