SAFETY GUIDELINES
Safety is very important in our daily activities. Whether we are walking,
riding a bicycle, or driving a vehicle, following safety guidelines helps to
prevent accidents and injuries.
Meaning of Safety
Safety means being free from harm, danger, or risk. It involves taking
actions to protect ourselves and others from accidents or injuries.
Meaning of Safety Guidelines
Safety guidelines are rules or instructions that help us stay safe and
avoid accidents. They are usually provided to guide our behavior in
different situations, such as on the road, at home, or in school.
Safety Guidelines for Pedestrians
• Always walk on the sidewalk. If there is no sidewalk, walk facing
oncoming traffic.
• Use pedestrian crossings or zebra crossings to cross the road.
• Look left, right, and left again before crossing the road.
• Do not run across the road; walk carefully.
• Avoid using mobile phones or earphones when crossing the road.
Safety Guidelines for Cyclists/Motorcyclists
• Always wear a helmet and other protective gear.
• Check that your bicycle or motorcycle is in good condition before
riding.
• Obey all traffic signs and signals.
• Ride on the correct side of the road and avoid dangerous
overtaking.
• Use lights and reflective clothing when riding at night.
Safety Guidelines for Motorists
• Always wear your seatbelt while driving.
• Do not drive when you are tired or under the influence of alcohol or
drugs.
• Obey speed limits and road signs.
• Avoid using your mobile phone while driving.
• Ensure your vehicle is well-maintained and roadworthy.
Conclusion
Following safety guidelines helps to protect lives and prevent
accidents. Everyone has a role to play in ensuring safety on the road,
whether as a pedestrian, cyclist, motorcyclist, or motorist.
PRACTICE QUESTIONS
A. Objective Questions
1. Safety means ____.
(a) taking risks
(b) being careful
(c) being free from danger
(d) ignoring rules
2. Which of the following is a safety guideline for pedestrians?
(a) Running across the road
(b) Walking on the sidewalk
(c) Wearing helmets
(d) Driving fast
3. Cyclists should always ____.
(a) Ride without a helmet
(b) Ignore traffic rules
(c) Wear helmets and obey traffic signs
(d) Ride on the wrong side
4. Which of the following is NOT a safety guideline for motorists?
(a) Wearing seatbelts
(b) Obeying speed limits
(c) Using mobile phones while driving
(d) Maintaining the vehicle
5. Safety guidelines are important because they ____.
(a) cause accidents
(b) help us avoid danger
(c) make roads busy
(d) confuse people
B. Theory Questions
1. Define safety.
2. What are safety guidelines?
3. Mention three safety guidelines for pedestrians.
4. List three safety guidelines for cyclists/motorcyclists.
5. State three safety guidelines for motorists.
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
A. Objective Answers
1. (c) being free from danger
2. (b) Walking on the sidewalk
3. (c) Wear helmets and obey traffic signs
4. (c) Using mobile phones while driving
5. (b) help us avoid danger
B. Theory Answers
1. Safety means being free from harm, danger, or risk.
2. Safety guidelines are rules or instructions that help us stay safe
and avoid accidents.
3. Examples: (i) Walk on the sidewalk, (ii) Use pedestrian crossings,
(iii) Look left, right, and left again before crossing.
4. Examples: (i) Wear a helmet, (ii) Obey traffic signs, (iii) Check that
the bicycle/motorcycle is in good condition.
5. Examples: (i) Wear seatbelts, (ii) Obey speed limits, (iii) Avoid
using mobile phones while driving.
