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Hacking Report Recreated

The document discusses hacking as the unauthorized access to computer systems, outlining its various types including black hat, white hat, and grey hat hacking. It emphasizes the role of 'good hackers' in enhancing cybersecurity and provides practical tips for protecting personal data from cyber threats. The conclusion highlights the importance of understanding hacking and being proactive in security measures to safeguard digital lives.

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maithaalriamy2
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9 views3 pages

Hacking Report Recreated

The document discusses hacking as the unauthorized access to computer systems, outlining its various types including black hat, white hat, and grey hat hacking. It emphasizes the role of 'good hackers' in enhancing cybersecurity and provides practical tips for protecting personal data from cyber threats. The conclusion highlights the importance of understanding hacking and being proactive in security measures to safeguard digital lives.

Uploaded by

maithaalriamy2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cover Sheet

Course Name: Introduction to Cybersecurity

Title: Hacking: Understanding the Digital Threat

Students Name:

- Maitha Al-riamy 72S2416

- Shatha Almamari 76S2424

- Ruqaia Almajrfi 71S246

From : https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/what-is-hacking

1
Hacking: Understanding the Digital Threat

Introduction
In today’s digital world, the internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. From
communication and banking to education and entertainment, we rely on technology more
than ever before. However, with this heavy dependence on digital platforms comes the
risk of cyberattacks. One of the most common and dangerous threats in cyberspace is
hacking. This report will explore what hacking is, the different types of hacking, who the
so-called “good hackers” are, and how we can protect ourselves and our data from
malicious hackers.

1. What is Hacking?
Hacking is the act of gaining unauthorized access to a computer system or network.
Hackers use various tools and techniques to break into systems, often bypassing security
protocols and exploiting vulnerabilities. While the term 'hacking' often has a negative
connotation, it originally referred to creative problem-solving or programming skills.

In today’s context, hacking is commonly associated with illegal activity, such as stealing
personal data, spreading malware, or disrupting systems. However, not all hacking is
done with bad intentions. Some hackers aim to help improve security rather than harm
systems.

2. What are the Different Types of Hacking?


- Black Hat Hacking: Illegal hackers who break into systems to steal data or cause harm.

- White Hat Hacking: Ethical hackers who help organizations identify and fix
vulnerabilities.

- Grey Hat Hacking: Hackers who operate in between; not always malicious, but still
unauthorized.

- Hacktivism: Hacking for political or social causes.

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- Script Kiddies: Inexperienced users who use tools made by others.

- Phishing and Social Engineering: Tricking users into giving up sensitive information.

3. What is a “Good Hacker”?


A 'good hacker' is typically known as a white hat hacker. These professionals use their
skills to help protect systems rather than exploit them. They conduct penetration tests,
report issues, and sometimes participate in bug bounty programs to improve
cybersecurity.

4. How to Protect Our Data from Hackers


- Use strong and unique passwords.

- Enable two-factor authentication.

- Regularly update software.

- Avoid clicking suspicious links.

- Use secure networks and VPNs.

- Stay educated about cyber threats.

- Backup data regularly.

Conclusion / Summary
Hacking is a complex issue. While some hackers cause harm, others work to protect
digital systems. By understanding hacking and taking proactive security measures, we
can better safeguard our digital lives. Knowledge and vigilance are key in the fight
against cyber threats.

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