LEVEL

1. A group of similar cells together associated with cell 10. The secretion of glands which pour them directly into
products, specialized for the performance of a common fluid bathing glandwithout the aid of any duct is called
function in multicellular animals constitutes as

(a) Body (b) Tissue (a) Mucus (b) Saliva

(c) Organ (d) System (c) Hormone (d) Sebum
2. What is the association of two or more organs interacting
11. Which of the following is not the function of gan
physically or chemically to perform aparticular function junction?
called
(a) Rapid transfer of ions
(a) Tissue-organ system (b) Organ system
(6) To stop leakage across a tissue
(c) Cellular-tissue system (d) Animal tissue
3. According to which of the following properties, the (c) Connects cytoplasm of adjoining cels
structure of a particular cell varies inside a tissue (d) Facilitate communication between adjacent cells
(a) Origin of the cell 12. Dense regular connective tissue is present in
(b) Nucleus of the cell (a) Ligament and Tendon
(c) Function of the cell (6) Joint capsule and Wharton's Jelly
(c) Periosteum and Endosteum
(d) Due to the function of surrounding cells
(d) Pericardium and Heart valves
4. Epithelial tissue performs which of the following 13. Cells which help in the formation of bones are called
functions?
(a) Chondroblasts (b) Osteoclasts
(a) Protection, Secretion, Respiration (c) Osteoblasts (d) Chondroclasts
(b) Protection, Secretion, Absorption 14. Which of the following has been mismatched?
(c) Protection, Secretion, Digestion
(a) Cartilage-Specialised connective tissue
(d) None of the above (b) Areolar tissue-Loose connective tissue
5. The type of epithelial cells which line the inner surface of (c) Bone-Dense connective tissue
fallopian tubes, bronchioles and small bronchi are known (d) Blood-Fluid connective tissue
as
15. Substance gives strength to the bones is composed of
(a) Squamous epithelium (b) Columnar epithelium (a) Calcium salts and collagen fibres
(c) Ciliated epithelium (d) Cuboidal epithelium (b) Calcium salts only
6. Transitional epithelium is found in
(c) Calcium and magnesium salts
(a) Ureter (b) Trachea (d) Elastin fibres
(c) Kidney (d) Blood vessel 16. ....fibres, shorten in response to the stimulation and
7. Which of the following organs possess then they lengthen themselves and return to their initial
composed of flattened plate like cells withepithelium
irregular uncontracted state in a coordinated manner
boundaries in their walls?
(a) Muscle (b) Nerve
(a) Air sacs of lungs (6)Nephrons of kidney (c) Collagen (d) None of these
(c) Fallopian tubes (d) Salivary glands 17. Cardiac muscles
8. Which tissue possess cells which have nuclei at base and contract
(a) Quickly and are fatigued
microvilli at free Surface? (b) Slowly and are fatigued
(a) Squamous epithelium (c) Slowly and are not
(b) Cuboidal epithelium (d) Quickly and are notfatigued
fatigued
18. Location of the cells of the
(c) Columnar epithelium bone is
(d) Unicellular glandular epithelium (a) Bone marrow
(b) Matrix
(c) Lacunae
9. Goblet cells are a type of (a) Spleen
19. Which among the following is a
(a) Multicellular gland (b) Unicellular gland (a) Vertebral column weight-bearing bone 7
(c) Intercellular gland (6) Limb bones
(d) Salivary gland (c) Sternum (d) Phalanges
H100
Crash Course NEET-XI
20. Excretory organs of cockroach are 30. Malpighian tubules of cockroach are lined by which of
(a) Malpighian corpuscles (b) Malpighian tubules the following cells?
(c) Hepatic caecae (d) Metanephridia (a) Epithelial cells
21. Which of the following connective tissue often serves (b) Ciliated cells
as a support framework for epithelium? (c) Ciliated and glandular cells
(a) Areolar tissue (d) Epithelial and glandular cells
(b) Adipose tissue 31. Complete the following sentence by choosing the
(c) Dense regular connective tissue appropriate option.
(d) Dense irregular connective tissue Digestive juice in cockroach is secreted by a ring ofblind
tubules which are in number
22. A ring of 6-8 blind tubules present at the junction of
(a) 100-150 (b) 9-10
foregut and midgut and are called
(a) Gastric caecae which secrete digestive juice (c) 6-8 (d) 15-20
(b) Hepatic caecae which secrete digestive juice 32. Find the mismatched pair.
(c) Intestinal caecae which help in grinding the food (a) Anal style - Sexual dimorphism
(d) Both (a) and (6) (b) Spermatheca -Accessory reproductive gland
23. Basic unit in the eye of cockroach is (c) Malpighian tubules - Removal of nitrogenous
waste
(a) Retina (b) Rhabdome
(c) Corneal facet
(a) Supra-oesophagealganglion - Supply nerves to
(d) Ommatidium antennae and compound eye
24. The cells other than neurons which make up more than 33. Which among the following is not a sense organ of
one-half the volume of neural tissue in our body are cockroach ?
(a) Axon (b) Liver (a) Labial palps (b) Maxillary palps
(c) Neuroglial cell (d) Dendrite (c) Caudal style (d) Anal cerci
25. The function of Tight junction is 34. Large amoeboid cells, that are a part of our innate immune
(a) Forms a barrier between two cells system, found in the areolar tissue are called as
(b) Prevents the leakage of substances froma particular (a) Macrophages (b) Mast cells
tissue (c) Fibroblasts (d) Adipocytes
(c) Cements neighbouring cells together 35. What is incorrect regarding Periplaneta americana?
(d) Facilitate communication between adjoining cells (a) Excretion by malpighian tubules
for rapid transfer of some ions and molecules (6) Hemolymph delivering oxygen to tissues
26. How many among the following are secretions of (c) Paurometabolous development
exocrine gland? (d) Mosaic vision
Saliva, insulin, oxytocin, bile, earwax, mucus, pancreatic 36. About how many times does the nymph of the Periplaneta
juice, digestive enzymes, milk, oil, thyroxine americana undergo moulting before becoming an adult?
(a) 7 (b) 8 (a) 4 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 5 (c) 17 () 13
27. Which among the following organs possess all the four 37. Choose the incorrect pair form the matches given below
types of tissue? (a) Antennae - Sensory receptors
(a) Skin (b) Stomach (b) Metathoracic wings - Flying
(c) Heart (d) Fallopian tubes (c) Malpighian tubule - Excretory role
28. Complete the following analogy. (d) Crop- Grinding food
Vertebrates: Brain::Cockroach : 38. Periplaneta belongs to
(a) Class Insecta of Phylum Arthropoda
(a) Lower-oesophageal ganglion (b) Class Insecta of Phylum Annelida
(b) Supra-oesophageal ganglion (c) Class Insecta of Phylumn of Mollusca
(c) Nephrocytes (d) Class Insecta of Platyhelminthes
(d) Ommatidia 39. In cockroach, head can move in all directions due to
29. The triangular head of cockroach is made by fusion of (a) Absence of neck
how many segments (b) Fusion of all 6 segments of head
(a) Three (6) Five (c) Flexible neck
(c) Nine (d) Six (d) Head is small and light in weight
W
Structural Organisation in Animals 101
40. Osteocytes are present in........ while chondrocytes are Figures Aand B indicate glands while figure Cindicate.
present in specific type of tissues. Identify these figure
(a) Lacunae, cavities () Cavities, lacunae B C
(c) Sinuses, lacunae (d) Lacunae, holes
(a) Unicellular MulticellularCompound epithelium
41. Arthrodial menmbrane in cockroach is gland gland
(a) Articular membrane (b) Thin (b) Unicellular Multicellular Pseudostratified epithelium
(c) Flexible (d) Allof these gland gland
42. Heart of cockroach (c) Multicellular Unicellular Pseudostratified epithelium
(a) Has elongated muscular tube gland gland
(b) Lying along mid ventral line ofthoraxand abdomen () Unicellular Goblet gland Pseudostratified epithelium
(c) Has closed funnel shaped chambers with a single gland
ostia
48. Go through the following figures
(d) Allthe above
43. Along with Malpighian tubules which organs help in
excretion in Cockroach?
(a) Fat body, Nephrocytes, Gastric caeca
(b) Nephrocytes, Urecose gland
(c) Fat body, Nephrocytes, Urecose gland
(d) Urecose gland and Fat body (a) (b) (C)
44. Embryologically, the body of cockroach is formed of 20 Identify these muscles (A, Band C)
segments. What is the number in each region? (a) A-Smooth muscles, B-Striated muscle, C-Cardiac
(a) Head- 6; Thoracic 3; Abdominal - 11 muscle
(b) Head- 1;Thoracic 3; Abdominal - 10 (b) A-Cardiac muscles, B-Smooth muscle, C-Striated
(c) Head - 3: Thoracic -3: Abdominal - 11 muscle
(d) Head 0; Thoracic -3: Abdominal - 10
(c) A-Striated muscles, B-Smooth muscle, C-Cardiac
45. Haemolymph in cockroach is devoid of muscle
(a) Plasma (b) Haemocytes (d) A-Involuntary muscles, B-Voluntary muscle,
(c) Amino acids (d) Respiratory pigment C-Heart muscle
46. Identify the following simple epithelia tissues
SUIKSIK
A
al la
49. B

(c) (d
In above diagram of adipose tissue, identify A, B
A B
D and C
(a) Cuboidal
SquamousColumnar Ciliated columnar A C
(b) Squamous Cuboidal ColumnarCiliated columnar
(a) Vacuole Fat Cell membrane
(c) Pseudostrati Cuboidal Columnar Ciliated columnar
fied squamous (6) Cytoplasm Fat Cell membrane
(d) Squamous Cuboidal Columnar Pseudostratified (c)Nucleus Fat Cell membrane
columnar (d) |Fat storage area Nucleus Cell membrane
47. Observe the following figures 50. The labelling A, B, C and D of the following diagram
are respectively
A

(a) (b (C)

(102)
Crash Course NEET-XI
 (a) A-Fibroblast, B-Mast cell, C-Collagen fibre, (a) Labium, Mandible,Hypopharynx, Maxilla, Labrum
D-Macrophage (b) Labrum, Hypopharynx, Maxilla, Mandible, Labium
(b) A-Macrophage, B-Fibroblast, C-collagen fibre,
D-Mast cell
(c) Labrum, Mandible, Hypopharynx, Maxilla,
Labium
(c) A-Fat storage area, B-Mast cell, (d) Labium, Maxilla, Hypopharynx, Labium, Mandible
D-Fibroblast C-Macrophage,
55. In the following diagram A, B,C, Dand E respectively
(d) A-Macrophage, B-Collagen fibre, C-Elastin fibre, are

D-Mast cell
A
51. Which of the following is correct for type of muscles
present in the wall of internal organs like blood vessels,
stomach and intestine?
(a) Involuntary, fusiform and non-striated
(b) Non-striated and voluntary
(c) Voluntary, multinucleate and cylindrical
(d) Uninucleate, involuntary and spindle-shaped
52. Fill up the blanks in the following statement with the
appropriate option. D
In all the connective tissue, except the cells
secrete fibres of structural proteins called as B (a) Salivary ducts, Crop, Gizzard, Malpighian Tubules,
(a) A:Cartilage, B: Mast cells ileum
(b) A:Blood, B : Macrophage (b) Salivary reservoir, Gizzard, Hepatic caeca,
Malpighian tubules, Ileum
(c) A:Blood, B : Elastin or Collagen
(c) Salivary reservoir, Gizzard, Ileum, Malpighian
(d) A:Cartilage, B: Chondrocytes tubules, Hepatic caeca
53. Which among the following difference is incorrect (d) Salivary Duct, Midgut, Hepatic Caeca, Malpighian
between bone and cartilage? Tubules, Ileum
Bone Cartilage 56. A, B, C and D in the following respectively are
(a) Hard and pliable Solid and non-pliable
(c)Composed of Composed of chondrocytes
osteocytes
(c) Present in spaces Enclosed in small cavities
called as lacunae within matrix secreted by
them
D
(d) In adults, bone > In vertebrate embryo, carti
cartilage lage > bone
(a) A-Spermatheca, B-Vestibulum, C-Vagina, D-Go
54. Label A, B, C, D and E in the following figure napophysis
(b) A-Spermatheca, B-Collaterial Glands, C-Vagina,
D-Genital Chamber

(c) A-Vagina, B-Spermatheca, C-Collateral Glands,

D-Genital Chamber
B (d) A-Vestibulum, B-Collaterial Glands, C-Vagina,
B
D-Genital Chamber
57. Connective tissue is named connective because
(a) It links tissues of the body
(b) It connects tissues/organs of the body
D D (c) It supports tissues/organs of the body
E (d) More than one option is correct

103
W Structural Organisation in Animals
 58. Vestibulum is a part of (a) Mandibular palps, labral palps
(a) Genital chamber of female cockroach (b) Anal cerciand Maxillary palps
(b) Genital pouch of female cockroach (c) Maxillary palps and Mandibular palps
(c) Rudimentary part of female circulatory system in (d) Anal cerci and Labial palps
cockroach
60. Dense iregular connective tissue
(d) Both (a) and (b) (a) Present in the skin
59. Among the following organs which ones are not sense (b) Present beneath the skin
organs
(c) Present above the skin
Antennae, maxillary palps, mandibular palps, labral (d) Absent in skin
palps, labial palps and anal cerci

LEVEL

Match the Columns MCQs (a) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(ii), D-(iv), E-(vi), F-vi)
1. Match List Iwith List II and find the correct option. (b) A-(v), B-(vi),C-(i), D-i), E-(iv), F-(i)
(c) A-ii), B-(vi), C-(v), D-(1), E-(ii), F-(i)
List-I List-II (d) A-(vi), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(i), E-(1), F-(v)
(Epithelial (Location)
tissue) 3. Match the following with reference to cockroach and
A. Cuboidal choose the correct option.
(i) Epidermis of skin
B. Ciliated (i)|Inner lining of bloodvessels A. Phallomere (i)|Chain of developing ova
C. Columnar (iii)|Inner surface of gall bladder
D. Squamous
B. Gonopore (ii) Bundles of sperm
(iv) Inner Lining of Fallopian
tube C. Spermatophore() Opening ofthe
E. Keratinized (v)| Lining of pancreatic duct ejaculatory duct
squamous
[Link] (iv) The external genitalia
(a) A-(v), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(ii), E-(i)
(b) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(v), D-(ii), E-(i) (a) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(i)
(c) A-(v), B-(iv), C-(iii), D-(ii), E-(i) (6) A-(iv), B-(i), C-ii), D-(1)
(d) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(v), D-(i), E-(ii) (c) A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(ii), D-(i)
(e) A-(ii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(i), E-(ii) (d) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(i)
2. Functions of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively is 4. Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct
Cell Function option from the codes given below.
A. Squamous (i) Help to stop substances
epithelium Column-I Column-II
|from leaking across a tissue
B. Cuboidal (ii)) Move particles or mucus in A. Hyaline cartilage () Pectoral girdle of frog
epithelium la specific direction over the
epithelium B. Fibrous cartilage (1) Long bones, Sternum,
C. Ciliated (ii) Allow rapid transfer of Ribs
epithelium ions, small molecules and C. Elastic cartilage (ii) Pubic symphysis
sometimes big molecules
D. Tight (iv) Perform function of [Link] (iv) Eustachian tube,
junctions cementing to keep cartilage Epiglottis
neighbouring cells together
E. Adhering (v) They form diffusion (a) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv)
junctions boundary (b) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(i)
E. Gap junctions (vi)| Secretion and absorption (c) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(1)
in glandular ducts and
nephrons (d) A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(ii), D-(i)

104 Crash Course NEET-XI

6. Match the structures present inside the
earthworm with 9. Select the correct statement from the ones given below
their exact location.
with respect to Periplaneta americana.
Column-I Column-II (a) Nervous system located dorsally, consists of
segmentally arranged ganglia joined by a pair of
A. Blood glands (i)|12th and 13h segments longitudinal connectives
B. Accessory glands (ii)| 17th and 19th segments (6) Males bear a pair of short thread like anal styles
Ovaries (iii) 4th, sth and 6h segments (c) There are 16very long Malpighian tubules present
at the junctions of midgut and hindgut
D. Testes (iv)10th and 11h segments. (d) Grinding of food is carried out only by the mouth
parts
(a) A-(i), B-(ii), C-iv), D-(ii)
(b) A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(i), D-(iv) 10. Read the given statements about blood vascular system
of cockroach.
(c) A-(iüi), B-(i),C-i), D-(iv) A. Circulatory system of cockroach is of closed type
(d) A-(i), B-(i), C-(iii), D-(iv) B. It contains &pairsof spiracles
C. Blood vessels are well-developed and open into
Correct &Incorrect MCOQs haemocoel

6. Read the following statements and select the incorrect D. The haemolymph is composed of colourless plasma
and haemocytes
option
Which of the statement (s) given above is/are incorrect?
A. Blood cells secrete fibres of structural proteins called
(a) OnlyA (b) A, B and C
collagen or elastin (c) Band C (d) Only D
B. Neuroglial cells protect and support the nephrons 11. Which of the following statements are correct?
C. Osteocytes are present in spaces called lacunae A. In multicellular animals, a group of similar cells
D. Striated muscle fibres are bundled together in a along with intercellular substances perform a
specific function. Such an organisation is called
parallel Fashion tissue.
E. Biceps are involuntary and striated B. Simple epithelium is composed of a single layer of
(a) Statements (C) and (D) are incorTect cells and has protective function.
(6) Statements (B) and (D) are incorect C. The structure of the cells vary according to their
(c) Statements (A)and (C) are incorrect functions.
(d) Statements (A), (B), and (E) are incorrect D. The epithelial cells are compactly packed with little
intercellular matrix.
7. Which of the following statement is incorrect about the (a) A, B and C (6) A and D
glands?
(c) A, C and D (d) B, C and D
(a) Goblet cells secrete mucus
(b) Exocrine glands possess duct for secretion of mucus, 12. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
milk, saliva, earwax, digestive enzymes, oil and other (a) Cuboidal epithelium is composed of a single layer
cell products of cube-like cells.
(c) Glandular epithelium consists of specialized (6) Columnar epithelium is made ofa single thin layer
columnar or cuboidal cells of flattened cells with iregular boundaries.
(d) Endocrine glands secrete a variety of enzymes only (c) Some of the columnar or cuboidal cells get
8. Which of the following statement is are incorrect about specialised for secretion ánd are called glandular
connective tissue? epithelium.
A. Connective tissues are most abundant and widely (d) Exocrine glands secrete mucus, saliva, earwax, oil,
distributed in the body of complex animals milk, digestive enzymes and other cell products.
B. They link and support other tissues 13. Choose an incorrect statement among the following
C. They include such diverse tissues as bone, cartilage, (a) Simple epithelium cover the dry surface of the skin,
adipose and Blood the moist surface of buccal cavity, pharynx, inner
D. They form the internal and external lining of many lining of ducts of salivary glands and of pancreatic
organs
ducts.
E. In all connective tissues except blood, the cells (b) Tight junctions perform cementing to keep
secrete fibres of structural proteins called collagen neighbouring cells together.
or elastin (c) Both (a) and (b)
(a) Only D (b) Only E (d) Gap junctions facilitate the cells to communicate
(c) Only A and B (d) Only C and E with each other.

Structural Organisation in Animals 105}

 14. Howmany statements are incorrect? Assertion & Reason MCQs
A. The respiration by lungs is called pulmonary
respiration. Directions: These questions consist of two statements
B. Each compound eye of cockroach consists of about each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answerino
1000 hexxagonal ommatidia. these questions, you are required to choose any one of the
C. Cockroaches are monoecious. following four responses.
D. In cockroach, gizzard helps in grinding the food (a) If both Assertion and Reason are True and the
particles. Reason is acorrect explanation of the Assertion.
(a) One (b) Three (b) If both Assertion and Reason are True but Reason
Assertion.
(c) Two (d) Four isnot a correct explanation of the
is False.
(c) IfAssertion is True but the Reason
15. Choose the correct statement among the following.
(d) Assertion is False but Reason is True.
(a) Exeretion in carthworm is performed by Malpighian
tubules. 21. Assertion: The main function of compound epithelium
(b) The hind wings of cockroaches are transparent, is to provide protection against chemical and mechanical
stresses.
membranous and are used in flight. Reason: Compound epithelium is made of more than
(c) In cockroach, the abdomen in both males and one layer (multilayered) of cells.
females consists of 11 segments. 22. Assertion: The excess of nutrients which are not used
(d) In cockroach, tegmina are opaque dark and leathery immediately are converted into fats and are stored in
and cover the forewings when at rest. adipose tissue.
Reason: Adipose tissue is a type of loose connective
tissue.
Statement Based MCQs 23. Assertion: Connective tissue inside the brain is essential
for conduction of nerve impulse.
Directions: These questions consist of two statements Reason: Connective tissue hold together the nerve cells
each, printed as Statement-I and Statement-II. While of spinal and cranial nerves.
answering these questions, you are required to choose any 24. Assertion: The main functions of simple squamous
one of the following four responses. . epithelium are secretion and absorption.
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct. Reason: The epithelium ofPCT of nephron in the kidney
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are incorrect. has microvilli.
(c) Statement-Iis correct and Statement-II is incorrect. 25. Assertion:Blood in cockroach is colourless hacemolymph
(a) Statement-I is incorrect and Statement-II is correct. with no respiratory pigment.
Reason: Respiration in cockroach occurs through
16. Statement-I: Gap junctions perform cementing to keep difusion in haemolymph.
neighbouring cells together Rank Booster MCQs
Statement-II: Adhering junctions help to stop substances
from leaking across a tissue. 26. Sperms are stored in the labeled part of cockroach
reproductive tract given below. Identify it.
17. Statement-I: Connective tissues are most abundant and
widely distributed in the body of complex animals.
Statement-II: Orientation of fibres show a regular or
iregular pattern and are called loose connective tissue.
18. Statement-I: Spiracles of cockroach open out on one
side and into trachea on the other side.
(a) B (b) A
Statement-II: Spiracles allow inspiration and expiration. (c) C (d) D
19. Statement-I: Smooth muscle of the blood vessel is 27. Identify the correct option with respect to the figures
striated and has intercalated discs between its fibres. (A & B) given below.
Statement-II: Intercalated discs allows cells to contract
a unit.
20. Statement-I: Injury tocartilage takes a long time to heal.
Statement-II: Cartilage is avascular i.e., it lacks blood
supply.
Crash Course NEET-XI
4106
 (a) A: Provide protection against chemical and of(1)_
mechanical stress A. The columnar epithelium is composed
and slender cells. Their (2) are located at the
(6) A: Secrete mucus, saliva, carwax, oil, base.
enzymes
milk, digestive
B. Collagen fibres provide (3) and elastin fibres
(c) B: Found in ducts of glands: provide (4) and elasticity to the tissue.
absorption Secretion and
C. Adipose tissue is a (5) type ofconnective tissue
(d) B: Mainly present in the inner
surface of hollow located mainly beneath (6),
organs: Secretion and absorption D. Tendon attach (7) tobones and ligament attach
28. Nervous tissue is made up of (8) to bones.
neurons and neuroglial
cells. Points out which of the following
statement is/are (a) (1) tall, (2) nucleus, (7) bones, (8) muscles
incorrect.
(b) (1) short,(2) organelles, (3) strength, (4) flexibility
A. Neuroglia make up more than one-half the volume
of neural tissue in our body. (c) (3)strength, (4) flexibility, (5) loose, (6) skin
B. Neuroglia protect and (d) (5) dense, (6) muscles, (7) muscles, (8) bones
support neurons. 30. The correct sequence of the parts of alimentary canal in
C. When a neuron is suitably stimulated,an
electrical cockroach is
disturbance is generated which swiftly travels along
its cytosol. (a) Mouth ’ Pharynx ’ Oesophagus Crop ’
D. This
Gizzard’ Midgut ’Caecum ’Colon’Rectum
disturbance at the neuron endings triggers ’ Anus
stimulation or inhibition of adjacent neurons or other
(b) Mouth ’ Pharynx ’Oesophagus Gizzard ’
cells.
Crop ’ Midgut ’ Ileum Colon Rectum ’
(a) Only A and D Anus
(6) Only B and C
(c) OnlyC (d) Only D (c) Mouth ’ harynx’ Oesophagus ’ Crop
Proventriculus ’ Midgut Ileum Colon ’
29. Given below are four statements (i)-(iv) each with two Rectum ’ Anus
blanks. Select the option which correctly fills up the (d) Mouth ’ Pharynx ’ Oesophagus ’ Stomach ’
blanks in any two of these statements
Crop ’ Midgut ’ Hindgut ’ Anus

PAST 5 YEARS QUESTIONS

1. Which of the following characteristics is incorrect with (a) Tight junctions and Gap junctions, respectively
respect to cockroach? (2021) (b) Adhering junctions and Tight junctions, respectively
(a) Hypopharynx lies within the cavity enclosed by the (c) Adhering junctions and Gap junctions, respectively
mouth parts (d) Gap junctions and Adhering junctions, respectively
(b) In females, 7th_gth sterna together form a genital 4. Following are the statements about prostomium of earth
pouch Worm
(2021)
(c) 10th abdominal segment in both sexes, bears a pair A. It serves as a covering for mouth
of anal cerci B. It helps to open cracks in the soil into which it can
(d) Aring of gastric cacca is present at the junction of crawl
midgut and hind gut C. It is one of the sensory structures
2. Which of the following statements wrongly represents D. It is the first body segment
the nature of smooth muscle? (2021) Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
(a) They are involuntary muscles (a) A, Band D are correct
(b) A, B. CandD are correct
(6) Communication among the cells is performed by
intercalated discs (c) B and Care correct
(d) A, B and C are correct
(c) These muscles are present in the wall of blood
vessels 5. Cuboidal epithelium with brush border of microvilli is
(d) These muscle have no striations found in
(2020)
(a) Ducts of salivary glands
3. ldentify the types of cell junctions that help to stop the (b) Proximal convoluted tubule of nephron
leakage of the substances across a tissue and facilitation
of communication with neighbouring cells via rapid (c) Eustachian tube
transfer of ions and molecules (2021) (d) Lining of intestine
Structural Organisation in Animals 107)
 D-(ii)
few (a) A-(iv), B-(iii), C<v),
6. If the head of cockroach is removed, it may live for
days because
(2020) (b) A-(i), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(ii)
D-(iv)
(a) The cockroach does not have nervous system (c) A-(iü), B-(iii), C-(i),
(b) The head holds a smallproportion of a nervous (d) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(i)
system while the rest is situated along the ventral following
part of its body
10. Select the incorrectly matched pair from (2020)
(c) The head holds a 1/3d of a nervous system while (a) Neurons - Nerve cells
the rest is situated along the dorsal part of its body (b) Fibroblast - Areolar tissue
(d) The supra-oesophageal ganglia of the cockroach are (c) Osteocytes - Bone cells muscle cells
situated in ventral part of abdomen
(d) Chondrocytes - Smooth
7. Goblet cells of alimentary canal are modified from: to move particles
(2020) 11. The ciliated epithelial cells are required
In humans, these cells are
or mucus in a specific direction. (2019)
(a) Columnar epithelial cells mainly present in
(b) Chondrocytes (a) Bile duct and bronchioles
(c) Compound epithelial cells (b) Fallopian tubes and pancreatic duct
(d) Squamous epithelial cells (c) Eustachian tube and salivary duct
8. In cockroach, identify the parts of the foregut in correct (d) Bronchioles and fallopian tubes
sequence (2020)
Mouth’Crop-’Pharynx ’ Oesophagus ’ Gizzard 12. Select the correct sequence of organs in the alimentary
(a) canal of cockroach starting from mouth (2019)
(b) Mouth’Gizzard’Crop’Pharynx ’Oesophagus (a) Pharynx ’ Oesophagus ’ Crop ’ Gizzard ’
(c) Mouth ’Pharynx’Oesophagus -’Crop’Gizzard Ileum ’ Colon ’ Rectum
(d) Mouth’Oesophagus-’Pharynx -’Crop-Gizzard (b) Pharynx ’ Oesophagus ’ Gizzard ’ Crop ’
9. Match the following columns with reference to cockroach Ileum ’ Colon ’ Rectum
and select the correct option (2020) (c) Pharynx ’ Oesophagus ’ Gizzard ’ Ileum ’
Crop ’ Colon Rectum
Column-I Column-II
(d) Pharynx ’ Oesophagus Ileum -’ Crop ’
A. Grinding of the food (i)| Hepatic caecal Gizzard’ Colon ’ Rectum
particles 13. Which of thefollowing features is used to identify a male
B. Secrete gastric juice (ii) 10h segment cockroach from a female cockroach? (2018)
C. 10pairs (ii) Proventriculus (a) Presence of a boat shaped sternum on the 9th
abdominal segment
D. Anal cerci (iv) Spiracles (6) Presence of caudal styles
(v) Alary muscles
(c) Forewings with darker tegmina
(d) Presence of anal cerci

ANSWER KEY