Name of the Course: Diploma in Physiotherapy & Activity Therapy
Duration: 1 Year
Total Number of Papers: 4
Syllabus
Paper 1: Fundamentals of Physiotherapy
Unit 1:
Introduction to Physiotherapy- Definition, scope, and historical evolution of
physiotherapy- Objectives and principles of physiotherapy practice- Roles
and responsibilities of physiotherapists- Ethical standards, patient rights, and
professional conduct- Scope of physiotherapy in different medical conditions.
Unit 2:
Human Anatomy & Physiology Relevant to Physiotherapy
Musculoskeletal system: Bones: structure and functions- Muscles: types,
functions, and properties- Joints: classification and movements- Nervous
system: Central and peripheral nervous systems- Neurophysiology related to
motor control- Circulatory and respiratory systems: Heart, blood vessels,
lungs- Gas exchange and circulation- Basic biomechanics and kinesiology
principles.
Unit 3:
Basic Physiotherapy Assessment Techniques- Patient history taking and
subjective assessment- Observation: posture, gait, deformities- Range of
motion (ROM) measurement- Vital signs assessment: pulse, blood pressure,
respiration- Physical examination techniques: palpation, percussion,
auscultation.
Unit 4:
Physiotherapy Equipment and Infection Control- Common physiotherapy
devices and their functions- Proper handling and maintenance- Infection
control protocols: Hand hygiene- Equipment sterilization and disinfection
PPEusage- Precautions and safety measures.
Paper 2: Therapeutic Modalities & Rehabilitation Techniques
Unit 1:
Therapeutic Modalities in Physiotherapy- Principles of electrotherapy: TENS,
ultrasound, interferential therapy- Thermotherapy: Hot packs, cold packs,
paraffin wax- Cryotherapy and heat application techniques- Laser therapy
and diathermy.
Unit 2:
Musculoskeletal & Orthopedic Rehabilitation- Post-fracture physiotherapy:
Immobilization, mobilization phases- Post-surgical rehabilitation: Arthroscopy,
joint replacements- Management of arthritis and sports injuries
Strengthening, flexibility, and mobility exercises.
Unit 3:
Neurological Rehabilitation- Stroke recovery protocols- Multiple sclerosis and
Parkinson’s disease management- Peripheral nerve injury rehabilitation
Balance, gait training, and coordination exercises.
Unit 4:
Cardiorespiratory and Pediatric Physiotherapy- Cardiac and pulmonary
physiotherapy techniques- Breathing exercises and incentive spirometry
Pediatric developmental physiotherapy: Motor delays, cerebral palsy
Activities for improving coordination and strength in children.
Paper 3: Activity Therapy & Specialized Techniques
Unit 1:
Introduction to Activity & Occupational Therapy- Definitions and scope- Goals
of activity therapy in holistic health- Types of activity therapy: Recreational,
occupational, and adaptive activities- Planning and designing activity-based
interventions.
Unit 2:
Therapeutic Exercises & Activity Programs- Range of motion exercises
Strengthening exercises- Endurance and aerobic exercises- Balance and
proprioception activities- Postural correction and flexibility exercises.
Unit 3:
Special Activity Techniques- Aquatic therapy and hydrotherapy- Yoga,
relaxation, and breathing exercises- Use of assistive devices and orthoses
Visual, auditory, and sensory stimulation activities.
Unit 4:
Activity Therapy for Specific Populations- Geriatric activity programs
Pediatric activity and play therapy- Burn and wound care activities
Psychological benefits of activity therapy and stress management.
Paper 4: Hospital & Community Management, Legal & Professional Aspects
Unit 1:
Hospital Management & Clinical Record Keeping- Organization of
physiotherapy departments- Equipment management and maintenance
Documentation: patient records, progress notes- Infection control and safety
protocols.
Unit 2:
Legal, Ethical & Ethical Practice- Rights of patients- Confidentiality and
informed consent- Ethical issues in physiotherapy practice- Legal
responsibilities and professional accountability.
Unit 3:
Professional Development & Interdisciplinary Collaboration- Roles of
physiotherapists within healthcare teams- Continuing education and skill
development- Communication skills with patients and team members
Building professionalism and teamwork.
Unit 4:
Community Health & Preventive Physiotherapy- Community physiotherapy
programs- Health promotion, disease prevention, and wellness initiatives
Role of physiotherapy in public health and outreach- Advocacy, health
education, and policy influence.
Practical
Practical 1: Practical should be conducted in accordance with Paper-1.
Students should complete the record notebook to this practical.
Practical 2: Practical should be conducted in accordance with Paper-2.
Students should complete the record notebook to this practical.
Practical 3: Practical should be conducted in accordance with Paper-3.
Students should complete the record notebook to this practical.
Practical 4: Practical should be conducted in accordance with Paper-4.
Students should complete the record notebook to this practical.
