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Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including questions on angular velocity, work done by forces, and various chemical reactions and structures. Each section presents multiple-choice questions with options labeled (A) to (D). The problems cover topics such as mechanics, thermodynamics, and IUPAC nomenclature.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views29 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including questions on angular velocity, work done by forces, and various chemical reactions and structures. Each section presents multiple-choice questions with options labeled (A) to (D). The problems cover topics such as mechanics, thermodynamics, and IUPAC nomenclature.

Uploaded by

Shubh Mantri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 29

10-08-2025

1001CJA101002250006 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A grinding wheel attained an angular velocity of 20 rad/sec in 5 sec starting from rest. Find the
number of revolutions made by the wheel:-

(A)
revolution

(B)
revolution

(C)
revolution
(D) None

2) A force F = –5x Newton is acting on a particle and particle goes from x = 5m to x = 1m, the work
done by this force will be :

(A) +60 joule


(B) –60 joule
(C) +75 joule
(D) –75 joule

3) A particle having mass of '2 kg' is placed on rough horizontal surface and coefficient of friction
between block and surface is 0.75. Minimum force required to pull the block on the horizontal
surface.

(A) 15 N
(B) 12 N
(C) 20N
(D) 10 N

4) A block of mass m = 2kg is moved slowly from bottom to top of the hill as shown with the
tangential force F. If the coefficient of friction between block and hill is 0.5, then work done by the

force will be :-

(A) mgh

(B)
mgh
(C) 2 mgh
(D) Can't be calculated

SECTION-I (ii)

1) A particle P of mass m is attached to a vertical axis by two strings AP and BP of length each. The
separation AB = . P rotates around the axis with an angular velocity ω. The tensions in the two

strings are T1 (in AP) and T2 (in BP).

(A) T1 = T2
2
(B) T1 + T2 = mω ℓ
(C) T1 – T2 = 2 mg
BP will remain taut only if
(D)

2) A car is moving with constant speed on a rough banked road.


Figure shows the free body diagram of car in three situation A, B and C respectively:-

(A) Car in A has more speed than car in C


(B) Car in A has less speed than car in B
(C) FBD for car in A is not possible
(D) If µ > tan θ the FBD for car C is not possible

3) A particle is performing circular motion of radius 1m. Its speed is v = (2t2) m/s. Then at t = 1s :

2
(A) Tangential acceleration, aT = 4 m/s
2
(B) Centripetal acceleration, ac = 4m/s
(C) Net acceleration, m/s2
(D) None of these

SECTION-I (iii)

1)

In shown situation elevator is moving upward with acceleration of 5 m/s2. If mA = 20 kg, mB = 30 kg,
mC = 50 kg then choose the correct match.

List–I List–II

(P) Net force acting on B (1) 350 N

(Q) Normal reaction between A and B (2) 300 N

(R) Normal reaction between B and C (3) 150 N

(S) Normal reaction between C and elevator (4) 750 N

(5) 1500 N
(A) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 2;S → 5
(B) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 4
(C) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 5
(D) P → 3;Q → 5;R → 4;S → 2

2) List-I shows certain situations and list-II shows information about forces.

List-I List-II

Situation

(P) (1) is centripetal force.

Front view of a car rounding


a curve with constant speed.
(Q) (2) is static friction.

Passengers in a rotor not


sliding relative to rotor wall
cylindrical rotor is rotating with
constant angular velocity about
its symmetry axis.

(R) (3) can be in direction opposite to


that shown in figure.

Particle kept on rough surface


of a bowl, no relative motion of
particle in bowl, bowl has constant
angular velocity

(S) (4)

Car moving on a banked road


with constant speed, no sideways
skidding

(5)

(A) P → 1,2;Q → 1,2,4;R → 1,2,3;S → 1,2,3


(B) P → 1,2,3;Q → 1,2,3;R → 2,3;S → 1,4
(C) P → 2,3;Q → 1,4;R → 3,4;S → 5
(D) P → 3,4;Q → 1,2;R → 3,5;S → 4

3) A particle moving along x-axis is being acted upon by one dimensional conservative force F. In the
F-x curve shown, four points J, K, L, M are marked on the curve. List-II gives different type of
equilibrium for the particle at different positions. List-I gives certain positions on the force position
graph. Match the positions in List-I with the corresponding nature of equilibrium at these positions.
List-I List-II

(P) Point J is position of (1) Neutral equilibrium

(Q) Point K is position of (2) Unstable equilibrium

(R) Point L is position of (3) Stable equilibrium

(S) Point M is position of (4) No equilibrium

(5) Can't determine


(A) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 1
(B) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 3
(C) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 3
(D) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 1

4) List-I gives the direction of velocity vectors of the two particles A and B. List-II gives the possible
directions of vectors of relative velocity. (Assume no velocity to be zero)

List-I List-II

(P) (1)

Velocity of B with respect to A

(Q) (2)

Velocity of A with respect to B

(R) (3)

Velocity of B with respect to A

(S) (4)

Velocity of A with respect to B


(5)

(A) P → 1,3;Q → 4,5;R → 1;S → 2


(B) P → 2,3;Q → 4,5;R → 1;S → 3,4
(C) P → 1,3;Q → 4,5;R → 2,3;S → 1,2
(D) P → 1,4;Q → 2,4;R → 1,5;S → 2,5

SECTION-II

1) If mass is expressed as vx dy az where v is velocity; d is density and a is acceleration then the value
of x + y + z is

2) A force displaces a body from a point of coordinate (1, 1, 1) to another point of


coordinates (2, 0, 3). Calculate the work done by the force.

3) A particle moves vertically with an upward initial speed v0=10.5 m/s. If its acceleration varies with
time as shown in a-t graph in the figure, find the velocity of the particle at t=4 s

4) The position of a particle moving along x-axis veries with time t according to relation x = (6t – t2 +
36) m where t is in seconds. Find the length of time interval in seconds during which the particle is
moving along positive x-direction.

5) You are shown a photo of a car driven on a vertical inside wall of a huge cylinder with a radius of
50 m. The coefficient of static friction between the car tires and the cylinder is µS = 0.8. The
minimum speed (in m/s), at which the car can be driven like that is 5x. Find x. [g = 10 m/s2]

6) A block of mass 1 kg is slipping down an incline plane of length 1 m and height 0.5 m as shown.
Work done by a force is where is the force and the displacement. Find the work done (in
Joule) by weight of the block during slipping down to the end of the incline plane. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1)

According to IUPAC system

is named as :-

(A) 4–(3–carboxy–2–methyl propyl)cyclohex–2– en–1–ol


(B) 4–(4'–hydroxy cyclohex–2'–enyl)–3methyl butanoic acid
(C) 4–hydroxy cyclohexenyl–3–methyl butanoic acid
(D) 4–(4'–hydroxy cyclo hex–2'–ynyl)–3 methyl butanoic acid

2) In which of the reaction oxygen is not an oxidant :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) In the given balanced reaction -


the value of a, b, c, d & e respectively are :

(A) 1, 2, 1, 1, 4
(B) 1, 2, 2, 1, 4
(C) 2, 1, 2, 1, 1
(D) 1, 1, 1, 1, 2

4) According to VSEPR theory which of the following structure is incorrect?


(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I (ii)

1) Which of the following is / are incorrect IUPAC names

(A) 2-Ethyl-3-methyl pentane


(B) 1-amino butane-1-one
(C) 2-Methyl-3-ethyl pentane
(D) 4-(1, 1-dimethyl ethyl)-2-methyl pentane

2) 200 ml 10% (w/v) NaOH solution has density 1.2 g/ml, then identify the correct option(s) for the
solution.

(A)

(B) Mass of solute is 20 g


(C) Mass of solvent is 220 g

(D)

3) Identify the correct statements.

(A) In ClF3 FClF bond angle is 90º.

(B) In all bond length are equal.


(C) In NF3 and NH3 bond length N — F > N — H
(D) Bond angle in NH3 is more than NF3

SECTION-I (iii)

1)
List-I (Common Name) List-II (IUPAC)

(P) Neopentane (1) 2, 2, 4-Trimethyl pentane

(Q) Isohexane (2) 2, 2-Dimethyl propane

(R) Neohexane (3) 2, 2-Dimethyl butane

(S) Isooctane (4) 2-Methyl pentane

(5) 2-Methyl heptane


The correct option is:
(A) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 1
(B) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 1;S → 4
(C) P → 4;Q → 1;R → 3;S → 5
(D) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 4;S → 2

2) Match the List (K = 39, Ca = 40) : (NA = 6.02 × 1023)

List-I List-II

(P) 20% (w/w) solution of KOH (density of solution = 1.12 gm/mL) (1) 3 M

(Q) Solution containing 333 gm CaCl2 in a 1 L solution (2) 4 M

(R) Volume of 1.204 x 1024 molecules of water at 4° C (3) 5 mL

(S) Volume of 0.2 M NaOH solution containing 40 mg of NaOH (4) 36 mL

(5) 70 mL
(A) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4
(B) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 5;S → 1
(C) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 4;S → 3
(D) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 5

3)

(List-I) List-II
(Hybridisation) (Used orbitals)

(P) sp3d (Trigonal bipyramidal) (1) dxy

(Q) sp3d2 (octahedral) (2)

(R) sp3d3 (Pentagonal bipyramidal) (3)

(S) sp3 (Tetrahedral) (4) pz

(5) px

The correct option is :


(A) P → 2,3;Q → 4,1;R → 1,3;S → 2,5
(B) P → 1,3;Q → 3,4;R → 5,1;S → 4,1
(C) P → 4,5;Q → 2,4,5;R → 5,4,1;S → 3,4
(D) P → 2,4,5;Q → 2,3,4,5;R → 1,2,3,4,5;S → 4,5

4) Match the list :

List-I List-II

(P) CO2 (1) sp3d hybridisation

(Q) SO3 (2) Linear shape

(R) SF4 (3) Lone pair of central atom present at equitorial position

(S) ClF3 (4) All surrounding atoms bound with single bond

(5) Bond angle = 120°


The correct option is :
(A) P → 1,3,4;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 4,5
(B) P → 2;Q → 1,3,4;R → 1,3,4;S → 5
(C) P → 1,3,4;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 1,3,4
(D) P → 2;Q → 5;R → 1,3,4;S → 1,3,4

SECTION-II

1) How many of the following have all type of carbon atoms i.e. (1º, 2º, 3º & 4º C-atoms)

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

(E) (F)

(G) (H)

2)

Degree of unsaturation in following compound

3) In the reaction, xBrO3– + yCr3+ + zH2O → Br2 + HCrO4– + H+, the sum of value of coefficients x, y
and z are :- (where x, y and z are minimum integers in balanced reaction)
4) A 20 ml mixture of C2H4 and C2H2 undergoes sparking in gas eudiometer with just sufficient
amount of O2 and shows contraction of 37.5 ml. Volume (in ml) of C2H2 in the mixture is.

5) How many of the following has zero dipole moment.


PCl5, PCl3F2, PF3Cl2, SF4, SF6

6)

For SO2Cl2 molecule


If total number of lone pairs = P
Number of bonds = Q
Number of bonds = R
Number of bonds = S

Calculate

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) Let Sn and sn denotes the sum of first n terms of two different AP's whose nth term is Tn and tn

respectively. If , then select the correct option(s) -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) If

& , then value of P + Q is -

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

3) If 5cosθ, 2 and –cos3θ are in A.P, then number of such value(s) of θ in , is -


(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 4
(D) 6

4) If x is real then find the range of the function y =

(A) [0, 2]

(B)

(C) [0, 4]
(D) (–∞, ∞)

SECTION-I (ii)

1) The angles of a ΔABC are in A.P. (order being A, B, C) and it is being given that b : c = ,
then

(A) ∠A = 45°
(B) ∠B = 60°
(C) ∠C = 75°
(D) ∠A = 75°

2) If the solution set of log2(log4(log5x)) < 0 is x ∈ (a, b), then

(A) a + b = 630
(B) a – b = 620

(C)

(D)

3) Let ƒ(x) = ax2 + bx + c; a, b, c ∈ R and equation ƒ(x) = 0 has exactly one solution in interval (m,n),
then ƒ(m).ƒ(n) can be equal to -

(A) sin1cos2
(B) sin2cos1
(C) sin2cos2
(D) sin3cos2

SECTION-I (iii)

1) Match List-I of trigonometric equations with List-II of number of solutions in [0, 2π] and select the
correct answer using code given below :-
List-I List-II

(P) 2sin2x + 3sinx + 1 = 0 (1) 0

(Q) (2) 3

(R) cot2x + 1 –cosec12x = 0 (3) 2

(S) cos(5x) = 7x + 7–x (4) 6

(5) 4
(A) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 5;S → 1
(B) P → 4;Q → 1;R → 5;S → 3
(C) P → 2;Q → 5;R → 3;S → 1
(D) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 5;S → 1

2)

A triangle ABC is shown in the figure with ∠C = 60°, a = 5 & b = 4.

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct


answer using the code given below the list.
List-I List-II
(P) The length of the side opposite to angle ∠C is (1)
If R is the circumradius of the triangle ABC, the
(Q) (2) 7
value of R2 is
(R) Length of internal angle bisector of C is (3)

(S) Area of triangle ABC is (4)

(5)
(A) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 1
(B) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 4;S → 1
(C) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4
(D) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 1;S → 2

3) Given determinant then


Match List-I with correct correct alternative in match List-II.

List-I List-II
(P) Value of c (1) 23

(Q) Value of a + b + c (2) 54

(R) Value of a – b + c (3) 8

(S) Value of a + c (4) 4

(5) –8
(A) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 1
(B) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 5
(C) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 5
(D) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 5;S → 3

4) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using code given below :-

List-I List-II

The maximum value of the expression


(P) (1) 1
5cosα + 12sinβ – 8 is equal to

(Q) (2) 2
The value of is

(R) The value of tan15° + cot15° is equal to (3) 5

(S) (4) 9
Value of is

(5) 4
(A) P → 3;Q → 1;R → 5;S → 1
(B) P → 4;Q → 1;R → 5;S → 3
(C) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 5
(D) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 5;S → 3

SECTION-II

1) For an increasing G.P. a1,a2,a3........., an, if a6 = 4a4, a9 – a7 = 192, then the value of is

2) If p is the smallest value of x satisfying the equation 2x + = 8 then the value of 4p is equal to

3) Let L1 is maximum value of 3sinx + 4cosx, L2 is minimum value of 25tan2θ + 16cot2θ and L3 is
maximum value of 3sin2x + 4cos2x then the value of (L1 + L2 + L3) is

4) The number of solution(s) of the equation cos2x + sinx = in , is


5)

If the sides a, b, c of triangle are in A.P. and a is the smallest side

then value of , is

6) Let , then value of D is


ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4
A. C A B B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 5 6 7
A. B,C,D A,B A,B

SECTION-I (iii)

Q. 8 9 10 11
A. C A A A

SECTION-II

Q. 12 13 14 15 16 17
A. 4 5 3 3 5 5

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 18 19 20 21
A. B C D C

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 22 23 24
A. A,B,C,D A,B,C B,C,D

SECTION-I (iii)

Q. 25 26 27 28
A. A C D D

SECTION-II

Q. 29 30 31 32 33 34
A. 4 16 38 5 3 5

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)

Q. 35 36 37 38
A. B B D B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 39 40 41
A. B,D A,C A,C,D

SECTION-I (iii)

Q. 42 43 44 45
A. C A A B

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51
A. 2 9 49 8 1 6
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1) ω = ω0 + αt
20 = 0 + α (5)
α = 4 rad/s2
ω2 = ω02 + 2α Δθ
202 = 0 + 2 (4) Δθ

Δθ = = 50 rad = rev = rev.

2)

= 60 J

3)
N + Fsin(θ) = Mg
N = Mg – Fsin(θ)
µN = Fcosθ
µmg = Fcosθ + µFsin(θ)

4) By WET WF + Wfr + Wg = ΔKE


WF + µmgh – mgh = 0 – 0

WF = mgh + =

5)
T1 + T2 = mω2ℓ …(i)
T1 sin 30 – T2 sin 30 = mg
T1 – T2 = 2mg …(ii)
T2 ≥ 0

6) If speed is less tendency of sliding is downward and friction up the plane for high speeds
friction is down the plane.

7)

8)

For (I) : Net force on B = ma = (30) (5) = 150 N

For (II) : FBD of A


NAB – 20 g = 20(5) ⇒NAB = 300N

For (III) : FBD of B


NBC –NAB – 30 g = 30(5)
⇒ NBC = 750N
For (IV) : For system of A + B + C :
NC – 100 g = 100 (5)
⇒ NC = 1500 N

9) No slipping anywhere.
Net force is centripetal as v = constant

10)

Theory based

11)
(A) ; ;

(B) ;

(C)

(D)

12) m = R vx dy az (where k is dimensionless)


[M] = [LT–1]x [ML–3]y [LT–2]z
Solve for x, y and z.

13)

14) The velocity of the particle at t = 4 s can be given as


graph during first 4s)
Referring to a-t graph (shown in the figure), we have
...(ii)

and
We can find the value of x as follows :

Using properties of similar triangles, we have

This yields x =

Substituting in and we have

Then substituting A1, A2, A3 and A4 in Eq. (ii), we have A = -7.5 and

Hence, we have

15) V = 6 – 2t, Plot on number line and calculate the answer.

16) ⇒

⇒ m/s

17)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
18)
4-(4-Hydroxycyclohex-2-enyl)-3-methylbutanoic acid

19)

Oxidation no. of oxygen in O2 is 0.


Oxidation no.of oxygen in F2O is +2.

20)
Balance all atoms except H and O.

The oxidation number of As changes from +3 to +5. The net change in the oxidation number is
2.
The oxidation number of iodine changes from 0 to -1. The net change in the oxidation number
per I atom is 1.
Total change in the oxidation number for 2 I atoms is 2.
Thus, the increase in the oxidation number is equal to the decrease in the oxidation number.
Balance O atoms by adding 1 water molecule to LHS.

Balance H atoms by adding 2H+ to the RHS.

This is the balanced chemical equation.


Thus, he value of a, b, c, d and e respectively are 1, 1, 1, 1, 2.

21)

The correct answer is option (C)

22) Ans. (A, B, C, D)

(A) (B) (C)

(D)

23) Mass of Solute =


Mass of Solution = 200 × 1.2 = 240 g
Mass of Solvent = 240 – 20 = 220 g
24)

The correct answer is option (B),(C),(D)

25)

(P) Neopentane : -

(Q) Isohexane :-

(R) Neohexane :-

(S) Isooctane :-

26) (P) M =
(Q) 333 gm CaCl2 in 1 lit. solution

=3M
24
(R) 1.204 × 10 molecules of water = 2 mole
2 mole of water at 4°C is 36 gm or 36 ml
(S) Volume of 0.2 M NaOH solution
0.2 × V = 1 × 10–3 mole

V= × 1000
V = 5 ml

27) sp3 → s + px + py + pz (4,5)


sp3d → s + px + py + pz + dz2 (2,4,5)
sp3d2 → s + px + py + pz + dz2 + dx –y (2,3,4,5)
2 2
sp3d3 → s + px + py + pz + dz2 + dx –y + dxy (1,2,3,4,5)
2 2

By Default Plane → xy
axis → z

28)

The correct answer is option (D)

29) (A) (C) (E) (G)

30)

Concept:

Degree of unsaturation (DU)

Soln/Explanation:

• 1 cyclic ring corresponds to 1 DU


• 1π bond corresponds to 1 DU

DU = 16 (4 rings + 12π bonds)

31)

BrO3– → Br2 , n-factor = 5


Cr+3 → HCrO4–, n-factor = 3
∴ Molar ratio

BrO3– : Cr+3 = 3 : 5 (n-factor µ )


OR
6 : 10
Charge balancing
6BrO3– + 10Cr+3 + 22H2O → 3Br2 + 10HCrO4– + 34H+
∴ x = 6, y = 10, z = 22
x + y + z ⇒ 6 + 10 + 22 = 38
32)

C2H2 + O2 → 2CO2 + H2O

x x 2x
C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
20 – x 3(20 – x) 2(20 – x)
Vi – Vf = 37.5

x = 5mL

33)

PCl5, PCl3F2, SF6

34)

The correct answer is 5

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

35) =
st
∴ for I A.P. a1 = –5k & d1 = 3k
for IInd A.P. a2 = 10k & d2 = 7k

36)

= 8sin10°sin(60° – 10°) sin(60° + 10°)


= 8sin30°/4 = 1

37) 5cosθ – cos3θ = 4


⇒ cos3θ – 2cosθ + 1 = 0
⇒ (cosθ – 1) (cos2θ + cosθ – 1) = 0

valid values of cosθ = 1,


∴ 6 solution in

38)
⇒ x2y + 3xy + 6y = x + 2
⇒ x2y + x(3y – 1) + 6y – 2 = 0
∴ x is real ∴ D ≥ 0
⇒ (3y – 1)2 – 4y(6y – 2) ≥ 0
⇒ (3y – 1)2 – 8y(3y – 1) ≥ 0
⇒ (3y – 1) (3y – 1 – 8y) ≥ 0
⇒ (3y – 1) (–5y – 1) ≥ 0
⇒ (3y – 1) (5y + 1) ≤ 0

39) ∵ 2B = A + C,
⇒ B = 60°
From sine-rule

∴ ⇒ C = 45°
∴ A = 75°

40) log2(log4(log5x)) < 0


⇒ 0 < log4(log5x) < 1
⇒ 1 < log5x < 4 ⇒ 5 < x < 625

41) ƒ(m). ƒ(n) < 0


and sin1, sin2, sin3, cos1 > 0 and cos2 < 0

42) (P) (2sinθ + 1) (sinθ + 1) = 0

sinθ = or sinθ = –1

, or
number of solution = 3
(Q) cotθ = (1 – cot2θ)

;n∈I
Number of solutions 4
(R) cosec2x = 1 ⇒ cosecx = ±1

Number of solution = 2
(S) Number of solutions = 0

43) (P)

(Q)

(R)

(S)

44) On expanding f(x) = 19x2 + 31x + 4


Alternatively, put x = {0, 1, –1}

45) (P) Here θ is diff


∴ Max value occur when cosα = 1 and sinβ = 1
(Q) Use (1 + tanA) (1 + tanB) = 2, if A + B = 45°


(R) Use tanθ + cosθ = 2cosec2θ
∴ 2cosec30° = 4

(S) Let =θ
16θ = π

8θ =
cos6θ + cos63θ + cos65θ + cos67θ
cos6θ + sin6θ + cos63θ + sin63θ
1 – 3sin2θ cos2θ + 1 – 3sin23θ cos23θ

1 – sin22θ + 1 – sin26θ

2 – [sin22θ + cos22θ]

46) a6 = 4a4 ⇒ ar5 = 4ar3 ⇒ r2 = 4 ⇒ r = ±2


but for increasing, r = 2
a9 – a7 = 192 ⇒ ar8 – ar6 = 192
ar6(r2 – 1) = 192
a26(3) = 192 ⇒ a = 1

47) We have,
22x – 8.2x + 15 = 0 ⇒ (2x – 3) (2x – 5) = 0 ⇒ 2x = 3 or 2x = 5
Hence smallest x is obtained by equating 2x = 3 ⇒ x = log23
So, p = log23
Hence,

48) L1 = 5

L2 = 40
L3 = 3 + cos2x = 4

49) 1 – sin2x + sinx =


⇒ 9sin2x – 9sinx + 2 = 0

⇒ So, there are four principal solutions in .

50) 2b = a + c

put a = 2b – c

51)
∴D=
Expanding along C1, D = 6

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