Chapter 1: Introduction to Science
Science is the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a
systematic methodology based on evidence.
The word 'Science' comes from the Latin 'scientia', meaning knowledge.
Branches of science include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science, and Astronomy.
The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis, experimentation, and conclusion.
Science is the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a
systematic methodology based on evidence.
The word 'Science' comes from the Latin 'scientia', meaning knowledge.
Branches of science include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science, and Astronomy.
The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis, experimentation, and conclusion.
Science is the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a
systematic methodology based on evidence.
The word 'Science' comes from the Latin 'scientia', meaning knowledge.
Branches of science include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science, and Astronomy.
The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis, experimentation, and conclusion.
Science is the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a
systematic methodology based on evidence.
The word 'Science' comes from the Latin 'scientia', meaning knowledge.
Branches of science include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Earth Science, and Astronomy.
The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis, experimentation, and conclusion.
Chapter 2: Physics Basics
Physics is the study of matter, energy, and their interactions.
Key concepts: motion, force, work, energy, power, electricity, magnetism, and waves.
Newton's Laws of Motion are fundamental principles in physics.
Energy exists in many forms: kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, and nuclear.
Physics is the study of matter, energy, and their interactions.
Key concepts: motion, force, work, energy, power, electricity, magnetism, and waves.
Newton's Laws of Motion are fundamental principles in physics.
Energy exists in many forms: kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, and nuclear.
Physics is the study of matter, energy, and their interactions.
Key concepts: motion, force, work, energy, power, electricity, magnetism, and waves.
Newton's Laws of Motion are fundamental principles in physics.
Energy exists in many forms: kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, and nuclear.
Physics is the study of matter, energy, and their interactions.
Key concepts: motion, force, work, energy, power, electricity, magnetism, and waves.
Newton's Laws of Motion are fundamental principles in physics.
Energy exists in many forms: kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, and nuclear.
Physics is the study of matter, energy, and their interactions.
Key concepts: motion, force, work, energy, power, electricity, magnetism, and waves.
Newton's Laws of Motion are fundamental principles in physics.
Energy exists in many forms: kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, and nuclear.
Chapter 3: Chemistry Basics
Chemistry is the science of matter and its changes.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter; they combine to form molecules.
The Periodic Table organizes elements by atomic number and properties.
Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming bonds, following laws of conservation of mass and
energy.
Chemistry is the science of matter and its changes.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter; they combine to form molecules.
The Periodic Table organizes elements by atomic number and properties.
Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming bonds, following laws of conservation of mass and
energy.
Chemistry is the science of matter and its changes.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter; they combine to form molecules.
The Periodic Table organizes elements by atomic number and properties.
Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming bonds, following laws of conservation of mass and
energy.
Chemistry is the science of matter and its changes.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter; they combine to form molecules.
The Periodic Table organizes elements by atomic number and properties.
Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming bonds, following laws of conservation of mass and
energy.
Chemistry is the science of matter and its changes.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter; they combine to form molecules.
The Periodic Table organizes elements by atomic number and properties.
Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming bonds, following laws of conservation of mass and
energy.
Chapter 4: Biology Basics
Biology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
The cell is the basic unit of life. There are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Plants make food through photosynthesis, while animals rely on respiration.
Human body systems include digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous, and reproductive systems.
Biology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
The cell is the basic unit of life. There are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Plants make food through photosynthesis, while animals rely on respiration.
Human body systems include digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous, and reproductive systems.
Biology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
The cell is the basic unit of life. There are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Plants make food through photosynthesis, while animals rely on respiration.
Human body systems include digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous, and reproductive systems.
Biology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
The cell is the basic unit of life. There are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Plants make food through photosynthesis, while animals rely on respiration.
Human body systems include digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous, and reproductive systems.
Biology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
The cell is the basic unit of life. There are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Plants make food through photosynthesis, while animals rely on respiration.
Human body systems include digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous, and reproductive systems.
Chapter 5: Earth & Space Science
Earth science covers geology, meteorology, and oceanography.
The Earth has layers: crust, mantle, outer core, inner core.
Astronomy is the study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies.
The solar system consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
Earth science covers geology, meteorology, and oceanography.
The Earth has layers: crust, mantle, outer core, inner core.
Astronomy is the study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies.
The solar system consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
Earth science covers geology, meteorology, and oceanography.
The Earth has layers: crust, mantle, outer core, inner core.
Astronomy is the study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies.
The solar system consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
Earth science covers geology, meteorology, and oceanography.
The Earth has layers: crust, mantle, outer core, inner core.
Astronomy is the study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies.
The solar system consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
Earth science covers geology, meteorology, and oceanography.
The Earth has layers: crust, mantle, outer core, inner core.
Astronomy is the study of celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies.
The solar system consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.
Chapter 6: Everyday Applications of Science
Science impacts everyday life in communication, medicine, transport, and technology.
Electricity powers our homes and industries.
Medical science improves health with vaccines, medicines, and surgeries.
Information technology connects the world instantly.
Science impacts everyday life in communication, medicine, transport, and technology.
Electricity powers our homes and industries.
Medical science improves health with vaccines, medicines, and surgeries.
Information technology connects the world instantly.
Science impacts everyday life in communication, medicine, transport, and technology.
Electricity powers our homes and industries.
Medical science improves health with vaccines, medicines, and surgeries.
Information technology connects the world instantly.
Science impacts everyday life in communication, medicine, transport, and technology.
Electricity powers our homes and industries.
Medical science improves health with vaccines, medicines, and surgeries.
Information technology connects the world instantly.
Chapter 7: Future of Science & Technology
Future science will focus on artificial intelligence, space exploration, biotechnology, and renewable
energy.
Nanotechnology is revolutionizing medicine and materials science.
Climate science is essential to combat global warming and protect the planet.
Science and ethics must go hand in hand to ensure progress benefits humanity.
Future science will focus on artificial intelligence, space exploration, biotechnology, and renewable
energy.
Nanotechnology is revolutionizing medicine and materials science.
Climate science is essential to combat global warming and protect the planet.
Science and ethics must go hand in hand to ensure progress benefits humanity.
Future science will focus on artificial intelligence, space exploration, biotechnology, and renewable
energy.
Nanotechnology is revolutionizing medicine and materials science.
Climate science is essential to combat global warming and protect the planet.
Science and ethics must go hand in hand to ensure progress benefits humanity.
Future science will focus on artificial intelligence, space exploration, biotechnology, and renewable
energy.
Nanotechnology is revolutionizing medicine and materials science.
Climate science is essential to combat global warming and protect the planet.
Science and ethics must go hand in hand to ensure progress benefits humanity.
Key Summary & Revision Notes
Science is systematic knowledge of the natural world.
Physics: motion, energy, laws of nature.
Chemistry: atoms, molecules, reactions.
Biology: life, cells, ecosystems.
Earth & Space: geology, astronomy.
Applications: medicine, technology, transport.
Future: AI, space, climate science.
Science is systematic knowledge of the natural world.
Physics: motion, energy, laws of nature.
Chemistry: atoms, molecules, reactions.
Biology: life, cells, ecosystems.
Earth & Space: geology, astronomy.
Applications: medicine, technology, transport.
Future: AI, space, climate science.
Science is systematic knowledge of the natural world.
Physics: motion, energy, laws of nature.
Chemistry: atoms, molecules, reactions.
Biology: life, cells, ecosystems.
Earth & Space: geology, astronomy.
Applications: medicine, technology, transport.
Future: AI, space, climate science.
