.
William,  who  was  the  local  bully, 
was  waiting  for  Robert  on  the  Bridge.  
Roberts  heart  sank.    But  William  had  not 
yet  seen  him.  Robert  scurried  back 
around  the  corner  and  wondered  what  to 
do.    It  was  quite  a  problem.    He  had  to 
cross  the  bridge  because  it  was  the  only 
way  home.    He  could  always  give  William 
the  money  he  wanted  which  his  mother 
had  given  him  for  shopping.    But  they 
needed that for tea.  
Comprehension Check-up   
 What is the main idea of the selection? 
 How would you compare the comments of Mrs. Diaz and the narrator regarding the 
glass houses? 
 Why do you think the glass house is steamy? 
 What words can you cite proving that there were lots of butterflies? 
 Suppose you were tasked to take care of a butterfly cage in your school, what would 
you do to keep them alive? 
 How would you prove that the class enjoyed the trip?  
 How were you able to identify the main idea? 
 Where in the selection do you usually find the main idea 
 1.  In  June  1099,  the  armies  of  the  First  Crusade  finally 
reached  Jerusalem.    For  more  than  a  month,  they  laid 
siege in the city in the summer heat.  At last, they burst 
into  the  city  and  massacred  every  Muslim  and  Jew  they 
could  find.    According  to  one  eyewitness,  so  many  were 
killed  that  the  crusaders  rode  in  blood  to  the  knees  and 
bridles of their horses.  
2.   If  you  habitually  overeat,  the  excess  food  is 
converted  into  fat  and  stored  in  special  fat  cells.    These 
cells  can  increase  in  number  and  so  you  put  on  weight 
and get fat if you eat less than what you need, your stores 
of  fat  are  used  up  as  energy  and  you  get  thinner.    Fat 
people  are  most  likely  to  suffer  from  certain  illnesses 
including heart disease.  
1.  Houses are built out of different materials, 
some are made of bricks, and others are 
made of steel.  Many are made of wood.  
There are houses made of bamboo.  
a.  People live in a house 
b.  Different materials for houses 
c.  Houses are made of strong materials.  
2.  The house rat is a pest.  It eats rice in the 
rice field.  It eats books and other things.  It 
is also a carrier of germs and diseases.  
a.  Rats like to eat rice. 
b.  Rats are harmful. 
c.  Rats make us sick.  
1.  The coconut tree is very useful.  Almost all 
the parts can be made into articles.  The 
trunk is used as post.  The midribs are made 
into brooms and baskets.  The leaves are 
used for decorations.  The fruit is used for 
food and copra.  
a.  The coconut tree is big. 
b.  The Philippines has plenty of coconuts. 
c.  The coconut has many uses.  
2.  A bundle of sticks cannot be broken. Even 
a few sticks together are difficult to split.  It is 
most easy to snap a single stick.  In union 
there is strength.  
a.  A Single Stick. 
b.  Strength in Union. 
c.  A bundle of sticks.  
3.  The world means different things to 
different people.  To the farmers, the world is 
composed of people who need to talk to one 
another.  
a.  The world means different things to 
different people. 
b.  The world means people who need 
machine. 
c.  The world means people who need to talk 
to one another.    
1.  Little boys and girls are quite delightful 
when they talk and dance.  When they 
disarrange things in the room, however, they 
are far from delightful.  When they destroy 
property, they are no delightful at all. They 
are annoying. 
a.  Little boys and girls 
b.  Annoying boys and girls 
c.  Delightful but annoying boys and girls  
 2.  Lito saw the purse fall on the ground.  
Hoping to be rewarded or at least be 
appreciated, he picked it up and handed it to 
the lady who dropped it. Keep it, the lady 
said. I just threw that away. 
   a.  The unexpected reward. 
   b.  The lost purse.   
   c.  The lady and the purse.  
3.  The pineapple is a very useful plant.  The 
fruit is eaten ripe.  It is also crushed and 
made into fruit juices.  The juice is also made 
into wine.  The leaves contain threadlike 
fibers and can be woven into cloth.  
  a.  The ripe pineapple 
  b.  The use of pineapple 
  c.  The leaves of the pineapple    
4.  The ant is a tiny insect.  Every minute of 
the day this insect is bringing bits of food to 
his house.  He uses every spare moment to 
keep his house clean and neat.  
  a.  The ant saves food. 
  b.  The ant is always busy. 
  c.  The ant is useful.  
5.  Water is natures most useful gift to man.  
It quenches his thirst.  It cooks his food.  It 
puts fire and cools him during the hot month.  
It cleans his clothing.  
  a.  Water quenches thirst. 
  b.  Uses of water to man 
  c.  Water provides power.   
Copy a short paragraph from any book or 
magazine/newspaper.  Underline its main 
idea.