Linux Practical Assignment Answers
1. Display the current working directory
Command: pwd
2. Create a directory named BCA_Linux
Command: mkdir BCA_Linux
3. Move into the BCA_Linux directory
Command: cd BCA_Linux
4. Inside BCA_Linux, create two subdirectories: Notes and Assignments
Command: mkdir Notes Assignments
5. List the contents of BCA_Linux with file type indicators
Command: ls -F
6. Remove the Assignments directory
Command: rmdir Assignments
8. Display the directory structure using the tree command
Command: tree
9. Create an empty file called unit2.txt
Command: touch unit2.txt
10. Add the line "Welcome to Linux" to unit2.txt
Command: echo "Welcome to Linux" > unit2.txt
11. Copy unit2.txt to a new file named backup.txt
Command: cp unit2.txt backup.txt
12. Rename unit2.txt to unit2_commands.txt
Command: mv unit2.txt unit2_commands.txt
13. Remove the file backup.txt
Command: rm backup.txt
13. Display the current system date
Command: date
14. Show your current username
Command: whoami
15. Display all logged-in users
Command: who
16. Clear the screen using a command
Command: clear
17. Print "Linux is fun!" using echo
Command: echo "Linux is fun!"
18. Create the following directory structure in one line
Command: mkdir -p Projects/Java Projects/Python/Flask
19. List only hidden files and directories in the current folder
Command: ls -d .*
20. Navigate to your home directory from anywhere using one command
Command: cd ~
21. List all files and directories sorted by modification time
Command: ls -lt
22. List only directories (not files) in the current location
Command: ls -d */
23. Create 3 empty files: a.txt, b.txt, and c.txt in a single line
Command: touch a.txt b.txt c.txt
24. Append the content of b.txt to a.txt without deleting b.txt
Command: cat b.txt >> a.txt
25. Move all files starting with "log" to the Logs folder
Command: mv log* Logs/
26. Merge contents of all .txt files into combined.txt
Command: cat *.txt > combined.txt
