Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis Professional 2017

Calculation of the Articulated Pole Base

Eurocode 3: NF EN 1993-1-8:2005/NA:2007/AC:2009 + CEB Ratio
Design Guide: Design of fastenings in concrete 0.79

General
Assembly No: 3
Name of the assembly: Articulated pole base
Node of the structure: 48
Structure bars: 1
Geometry
Post
Profile: IPE 360
Barre N° 1
Lc= 4.90 [m] Length of the pole
α= 0.0 [Deg] Angle of inclination
hc= 360 Height of the pole section
bfc= 170 Width of the pole section
twc= 8 Thickness of the web of the column section
tfc= 13 Thickness of the wing of the pole section
rc= 18 Radius of the pole section's allowance
Ac= 72.73 [cm2Area of the pole section
4
Iyc= 16265.60 Moment of inertia of the section of the pole
Material: STEEL E28
fyc= 27.50 [daN/mm]2 Resistance
fuc= 40.50 [daN/mm]2 Ultimate material strength
Pre-cast plate
lpd= 360 Length
bpd= 300 [mm] Width
lpd= 360 [mm] Length
tpd = 20 [mm] Thickness
Material: STEEL
fypd = 23.50 [daN/mm]2 Resistance
2
fupd= 36.50 [daN/mm] Ultimate tensile strength of the material

Anchor
The shear plane goes through the THREADED part of the bolt.
Class = 4.6 Anchor rod class
2
fyb= 24.00 [daN/mm] Yield strength of the bolt material
2
fub= 40.00 Tensile strength of the bolt material [daN/mm]
d= 24 Bolt diameter
As= 3.53 [cm2] Effective cross-sectional area of the bolt
2
Av = 4.52 cm ] Area of the bolt section
n= 2 Number of rows of bolts
eV= 170 [mm] Entrance
Dimensions of the anchor rods
L1= 60
L2= 350 [mm]
L3= 160
L4= 120
Platinum
lwd= 0 [mm] Length
bwd= 0 Width
twd= 0 [mm] Thickness
Spade
Profile: HEA 100
w= 100 Length
Material: STEEL
fyw= 23.50 [daN/mm]2 Resistance
Material coefficients
γM0= 1.00 Partial safety factor
γM2= 1.25 Partial safety factor
γC= 1.50 Partial safety factor
Isolated sole
L= 1400 Length of the sole
B= 1300 [mm] Width of the sole
H= 900 [mm] Height of the sole
Concrete
Class CONCRETE25
fck= 2.50 [daN/mm]2 Characteristic compressive strength
Setting mortar
tg = 0 Thickness of the setting mortar
fck,g = 1.20 [daN/mm2Characteristic compressive strength
Cf,d= 0.30 Friction coefficient between the base plate and the concrete
Welds
ap= 5 [mm] Main plate of the pole foot
a w= 4 [mm] Spade
Efforts
Case: Manual calculations
Nj,Ed= 11200 Effort axial
Vj,Ed,y = 11500 Sharp effort
Vj,Ed,z = 4500 Sharp effort
Results
Tight zone
BREAKAGE OF THE ANCHOR BOLT
Ab= 3.53 2] Effective cross-section area of the bolt [Table 3.4]
2
fup= 40.00 [daN/mm] Bolt material tensile strength Table 3.4
Beta 0.85 Bolt resistance reduction coefficient [3.6.1.(3)]
Ft,Rd,s1= beta*0.9*fubAb/γM2
Ft, Rd, s1= 8641 Bolt's breaking strength Tableau 3.4
γMs.= 1.20 Partial safety factor CEB [3.2.3.2]
2
fyb= 24.00 [daN/mm] Yield strength of the bolt material CEB [9.2.2]
Ft,Rd,s2= fybAb/γMs
Ft,Rd,s2 = 7060 Bolt breaking strength CEB [9.2.2]
Ft,Rd,s= min(Ft,Rd,s1t,Rd,s2 )
Ft,Rd,s = 7060 Bolt rupture resistance
PULLING OUT OF THE CONCRETE ANCHOR BOLT
2
ck= 2.50 [daN/mm] Characteristic compressive strength of concrete EN 1992-1: [3.1.2]
fctd= 0.7*0.3*fck2/3/γC
fctd 0.1 [daN/mm EN 1992-
2 Calculated tensile strength
= 2 ] 1:[8.4.2.(2)]
η 1 1.0 Coefficient dependent on the concrete pouring conditions and EN 1992-
= 0 adhesion [8.4.2.(2)]
η 2 1.0 Coefficient dependent on the diameter of the anchor bolt
EN 1992-
= 0 8.4.2.(2)
fbd= 2.25*η1*η2*fctd
fbd= 0.27 [daN/mm]2 Allowable design adhesion EN 1992-1:[8.4.2.(2)]
hef= 350 Effective length of the anchor bolt EN 1992-1: [8.4.2.(2)]
t,Rd,p=π*d*hef*fbd
Ft,Rd,p = 7107 [daN] Calculation resistance for lifting EN 1992-1:[8.4.2.(2)]
REMOVAL OF THE CONCRETE CONE
ef= 350 Effective length of anchor bolt CEB [9.2.4]
NRk,c = 7.5[N0.5/mm0.5]*fck*hef 1.5
0

NRk,c0 = 24555 Characteristic resistance of the anchor bolt CEB [9.2.4]

scr,N = 1050 Critical width of the concrete cone CEB [9.2.4]
ccr,N = 525 Critical distance from the edge of the foundation CEB [9.2.4]
2
Ac,N0 = 15006.00 Maximum surface area of the cone CEB [9.2.4]
Ac,N= 15006.00 Real2 surface area of the cone CEB [9.2.4]
ψ A,N= Ac,N/Ac,N0
ψ A,N 1.0 Coefficient dependent on the spacing and clamping of the bolts CEB
= 0 anchoring [9.2.4]
CEB
c= 525 Minimal clamp anchor bolt-end
] [9.2.4]
ψ s,N= 0.7 + 0.3*c/ccr.N≤1.0
ψ s,N 1.0 CEB
Coefficient depending on the anchor bolt clamping-end of the foundation
= 0 9.2.4
ψ ec,N 1.0 Coefficient dependent on the distribution of traction efforts in the CEB
= 0 anchor bolts [9.2.4]
ψ re,N= 0.5 + hef/200≤1.0
ψ re,N = 1.00 Coefficient dependent on the density of the reinforcement in the foundation CEB [9.2.4]
ψ ucr,N = 1.00 Coefficient dependent on the degree of cracking of the concrete CEB [9.2.4]
γMc= 2.16 Partial safety factor CEB [3.2.3.1]
0
Ft,Rd,c= NRk,c *ψA,N*ψs,N*ψec,N*ψre,N*ψucr,N/γMc
Ft,Rd,c 113 Calculation resistance of the anchor bolt to pull-out EN 1992-
= 68 from the concrete cone 8.4.2.(2)
CONCRETE CRACKING
hef= 350 Effective length of the anchor bolt CEB [9.2.5]
1.5
NRk,c0= 7.5[N0.50.5]*fck*hef
NRk,c0 = 24555 Calculated resistance for CEB uplift [9.2.5]
scr,N = 700 Critical width of the concrete cone CEB [9.2.5]
cN = 350 Distance critical to the edge of the CEB foundation [9.2.5]
2
Ac,N0 = 7656.00 Maximum surface area of the cone CEB [9.2.5]
Ac,N= 7656.00 Real2 surface area of the cone CEB [9.2.5]
ψ A,N= Ac,N/Ac,N0
ψ A,N 1.0 Coefficient dependent on the spacing and the clamping of the bolts CEB
= 0 anchoring [9.2.5]
CEB
c = 350 Minimal clamp anchor bolt-end
] 9.2.5
ψ s,N= 0.7 + 0.3*c/ccr.N≤1.0
ψ s,N 1.0 CEB
Coefficient dependent on the bolt anchor clamp-end of the foundation
= 0 [9.2.5]
ψ ec,N 1.0 Coefficient dependent on the distribution of traction efforts in the CEB
= 0 anchor bolts [9.2.5]
ψ re,N= 0.5 + hef[mm]/200≤1.0
ψ re,N = 1.00 Coefficient dependent on the reinforcement density in the CEB foundation [9.2.5]
ψ ucr,N = 1.00 Coefficient dependent on the degree of cracking of the concrete CEB [9.2.5]
2/3
ψ h,N(h/(2*hef)) Less than or equal to 1.2
ψ h,N= 1.18 Coefficient dependent on the foundation height CEB [9.2.5]
γM,sp = 2.16 Partial safety factor CEB [3.2.3.1]
0
Ft,Rd,sp= NRk,c *ψA,N*ψs,N*ψec,N*ψre,N*ψucr,N*ψh,N/γM,sp
Ft,Rd,sp 1344 Calculation resistance of the anchor bolt to splitting CEB
= 1 ] concrete [9.2.5]
Tensile resistance of the anchoring bolt
Ft,Rd= min(Ft,Rd,s, Ft,Rd,p, Ft,Rd,c, Ft,Rd,sp )
Ft,Rd= 7060 Pull-out resistance of the anchor bolt
FLEXION OF THE BASE PLATE
leff,1 = 301 [mm] Effective length for a bolt for mode 1 [6.2.6.5]
leff,2 = 301 [mm] Effective length for a bolt for mode2[6.2.6.5]
m= 75 [mm] Bolt pliers-reinforcement edge [6.2.6.5]
Mpl,1,Rd = 708.23 [daN*m] Plastic resistance of the slab for mode 1 [6.2.4]
Mpl,2,Rd = 708.23 [daN*m] Plastic resistance of the slab for mode 2 6.2.4
FT,1,Rd = 37600 Resistance of the slab for mode 1 6.2.4
FT,2,Rd = 16632 [daN] Resistance of the slab for mode 2 6.2.4
FT,3,Rd = 14120 Resistance of the slab for mode 3 [6.2.4]
Ft, pl, Rd= min(FT,1,Rd, FT,2,Rd, FT,3,Rd )
Ft,pl,Rd = 14120 Resistance of the slab for tensile mode [6.2.4]
RESISTANCE OF THE SOUL OF THE POST TO TENSION
[mm
t= 8 Effective thickness of the pole's core 6.2.6.3.(8)
]
beff,t,wc [mm
301 Effective width of the web in tension 6.2.6.3.(2)
= ]
35.1 [cm2 EN1993-1-
Ayou= Shear section area
4 ] 1:[6.2.6.(3)]
Reducing coefficient for interaction with the
ω= 0.79 6.2.6.3.(4)
shear
Ft,wc,Rd=ωbeff,t,wc wct yc f /γM0
Ft,wc,Rd = 52220 Resistance of the soul of the post [6.2.6.3.(1)]
SOLE RESISTANCES IN THE TENSED AREA
Nj,Rd= 14120 Resistance of the sole to axial traction[6.2.8.3]
Control of the assembly's resistance
Nj,Ed/ Nj,Rd≤1.0 (6.24) 0.79 is less than 1.00 verified (0.79)

Shear
PRESSURE OF THE ANCHOR BOLT ON THE BASE PLATE
Shear due to the force Vj,Ed,y
α d,y 0.8 Tableau
Bolt location coefficient in the direction of shear
= 3 3.4
α b,y 0.8 Coefficient for the calculations of resistance F Tableau
1,vb,Rd
= 3 3.4
k1,y 2.5 Bolt location coefficient perpendicular to the direction of the [Table]
= 0 shear 3.4
F1,vb,Rd,y= k1,y*αb,y*fup*d*tp/γM2
F1 2920 Resistance of the anchor bolt to pressure on the plate 6.2.2.(7)
= 0 ] of jury ]
Shear by the effort Vj,Ed,z
α d,z 2.3 Tableau
Bolt location coefficient in the direction of shear
= 1 3.4
α b,z 1.0 [Tableau
Coefficients for calculating resistance F1,vb,Rd
= 0 3.4
α d,z 2.3 Tableau
Bolt positioning coefficient in the direction of shear
= 1 3.4
k1,z 2.5 Coefficient of the location of bolts perpendicular to the direction of the [Table]
= 0 shear 3.4
F1,vb,Rd,z= k1,z*αb,z*fup*d*tp/γM2
F1,vb,Rd,z 3504 Resistance of the anchor bolt to pressure on the plate 6.2.2.(7)
= 0 ] of the seat ]
SHEAR OF THE ANCHOR BOLT
α b= 0.37 Coefficient for calculating resistance F2,vb,Rd[6.2.2.(7)]
2
Asb= 3.53 [cm ] Effective cross-sectional area of the bolt [6.2.2.(7)]
2
fub= 40.00 [daN/mm] Material tensile strength of the bolt [6.2.2.(7)]
γM2= 1.25 Partial safety factor 6.2.2.(7)
F2,vb,Rd=αb*fubAsb/γM2
F2,vb,Rd = 4157 Bolt shear resistance - without lever arm [6.2.2.(7)]
CONCRETE BREAKAGE DUE TO LEVERAGE EFFECT
NRk,c = 24555 Calculated resistance for lifting CEB [9.2.4]
k 3= 2.00 Coefficient dependent on the anchorage length CEB [9.3.3]
γMc= 2.16 Partial safety factor CEB [3.2.3.1]
Fv,Rd,cp= k3*NRk,c/γMc
Fv,Rd,cp = 22736 Concrete resistance to leverage effect CEB [9.3.1]
CRUSHING OF THE EDGE OF THE CONCRETE
Shear due to the force Vj,Ed,y
VRk,c,y01107 da CEB
Characteristic resistance of the anchor bolt
= 42 [9.3.4.(a)]
ψ A, V, and y Coefficient depending on the pitch and the grip of the bolts
0.72 CEB [9.3.4]
= anchoring
ψ h,V,y Coefficient dependent on the thickness of the foundation
CEB
1.00
= [9.3.4.(c)]
ψ s,V,y CEB
0.92 Coefficient of influence of edges parallel to the shear force
= [9.3.4.(d)]
ψ ec,V,y Coefficient of irregularity of the distribution of shear force on the CEB
1.00
= anchor bolt [9.3.4.(e)]
ψ α ,V,y CEB
1.00 Coefficient dependent on the action angle of the shear force
= 9.3.4.(f)
ψ ucr,V,y Coefficient dependent on the edge reinforcement mode of the CEB
1.00
= foundation [9.3.4.(g)]
CEB
γMc= 2.16 Partial safety factor
[3.2.3.1]
0
Fv,Rd,c,y= VRk,c,y *ψA, V, y*ψh,V,y*ψs,V,y*ψec,V,y*ψα ,V,y*ψucr,V,y/γMc
Fv,Rd,c,y = 33800 Concrete resistance for edge crushing CEB [9.3.1]
Shear by effort Vj,Ed,z
VRk,c,z01242 [da CEB
Characteristic resistance of the anchor bolt
= 33 N] 9.3.4.(a)
ψ A,V,z Coefficient dependent on the pitch and clamping of the bolts
0.61 CEB [9.3.4]
= anchoring
VRk,c,z01242 da CEB
Characteristic resistance of the anchor bolt
= 33 9.3.4.(a)
ψ h,V,z Coefficient dependent on the thickness of the foundation
CEB
1.01
= 9.3.4.(c)
ψ s,V,z CEB
0.89 Coefficient of influence of edges parallel to the shear force
= [9.3.4.(d)]
ψ ec,V,z Coefficient of irregularity of the distribution of shear force on the CEB
1.00
= anchor bolt
ψ α ,V,z CEB
1.00 Coefficient dependent on the angle of action of the shear force
= 9.3.4.(f)
ψ ucr,V,z Coefficient dependent on the reinforcement method of the edge CEB
1.00
= foundation [9.3.4.(g)]
CEB
γMc= 2.16 Partial safety factor
3.2.3.1
0
Fv,Rd,c,z= VRk,c,z *ψA, V, z*ψh,V,z*ψ*ψec,V,z*ψα V, z*ψucr,V,z/γMc
Fv,Rd,c,z = 31095 Concrete resistance for edge crushing CEB [9.3.1]
SLIPPAGE OF THE SOLE
Cf,d= 0.30 Friction coefficient between the base plate and the concrete [6.2.2.(6)]
Nc,Ed = 0 Compression effort 6.2.2.(6)
Ff,Rd= Cf,d*Nc,Ed
Ff,Rd = 0 Slip resistance [6.2.2.(6)]
CONTACT OF THE STOP CULVERT WITH CONCRETE
Fv,Rd,wg,y= 1.4*lw*bwhy*fck/γc
Fv,Rd,wg,y = 22400 Resistance at the contact of the stop block with concrete
Fv,Rd,wg,z= 1.4*lw*bwz*fck/γc
Fv,Rd,wg,z = 23333 Resistance at the contact of the stop block with concrete
SHEAR CONTROL
Vj,Rd,y= nb*min(F1,vb,Rd,y, F2,vb,Rd, Fv,Rd,cp, Fv,Rd,c,y) + Fv,Rd,wg,y+ Ff,Rd
Vj,Rd,y = 30714 Shear resistance of the assembly CEB [9.3.1]
Vj,Ed,y/ Vj,Rd,y<=1.0 0.37 is less than 1.00 verified(0.37)
Vj,Rd,z= nbmin(F1,vb,Rd,z, F2,vb,Rd, Fv,Rd,cp, Fv,Rd,c,z) + Fv,Rd,wg,z+ Ff,Rd
Vj,Rd,z = 31647 Shear resistance of the assembly CEB [9.3.1]
Vj,Ed,z/ Vj,Rd,z<=1.0 0.14 < 1.00 verified (0.14)
Vj,Ed,y/ Vj,Rd,y+ Vj,Ed,z/ Vj,Rd,z<=1.0 0.52 < 1.00 verified (0.52)
Welds between the column and the base plate
σ= 1.19 [daN/mm]2 Normal stress in the weld [4.5.3.(7)]
2
τ= 1.19 [daN/mm] Perpendicular tangential stress [4.5.3.(7)]
2
τyII= 3.46 [daN/mm] Tangential stress parallel to Vj,Ed,y[4.5.3.(7)]
2
τzII= 1.34 [daN/mm] Tangential stress parallel to Vj,Ed,z[4.5.3.(7)]
β W= 0.85 Resistance-dependent coefficient [4.5.3.(7)]
σ/ (0.9*fu/γM2≤1.0 (4.1) 0.05 < 1.00 verified(0.05)
2 2 2
√(σ+ 3.0 (τyII+τ)) / (fu/(βW*γM2)))≤1.0 (4.1) 0.19 < 1.00 checked 0.19
2 2 2
√(σ + 3.0 (τzII+tau)) / (fu/(βW*γM2)))≤1.0 (4.1) 0.10 < 1.00 verified0.10
Weakest component:
ANCHOR BOLT AT BREAKAGE

Satisfactory assembly in relation to the standard Ratio 0.79