EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE CALCULATION SHEET

(Formula Based on ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook & SMACNA Manuals for Fitting Coefficient)

PROJECT MAUDSLEY MENTAL HOSPITAL L.L.C DATE 04-09-25

CLIENT MAUDSLEY HEALTH REF. NO FAHU-01

CONSULTANT

DWG.
MAIN CONTRACTOR DESIGN INFINITY VENTILATION LAYOUT
NO

DUCT DIMENSIONS
TOTAL
FLOWRATE REMARK
LOSS
SL. NO. DUCTWORK REFERENCE ASHRAE FITTING NUMBER
W H L

mm mm m (L/s) (Pa)

1 Sand Trap Louvre 3000 1000 11600.0 50.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
2 Transition SR4-2 3000*1000 / 2200*800 11600.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
3 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 800 15.23 11600.0 4.8000 FRESH AIR DUCT
4 Sound Attenuator 11600.0 50.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
5 Motorized Damper 11600.0 10.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
6 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 2200 800 11600.0 6.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
7 Transition SR4-2 2200*800 / 3150*4410 11600.0 23.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
8 FAHU-01 11600.0 FRESH AIR DUCT
9 Transition SR4-2 1420*4410 / 2200*800 11600.0 8.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
10 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 800 8.06 11600.0 2.5000 FRESH AIR DUCT
11 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 2200 800 11600.0 6.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
12 Straight Piece(Riser) CR11-1 2200 800 20.00 11600.0 6.3000 FRESH AIR DUCT
13 Elbow(90°)(Riser)x2 CR3-1 2200 800 11600.0 12.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
14 Transition SR4-2 2200*800 / 500*1250 2664.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
15 Straight Piece CR11-1 500 1250 1.40 2664.0 0.4000 FRESH AIR DUCT
16 Fire Damper CR9-3 500 1250 2664.0 5.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
17 Transition SR4-2 500*1250 / 1250*500 2664.0 0.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
18 Wye SR5-1 1250*500 / 900*350 1487.0 4.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
19 Straight Piece CR11-1 900 350 9.60 1487.0 4.5000 FRESH AIR DUCT
20 Fire Damper CR9-3 900 350 1487.0 6.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
21 Transition SR4-2 900*350 / 850*300 1164.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
22 Straight Piece CR11-1 850 300 2.90 1164.0 1.5000 FRESH AIR DUCT
23 Transition SD4-2 850*300 / 550*250 640.0 2.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
24 Straight Piece CR11-1 550 250 4.80 640.0 3.5000 FRESH AIR DUCT
25 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 550 250 640.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
26 Transition SD4-2 550*250 / 500*250 541.0 0.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
27 Straight Piece CR11-1 500 250 2.40 541.0 1.6000 FRESH AIR DUCT
28 Transition SD4-2 500*250 / 200*200 186.0 6.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
29 Straight Piece CR11-1 200 200 9.50 186.0 13.4000 FRESH AIR DUCT
30 Transition SD4-2 200*200 / 200*150 134.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
31 Straight Piece CR11-1 200 150 2.13 134.0 3.4000 FRESH AIR DUCT
32 Straight Piece CR11-1 200 150 1.92 127.0 2.7000 FRESH AIR DUCT
33 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 200 150 127.0 2.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
34 Volume Control Damper CR9-3 200 150 127.0 2.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
35 Exit SR2-1 200 150 127.0 11.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
36 Return diffuser 29.0 10.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
37 Straight Piece CR11-1 150 150 2.00 29.0 0.4000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
38 Volume Control Damper CD9-3 150 150 29.0 0.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
39 Tee ER5-3 150*150 / 150*150 99.0 6.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
40 Straight Piece CR11-1 150 150 1.90 99.0 3.4000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT

Page 1 FAHU-01
41 Transition ER4-2 150*150 / 200*200 177.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
42 Straight Piece CR11-1 200 200 8.60 177.0 11.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
43 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 200 200 177.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
44 Transition ER4-2 200*200 / 250*250 267.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
45 Straight Piece CR11-1 250 250 0.98 267.0 0.9000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
46 Transition ER4-2 250*250 / 350*250 385.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
47 Straight Piece CR11-1 350 250 13.50 385.0 10.8000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
48 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 350 250 385.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
49 Volume Control Damper CD9-3 350 250 385.0 4.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
50 Tee ER5-3 350*250 / 750*300 996.0 8.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
51 Straight Piece CR11-1 750 300 5.70 996.0 2.9000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
52 Transition ER4-2 750*300 / 900*300 1213.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
53 Straight Piece CR11-1 900 300 7.40 1213.0 3.6000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
54 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 900 300 1213.0 3.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
55 Transition ER4-2 900*300 / 1000*350 1525.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
56 Straight Piece CR11-1 1000 350 2.78 1525.0 1.1000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
57 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 1000 350 1525.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
58 Wye ER5-1 1000*350 / 1300*450 2568.0 9.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
59 Transition ER4-2 1300*450 / 450*1300 2568.0 0.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
60 Fire Damper CR9-3 450 1300 2568.0 5.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
61 Elbow(90°)(Riser)x2 CR3-1 2200 700 10800.0 12.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
62 Straight Piece(Riser) CR11-1 2200 700 20.00 10800.0 7.9000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
63 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 700 12.31 10800.0 4.9000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
64 Elbow(90°)x3 CR3-1 2200 700 10800.0 18.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
65 Transition ER4-2 2200*700 / 1400*4410 10800.0 18.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
66 FAHU-01 10800.0 FRESH AIR DUCT
67 Transition ER4-2 1400*4410 / 2200*700 10800.0 11.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
68 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 700 1.00 10800.0 0.4000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
69 Sound Attenuator 10800.0 50.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
70 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 2200 700 10800.0 6.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
71 Transition ER4-2 2200*700 / 3000*1000 10800.0 10.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
72 Extract Air Louvre 3000 1000 10800.0 50.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
SUB-TOTAL 536.9000
SAFETY FACTOR 15% 80.5350

617.4350

TOTAL(Pa) 617.4350

VELOCTY(M/S) =AIR QTY(M3/S) /AREA(M3)

DYNAMIC PRESSURE = 1/2 Pu2

P= fluid density in kg/m3(1.225 kg/m3)
u= flow speed (m/s)

Page 2 FAHU-01
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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 800 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 25

Width (Wo, mm) 2200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 83
Height (H1, mm) 1000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6
Width (W1, mm) 3000 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.9
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 26
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 9
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.10
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.28
Pressure Loss (Pa) 3

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 800 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0141
Length (L, m) 15.2 Pressure Loss (Pa) 4.8
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 800 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 800 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0141
Length (L, m) 8.1 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 800 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 800 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0141
Length (L, m) 20.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6.3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 800 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 1250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 53

Width (Wo, mm) 500 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 124
Height (H1, mm) 800 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 2200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 1.5
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 1
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.25
Loss Coefficient (C1) 1.94
Pressure Loss (Pa) 3

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 1250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0166
Length (L, m) 1.4 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.4
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-5) Fire Damper, Curtain Type, Style A, Horizontal Duct (Vertical Installation)
(1-1/2 & 3 Hour; For Use in Dynamic & Static Systems)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Duct Height (see Note 1) (H, mm) 1250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Duct Width (see Note 1) (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.46
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 500 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 80

Width (Wo, mm) 1250 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 80
Height (H1, mm) 1250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 500 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.3
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 11
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.00
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.00
Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(SR5-1) Smooth Radius Wye of the Type As + Ab > or = Ac, Branch

90 Degrees to Main, Diverging (Idelchik 1986, Diagram 7-21)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 500 Branch

Width (Wc, mm) 1250 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 3.3
Width (Wb, mm) 900 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 7
Width (Ws, mm) 1000 Loss Coefficient (Cb) 0.64
Flow Rate (Qc, L/s) 2664 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) 4
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 1487 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 2.4
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 4.3
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 3
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 11
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 0.14
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 350 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.7

Width (W, mm) 900 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0176
Length (L, m) 9.6 Pressure Loss (Pa) 4.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1487
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-5) Fire Damper, Curtain Type, Style A, Horizontal Duct (Vertical Installation)
(1-1/2 & 3 Hour; For Use in Dynamic & Static Systems)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Duct Height (see Note 1) (H, mm) 350 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.7
Duct Width (see Note 1) (W, mm) 900 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 13
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1487 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.46
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 850 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 350 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 5.8
Width (W1, mm) 900 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 20
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1487 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 13
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.03
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.04
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.6

Width (W, mm) 850 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0181
Length (L, m) 2.9 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1164
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 550 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 37
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 8.5
Width (W1, mm) 850 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.6
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 43
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1164 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 13
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.05
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.17
Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.7

Width (W, mm) 550 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0191
Length (L, m) 4.8 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 640
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 550 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.7

Height (H, mm) 250 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 13
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.20
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 640
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 0

Width (Wo, mm) 500 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 5.1
Width (W1, mm) 550 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 16
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 640 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 13
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.01
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.01
Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0195
Length (L, m) 2.4 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 541
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 200 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 37
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 13.5
Width (W1, mm) 500 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.3
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 110
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 541 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 11
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.05
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.53
Pressure Loss (Pa) 6

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.7

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0216
Length (L, m) 9.5 Pressure Loss (Pa) 13.4
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 186
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 150 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 0
Height (H1, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.2
Width (W1, mm) 200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 23
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 186 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 13
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.03
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.06
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.5

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0225
Length (L, m) 2.1 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 134
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.2

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0227
Length (L, m) 1.9 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2.7
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 127
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.2

Height (H, mm) 150 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.19
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 127
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-3) Damper, Parallel & Opposed 3V Blades, Open

(Van Becelaere & Sauer 2004)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 3.2

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 127 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.37
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(SR2-1) Abrupt Exit

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 11-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.2

Height (H, mm) 150 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 127 Loss Coefficient (Co) 1.00
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 11

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 1.3

Width (W, mm) 150 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 1
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0300
Length (L, m) 2.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.4
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 29
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-3) Damper, Parallel & Opposed 3V Blades, Open

(Van Becelaere & Sauer 2004)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 0.7

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 29 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.37
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(ER5-3) Tee, 45 Degree Entry Branch [Ab/As=Ab/Ac=0.5; As=Ac], Converging

(SMACNA 1990, Sepsy 1973)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Branch

Width (W, mm) 150 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 1.3
Height (Hb, mm) 150 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 1
Width (Wb, mm) 150 Loss Coefficient (Cb) -2.95
Flow Rate (Qs, L/s) 99 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) -3
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 29 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 4.4
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 5.7
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 12
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 19
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 0.48
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 6

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 150 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0233
Length (L, m) 1.9 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.4
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 99
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 150 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 150 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4
Width (W1, mm) 200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 2.5
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 99 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 4
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.12
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.39
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0218
Length (L, m) 8.6 Pressure Loss (Pa) 11.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 177
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4

Height (H, mm) 200 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 12
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.17
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 177
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 200 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4
Width (W1, mm) 250 Velocity (V1, m/s) 2.8
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 177 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 5
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.10
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.25
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 250 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0208
Length (L, m) 1.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.9
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 267
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 13

Width (Wo, mm) 250 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 0
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 350 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.1
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 267 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 6
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.11
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.21
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 350 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0200
Length (L, m) 13.5 Pressure Loss (Pa) 10.8
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 385
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 350 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4

Height (H, mm) 250 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 12
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.19
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 385
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-3) Damper, Parallel & Opposed 3V Blades, Open

(Van Becelaere & Sauer 2004)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 350 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 385 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.37
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 4

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(ER5-3) Tee, 45 Degree Entry Branch [Ab/As=Ab/Ac=0.5; As=Ac], Converging

(SMACNA 1990, Sepsy 1973)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Branch

Width (W, mm) 750 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 4.4
Height (Hb, mm) 250 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 12
Width (Wb, mm) 350 Loss Coefficient (Cb) -1.38
Flow Rate (Qs, L/s) 996 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) -16
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 385 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 4.4
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 6.1
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 12
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 23
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 0.68
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 8

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 750 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0184
Length (L, m) 5.7 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2.9
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 996
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 19

Width (Wo, mm) 750 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 0
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4
Width (W1, mm) 900 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 996 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 8
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.08
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.12
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.5

Width (W, mm) 900 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0181
Length (L, m) 7.4 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1213
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 900 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.5

Height (H, mm) 300 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 12
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1213
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 13

Width (Wo, mm) 900 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 350 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.5
Width (W1, mm) 1000 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.5
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1213 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 7
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.09
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.14
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 350 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 1000 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0177
Length (L, m) 2.8 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.1
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1525
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 1000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4

Height (H, mm) 350 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1525
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER5-1) Smooth Radius Wye of the Type As + Ab > or = Ac, Branch 90

Degrees to Main, Converging (Idelchik 1986, Diagram 7-11)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 450 Branch

Width (Ws, mm) 1000 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 3.4
Width (Wb, mm) 1000 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 7
Width (Wc, mm) 1300 Loss Coefficient (Cb) -1.08
Flow Rate (Qs, L/s) 2568 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) -7
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 1525 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 5.7
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 7.0
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 20
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 29
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 0.45
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 9

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 450 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 87

Width (Wo, mm) 1300 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 87
Height (H1, mm) 1300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4
Width (W1, mm) 450 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.4
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2568 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 12
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.00
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.00
Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(CR9-5) Fire Damper, Curtain Type, Style A, Horizontal Duct (Vertical Installation)
(1-1/2 & 3 Hour; For Use in Dynamic & Static Systems)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Duct Height (see Note 1) (H, mm) 1300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.4
Duct Width (see Note 1) (W, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2568 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.46
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 7.0

Height (H, mm) 700 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 30
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 700 Velocity (V, m/s) 7.0

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 30
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0142
Length (L, m) 20.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 7.9
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 700 Velocity (V, m/s) 7.0

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 30
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0142
Length (L, m) 12.3 Pressure Loss (Pa) 4.9
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 7.0

Height (H, mm) 700 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 30
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 700 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 83

Width (Wo, mm) 2200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 149
Height (H1, mm) 4000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 7.0
Width (W1, mm) 1400 Velocity (V1, m/s) 1.9
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 30
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 2
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.61
Loss Coefficient (C1) 8.03
Pressure Loss (Pa) 18

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Tel: ASHRAE DUCT FITTING DATABASE
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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 4000 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 83

Width (Wo, mm) 1400 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 149
Height (H1, mm) 700 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 1.9
Width (W1, mm) 2200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 7.0
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 30
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 4.77
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.36
Pressure Loss (Pa) 11

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 700 Velocity (V, m/s) 7.0

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 30
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0142
Length (L, m) 1.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.4
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 7.0

Height (H, mm) 700 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 30
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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Tel: ASHRAE DUCT FITTING DATABASE
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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 700 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 83

Width (Wo, mm) 2200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 37
Height (H1, mm) 1000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 7.0
Width (W1, mm) 3000 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.6
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 30
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10800 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 8
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.32
Loss Coefficient (C1) 1.22
Pressure Loss (Pa) 10

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 EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE CALCULATION SHEET
(Formula Based on ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook & SMACNA Manuals for Fitting Coefficient)

PROJECT MAUDSLEY MENTAL HOSPITAL L.L.C DATE 04-09-25

CLIENT MAUDSLEY HEALTH REF. NO FAHU-02

CONSULTANT

DWG.
MAIN CONTRACTOR DESIGN INFINITY VENTILATION LAYOUT
NO

DUCT DIMENSIONS
TOTAL
FLOWRATE REMARK
LOSS
SL. NO. DUCTWORK REFERENCE ASHRAE FITTING NUMBER
W H L

mm mm m (L/s) (Pa)

1 Sand Trap Louvre 3000 1000 11600.0 50.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
2 Transition SR4-2 3000*1000 / 2200*800 11600.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
3 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 800 12.71 11600.0 4.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
4 Sound Attenuator 11600.0 50.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
5 Motorized Damper 11600.0 10.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
6 Elbow(90°)x2 CR3-1 2200 800 11600.0 12.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
7 Transition SR4-2 2200*800 / 1400*4545 11600.0 17.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
8 FAHU-02 11600.0 FRESH AIR DUCT
9 Transition SR4-2 1230*4545 / 2200*800 11600.0 8.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
10 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 800 23.82 11600.0 7.5000 FRESH AIR DUCT
11 Elbow(90°)x4 CR3-1 2200 800 11600.0 24.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
12 Straight Piece(Riser) CR11-1 2200 800 20.00 11600.0 6.3000 FRESH AIR DUCT
13 Elbow(90°)(Riser)x2 CR3-1 2200 800 11600.0 12.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
14 Transition SR4-2 2200*800 / 500*1250 2664.0 5.7000 FRESH AIR DUCT
15 Straight Piece CR11-1 500 1250 1.40 2664.0 0.4000 FRESH AIR DUCT
16 Fire Damper CR9-3 500 1250 2664.0 5.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
17 Transition SR4-2 500*1250 / 1250*500 2664.0 0.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
18 Wye SR5-1 1250*500 / 1200*350 1813.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
19 Straight Piece CR11-1 1200 350 4.98 1813.0 1.8000 FRESH AIR DUCT
20 Transition SR4-2 1200*350 / 900*300 1203.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
21 Straight Piece CR11-1 900 300 6.30 1203.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
22 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 900 300 1203.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
23 Transition SD4-2 900*300 / 800*300 1056.0 0.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
24 Straight Piece CR11-1 800 300 7.21 1056.0 3.5000 FRESH AIR DUCT
25 Transition SD4-2 800*300 / 600*300 848.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
26 Straight Piece CR11-1 600 300 4.43 848.0 2.7000 FRESH AIR DUCT
27 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 600 300 848.0 3.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
28 Transition SD4-2 600*300 / 500*250 576.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
29 Straight Piece CR11-1 500 250 1.34 576.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
30 Transition SD4-2 500*250 / 250*200 235.0 1.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
31 Straight Piece CR11-1 250 200 0.64 235.0 0.8000 FRESH AIR DUCT
32 Transition SD4-2 250*200 / 200*150 123.0 2.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
33 Straight Piece CR11-1 200 150 3.93 123.0 5.3000 FRESH AIR DUCT
34 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 200 150 123.0 2.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
35 Volume Control Damper CR9-3 200 150 123.0 2.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
36 Exit 200 150 123.0 10.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
37 Return diffuser 26.0 10.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
38 Straight Piece CR11-1 150 150 3.50 26.0 0.6000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
39 Volume Control Damper CD9-3 150 150 26.0 0.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
40 Tee ER5-3 150*150 / 150*150 45.0 3.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT

Page 1 FAHU-02
41 Straight Piece CR11-1 150 150 3.63 45.0 1.6000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
42 Transition ER4-2 150*150 / 250*250 258.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
43 Straight Piece CR11-1 250 250 3.50 258.0 3.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
44 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 250 250 258.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
45 Transition ER4-2 250*250 / 450*250 479.0 3.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
46 Straight Piece CR11-1 450 250 2.55 479.0 1.7000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
47 Transition ER4-2 450*250 / 500*300 677.0 1.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
48 Straight Piece CR11-1 500 300 5.02 677.0 3.1000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
49 Transition ER4-2 500*300 / 700*300 898.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
50 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 700 300 898.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
51 Straight Piece CR11-1 700 300 10.28 898.0 5.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
52 Transition ER4-2 700*300 / 900*350 1429.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
53 Straight Piece CR11-1 900 350 9.52 1429.0 4.1000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
54 Transition ER4-2 900*350 / 1100*400 2162.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
55 Straight Piece CR11-1 1100 400 9.00 2162.0 3.8000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
56 Elbow(90°)x1 CR3-1 1100 400 2162.0 3.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
57 Transition ER4-2 1100*400 / 1350*400 2331.0 2.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
58 Straight Piece CR11-1 1350 400 3.93 2331.0 1.2000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
59 Wye SR5-1 1350*400 / 1600*450 3035.0 8.0000 FRESH AIR DUCT
60 Straight Piece CR11-1 1600 450 6.65 3035.0 1.7000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
61 Fire Damper CR9-3 1600 450 3035.0 5.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
62 Elbow(90°)(Riser)x2 CR3-1 2200 700 10100.0 12.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
63 Straight Piece(Riser) CR11-1 2200 700 20.00 10100.0 7.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
64 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 700 4.20 10100.0 1.5000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
65 Elbow(90°)x2 CR3-1 2200 700 10100.0 12.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
66 Transition ER4-2 2200*700 / 1250*4545 10100.0 15.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
67 FAHU-02 10100.0 FRESH AIR DUCT
68 Transition ER4-2 1250*4545 / 2200*700 10100.0 9.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
69 Straight Piece CR11-1 2200 700 4.50 10100.0 1.6000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
70 Sound Attenuator 10100.0 50.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
71 Elbow(90°)x2 CR3-1 2200 700 10100.0 12.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
72 Transition ER4-2 2200*700 / 3000*1000 10100.0 8.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
73 Extract Air Louvre 3000 1000 10100.0 50.0000 EXHAUST AIR DUCT
SUB-TOTAL 511.9000
SAFETY FACTOR 15% 76.7850

588.6850

TOTAL(Pa) 588.6850

VELOCTY(M/S) =AIR QTY(M3/S) /AREA(M3)

DYNAMIC PRESSURE = 1/2 Pu2

P= fluid density in kg/m3(1.225 kg/m3)
u= flow speed (m/s)

Page 2 FAHU-02
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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 800 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 25

Width (Wo, mm) 2200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 83
Height (H1, mm) 1000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6
Width (W1, mm) 3000 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.9
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 26
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 9
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.10
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.28
Pressure Loss (Pa) 3

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 800 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0141
Length (L, m) 12.7 Pressure Loss (Pa) 4.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 800 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 4000 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 149

Width (Wo, mm) 1400 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 83
Height (H1, mm) 800 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 2.1
Width (W1, mm) 2200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 6.6
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 26
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 6.56
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.65
Pressure Loss (Pa) 17

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 800 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0141
Length (L, m) 23.8 Pressure Loss (Pa) 7.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 800 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 800 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0141
Length (L, m) 20.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6.3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 800 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 1250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 53

Width (Wo, mm) 500 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 124
Height (H1, mm) 800 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 2200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 1.5
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 1
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.25
Loss Coefficient (C1) 1.94
Pressure Loss (Pa) 3

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 1250 Velocity (V, m/s) 18.6

Width (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 207
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0139
Length (L, m) 1.4 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5.7
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 11600
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 1250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0166
Length (L, m) 1.4 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.4
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-5) Fire Damper, Curtain Type, Style A, Horizontal Duct (Vertical Installation)
(1-1/2 & 3 Hour; For Use in Dynamic & Static Systems)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Duct Height (see Note 1) (H, mm) 1250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Duct Width (see Note 1) (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.46
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 500 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 80

Width (Wo, mm) 1250 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 80
Height (H1, mm) 1250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 500 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.3
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2664 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 11
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.00
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.00
Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(SR5-14) Wye, Symmetrical, Dovetail, Qb/Qc = 0.5, Diverging

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 7-24)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 500 Branch 1

Width (Wc, mm) 1250 Branch 1Velocity (Vb1, m/s) 2.2
Width (Wb, mm) 1200 Vel Pres at Vb1 (Pvb1, Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Qc, L/s) 2664 Loss Coefficient (Cb1) 0.94
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Branch 1 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Branch 2
Branch 2Velocity (Vb2, m/s) 2.2
Vel Pres at Vb2 (Pvb2, Pa) 3
Loss Coefficient (Cb2) 0.94
Branch 2 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Main
MainVelocity (Vc, m/s) 4.3
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 11

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(SR5-1) Smooth Radius Wye of the Type As + Ab > or = Ac, Branch

90 Degrees to Main, Diverging (Idelchik 1986, Diagram 7-21)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 500 Branch

Width (Wc, mm) 1250 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 3.0
Width (Wb, mm) 1200 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 5
Width (Ws, mm) 1200 Loss Coefficient (Cb) 0.61
Flow Rate (Qc, L/s) 2664 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 1813 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 1.4
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 4.3
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 1
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 11
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 1.64
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 350 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 1200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0175
Length (L, m) 5.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.8
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1813
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 900 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 37
Height (H1, mm) 350 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.7
Width (W1, mm) 1200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.3
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 27
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1813 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 11
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.04
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.09
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.5

Width (W, mm) 900 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0181
Length (L, m) 6.3 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1203
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 900 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.5

Height (H, mm) 300 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 12
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1203
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 0

Width (Wo, mm) 800 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 13
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 5.0
Width (W1, mm) 900 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.5
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 15
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1203 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 12
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.01
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.02
Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.4

Width (W, mm) 800 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0183
Length (L, m) 7.2 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1056
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 0

Width (Wo, mm) 600 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 25
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 5.9
Width (W1, mm) 800 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.4
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 21
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1056 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 12
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.03
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.05
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.7

Width (W, mm) 600 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0185
Length (L, m) 4.4 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2.7
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 848
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 600 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.7

Height (H, mm) 300 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 13
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.20
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 848
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 500 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 13
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.8
Width (W1, mm) 600 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 28
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 848 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 13
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.04
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.08
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.6

Width (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0193
Length (L, m) 1.3 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 576
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 200 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 250 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 31
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.7
Width (W1, mm) 500 Velocity (V1, m/s) 1.9
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 13
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 235 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 2
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.05
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.32
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.7

Width (W, mm) 250 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 13
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0210
Length (L, m) 0.6 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.8
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 235
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(SR4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Supply Air Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 150 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 7.8
Width (W1, mm) 250 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 37
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 235 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 13
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.05
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.15
Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.1

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 10
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0229
Length (L, m) 3.9 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5.3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 123
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.1

Height (H, mm) 150 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 10
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.19
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 123
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-3) Damper, Parallel & Opposed 3V Blades, Open

(Van Becelaere & Sauer 2004)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 3.1

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 123 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.37
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(SR2-1) Abrupt Exit

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 11-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.1

Height (H, mm) 150 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 10
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 123 Loss Coefficient (Co) 1.00
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 10

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 1.2

Width (W, mm) 150 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 1
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0308
Length (L, m) 3.5 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0.6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 26
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-3) Damper, Parallel & Opposed 3V Blades, Open

(Van Becelaere & Sauer 2004)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 0.7

Width (W, mm) 200 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 26 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.37
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 0

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(ER5-3) Tee, 45 Degree Entry Branch [Ab/As=Ab/Ac=0.5; As=Ac], Converging

(SMACNA 1990, Sepsy 1973)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Branch

Width (W, mm) 150 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 1.2
Height (Hb, mm) 150 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 1
Width (Wb, mm) 150 Loss Coefficient (Cb) 0.07
Flow Rate (Qs, L/s) 45 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) 0
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 26 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 2.0
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 3.2
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 2
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 6
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 1.14
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 3

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 150 Velocity (V, m/s) 2.0

Width (W, mm) 150 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 2
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0272
Length (L, m) 3.6 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 45
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 150 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 13

Width (Wo, mm) 150 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 13
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 2.0
Width (W1, mm) 250 Velocity (V1, m/s) 0.7
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 45 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 0
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.26
Loss Coefficient (C1) 1.97
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.1

Width (W, mm) 250 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 10
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0209
Length (L, m) 3.5 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 258
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.1

Height (H, mm) 250 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 10
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.17
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 258
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 25

Width (Wo, mm) 250 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 0
Height (H1, mm) 250 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.1
Width (W1, mm) 450 Velocity (V1, m/s) 2.3
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 10
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 258 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 3
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.24
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.79
Pressure Loss (Pa) 3

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 250 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 450 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0197
Length (L, m) 2.6 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.7
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 479
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 250 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 6

Width (Wo, mm) 450 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 500 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.2
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 479 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 6
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.07
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.13
Pressure Loss (Pa) 1

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.5

Width (W, mm) 500 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0188
Length (L, m) 5.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.1
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 677
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 25

Width (Wo, mm) 500 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 0
Height (H1, mm) 300 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.5
Width (W1, mm) 700 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.2
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 677 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 6
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.16
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.31
Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 700 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3

Height (H, mm) 300 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 898
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 300 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 700 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0185
Length (L, m) 10.3 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 898
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 300 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 25

Width (Wo, mm) 700 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 350 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.3
Width (W1, mm) 900 Velocity (V1, m/s) 2.9
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 898 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 5
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.18
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.41
Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 350 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.5

Width (W, mm) 900 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 12
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0177
Length (L, m) 9.5 Pressure Loss (Pa) 4.1
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1429
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 350 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 25

Width (Wo, mm) 900 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 6
Height (H1, mm) 400 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.5
Width (W1, mm) 1100 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.2
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 12
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 1429 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 6
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.16
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.31
Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 400 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.9

Width (W, mm) 1100 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 15
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0169
Length (L, m) 9.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3.8
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2162
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 1100 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.9

Height (H, mm) 400 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 15
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 3
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2162
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 400 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 31

Width (Wo, mm) 1100 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 0
Height (H1, mm) 400 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.9
Width (W1, mm) 1350 Velocity (V1, m/s) 4.0
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 15
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2162 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 10
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.11
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.17
Pressure Loss (Pa) 2

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 400 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.3

Width (W, mm) 1350 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0171
Length (L, m) 3.9 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 2331
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER5-1) Smooth Radius Wye of the Type As + Ab > or = Ac, Branch 90

Degrees to Main, Converging (Idelchik 1986, Diagram 7-11)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 450 Branch

Width (Ws, mm) 1600 BranchVelocity (Vb, m/s) 3.8
Width (Wb, mm) 1350 Vel Pres at Vb (Pvb, Pa) 9
Width (Wc, mm) 1000 Loss Coefficient (Cb) 0.01
Flow Rate (Qs, L/s) 3035 Branch Pressure Loss (Pa) 0
Flow Rate (Qb, L/s) 2331 Main
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 MainVelocity (Vs, m/s) 4.2
Velocity (Vc, m/s) 11.9
Vel Pres at Vs (Pvs, Pa) 11
Vel Pres at Vc (Pvc, Pa) 86
Loss Coefficient (Cs) 0.79
Main Pressure Loss (Pa) 8

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 450 Velocity (V, m/s) 4.2

Width (W, mm) 1600 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 11
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0167
Length (L, m) 6.7 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.7
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 3035
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR9-5) Fire Damper, Curtain Type, Style A, Horizontal Duct (Vertical Installation)
(1-1/2 & 3 Hour; For Use in Dynamic & Static Systems)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Duct Height (see Note 1) (H, mm) 450 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 4.2
Duct Width (see Note 1) (W, mm) 1600 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 11
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 3035 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.46
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Pressure Loss (Pa) 5

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 700 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 700 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0143
Length (L, m) 20.0 Pressure Loss (Pa) 7.0
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 700 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0143
Length (L, m) 4.2 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.5
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 700 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 700 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 93

Width (Wo, mm) 2200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 149
Height (H1, mm) 4000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6
Width (W1, mm) 1250 Velocity (V1, m/s) 2.0
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 26
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 2
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.56
Loss Coefficient (C1) 5.94
Pressure Loss (Pa) 15

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 4000 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 93

Width (Wo, mm) 1250 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 149
Height (H1, mm) 700 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 2.0
Width (W1, mm) 2200 Velocity (V1, m/s) 6.6
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 2
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 26
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 3.85
Loss Coefficient (C1) 0.37
Pressure Loss (Pa) 9

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(CR11-1) Straight Duct, Rectangular

(Huebscher 1948)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (H, mm) 700 Velocity (V, m/s) 6.6

Width (W, mm) 2200 Vel Pres at V (Pv, Pa) 26
Absolute Roughness (e, mm) 0.090 Friction Factor (f) 0.0143
Length (L, m) 4.5 Pressure Loss (Pa) 1.6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(CR3-1) Elbow, Smooth Radius without Vanes

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 6-1)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Width (W, mm) 2200 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6

Height (H, mm) 700 Vel Pres at Vo (Pv, Pa) 26
Radius Ratio (r/W) 1.5 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.21
Angle (Theta, deg.) 90 Pressure Loss (Pa) 6
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204

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(ER4-2) Transition, Pyramidal, Exhaust/Return Systems

(Idelchik 1986, Diagram 5-4)

INPUTS OUTPUTS

Height (Ho, mm) 700 Angle (Theta1, deg.) 83

Width (Wo, mm) 2200 Angle (Theta2, deg.) 37
Height (H1, mm) 1000 Velocity (Vo, m/s) 6.6
Width (W1, mm) 3000 Velocity (V1, m/s) 3.4
Length (L, mm) 450 Vel Pres at Vo (Pvo, Pa) 26
Flow Rate (Q, L/s) 10100 Vel Pres at V1 (Pv1, Pa) 7
Density (kg/m^3) 1.204 Loss Coefficient (Co) 0.32
Loss Coefficient (C1) 1.22
Pressure Loss (Pa) 8

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