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Section Formula

The document is a question bank for Class 10 students focusing on the section formula in coordinate geometry. It includes various problems related to finding points that divide line segments, determining coordinates of triangle vertices, and calculating lengths of medians. Additionally, it contains multiple-choice questions with provided answers for self-assessment.

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Rudra Banerjee
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views2 pages

Section Formula

The document is a question bank for Class 10 students focusing on the section formula in coordinate geometry. It includes various problems related to finding points that divide line segments, determining coordinates of triangle vertices, and calculating lengths of medians. Additionally, it contains multiple-choice questions with provided answers for self-assessment.

Uploaded by

Rudra Banerjee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUESTION BANK

CLASS-10
TOPIC: SECTION FORMULA

1. Find a point P which divides internally the line segment joining the points
A(-3,9) and B(1,-3) in the ratio 1:3. [Ans: (-2,6) ]
2. ABC is a triangle and G (4,3) is the centroid of the triangle. If A, B and C are
the points (1,3) (4,b) and (a,1) respectively, find the values of aand b. Also ,
find the side BC.
[Ans :7,5, 5units]
3. The line segment joining the points A (2, 1) and.B (5,-8) is trisected at the
points P and Q such that P is nearer to A. IfP lies on the line 2x-y+k =0, find
the value of k. [Ans: -8]

4. in what ratio the line joining the points (4,2) and (3,-5) divided by the x
axis? Also, find the co-ordinates of the point of intersection.
[Ans : 2:5,(01
5. The mid- points D,E andF of the sides AB, BC and CA of a triangle are
(3,4) , (8,9) and (6,7) respectively. Find the coordinates of thë vertices of the
triangle. [Ans: A(1,2), B(5,6),C(11,12)]
6.The centre of a circle is C(-1,6) and one end of a diameter is A(5,9) .Find the
cO-ordinates of the other end. [Ans: (-7, 3)]
7. Two vertices of a triangle ABC are A(6,-2) and B(4,3). If the coordinates of
its centroid be (3,-1), find the co-ordinates of the third vertex of the triangle.
[Ans: (-1,-4)]
8. The mid-point of the line segment joining (3m,6) and (-4,3n) is (1,2m-1).
Find the values of m and n.
[Ans: m=2,n=0]

9. Find the length of the medians of a triangle whose vertices are A(7,-3) ,
B(5,3) and C(3,-1).
[Ans : AD =5 units, BE -5units, CF=V10 units.]
10. Determine the ratio in which the line 2xty-4 = 0 divide the line
joining the points A(2,-2) and B(3,7). Also find the coordinates of the segment
point of
division.
[Ans: 2:9, (24/11,-4/11)]
11.Choose the correct answer to the questions from the given options:

() What will be the value of a and b, if (-5,a), (-3,-3),(-b,0) and (-3,3) are the
vertices of the parallelogram?
(a) a-0,b= -1 (b)a= -1, b=1 (c) a=1,b=1 (d) a=0,b=1
a
(i) If P( 3 4) be the midpoint of the line segment joining the points Q(-6,5)
and R (-2,3), then the value of ai[
(a) -4 (b)-6 (c) 12 (d)-12

(iii) What will be the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment joining the
points (-5,10) and (15,2)?
(a) (-5,-6) (b) (-5,6) (c) (5,6) () (5,-6)
(iv) if one end of a diameter of a circle is (2,3) and the centre is (-2,5), then the
other end is
(a) (-6,7) (b) (6,-7) (c) (0,8) (d) (0,4)
segment
(v) The point which lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line
joining the points A(-2,-5) and B(2,5) is (c) (2,0) (a) (-2,0)
(a) (0,0) (b) (0,2)
lies on the x-axis.
(vi) Assertion (A): The point (3,0)the
Reason (R): The ordinate of point on the X-axis is zero.
(a) A is true, R is false.
(b) A is false, R istrue.
(c) Both A and R are true.
(d)Both A and R are false.

ANSWERS (v) a (vi) c


(ii) d (iii) c (iv) a
(i) d

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