ON TAP CHNG TRNH ANH 7
A. THEORY
1. Present Simple tense.( Th hien tai n)
- Form: + S + V/Vs / es + . Ex -The earth goes around the sun. - S + dont/doesnt + V+ .. -We dont have classes on Sunday. ? Do/Does + S + V + .? - Does Lan speak French? - Form: + S + V-ed(regular) / V2 ( column irregular) + Ex : - He arrived here yesterday. - S + didnt + V + . - She didnt go to school yesterday. ? Did + S + V + ? - Did you clean this table? - Note: Th qua kh n thng c dung vi cac cum t ch thi gian xac nh qua kh : last week / month / year . . ., a week / 3 days / 5 months . . . , yesterday, yesterday morning / evening, In+ nam, from 2000 to2005
2. Past Simple Tense (Th qua kh n
3. Future simple Tense ( Th tng lai n)
- Form : + S + will / shall + V + Ex: He will finish his homework tomorrow . - S+ wont / shant + V + .. Lan wont go to the zoo next week. ? Will / Shall + S + V + . ? Will you do this exercise ?
4. Present progressive Tense ( Th hien tai tiep dien )
-Form : + S + is / am/ are + V-ing + Ex : Im learning English now. - S + is / am/ are + not + V-ing + He isnt learning English now. ? Is / Am / Are + S + V-ing + ? Is he reading books now? - Note: Th hien tai tiep dien thng dung kem vi cac trang t : now, right now,at present , at the moment e nhan manh tnh chat ang dien tien cua hanh ong ngay luc noi .
5. Near Future: Be going to ( th tng lai gan ) - Form : S + is / am/ are + going to + Vinf
- Use : Dung khi noi ve mot viec ma ai o quyet nh se lam hay d nh se lam trong tng lai. Ex : There is a good film on TV tonight. Im going to stay home to watch TV . - Note : Be going to con dung e d oan mot tnh huong co the xay ra Ex: I feel tired . I think Im going to be sick.
6. Preposition : ( Gii t )
* Gii t ch thi gian : at, in ,on, from . . . to, for, by - AT : + mot iem thi gian cu the Ex : We have class at one oclock. + night Ex : I sleep at night. - IN : + thang/nam cu the Ex : I was born 1994 + the morning/afternoon / evening Ex : We have class in the morning. - ON: + ngay trong tuan Ex : We have class on Monday. + ngay thang nam Ex: I was born on April 6, 2006 - FROM + mot iem thi gian + TO + mot iem thi gian Ex: We have class from 7.00 to 10.15 - FOR : + mot khoang thi gian : e noi rang mot cai g o dien ra bao lau roi Ex : We watched TV for 2 hours last night. - BY : + mot iem thi gian Ex: Can you finish the work by five oclock. * Gii t ch a iem hoac ni chon : - ON : - tren ( cham vao, sat vao ,bao phu hoac tao thanh mot phan cua be mat ) Ex: There is a picture on the wall. - ( mot ai lo ,mot con ng ) Ex: I live on Nguyen Van Cu Street. - tren/ trong hoac vao trong mot phng tien chuyen ch Ex : We will have lunch on the train - tren, da tren hoac gan vao ngi nao , vat g Ex: Shes wearing a ring on her thumb finger. - AT : + a ch Ex: I live at 10 Nguyen Van Cu Street. - IN : + ten nc/ thanh pho Ex: I live in Buon Ma Thuot City. * Gii t ch v tr : above, around, behind, below, beside, between, far(away)from, in back of, in the back of , in front of , in the front of , in the middle of, inside, near, next to, on top of, out side, under * Gii t ch phng hng : into, out of, toward, across, through, around, down, up, along
7. Suggestions( e ngh )
+ Would you like + to infinitive ? table tennis? + Noun ? juice? Ex: Would you like to play Ex: Would you like some orange
+ How / What + about + V- ing ? around Vietnam? + Lets + V + Why dont we + V . ? market?
Ex: How about traveling Ex: Lets go to the movie. Ex: Why dont we go to the
8. Asking the prices ( Hoi gia ca)
+ How much + be + S ? + How much + do / does + S + cost ? 9. Question words: What / when / where/ how / who/ why * Question words + be + S ? - S + be + . . . Ex: Why are you late all the time? - Im late because I often stay up late. * Question words + auxiliary verb + S + V ? - S + ( auxiliary verb ) + V + Ex: What shall we have for lunch ? - Well have rice, meat, and vegetable
