A.
Very Short Answer (1 mark)
1. What is the range of the data: 12, 18, 15, 20, 10, 14?
(a) ∣∣∣∣∣ or (b) ∣∣∣∣ with one across?
2. In a tally chart, 5 tallies are represented as:
3. The marks obtained by 5 students are 15, 20, 18, 10, 12. What is the highest mark?
B. Short Answer (2 marks)
4. The number of storybooks in a library in different sections is given below:
Section A B C D E
Books 120 90 150 100 140
(a) Which section has the most story books?
(b) Which section has the least storybooks?
5. A dice is thrown 30 times and the following outcomes were recorded:
Number 6 appeared 5 times.
Number 2 appeared 8 times.
Number 3 appeared 7 times.
The rest are other numbers.
o (a) How many times did number 3 or 6 appear together?
o (b) Which number appeared most frequently?
C. Long Answer (3–4 marks)
6. The daily wages (in ₹) of 10 workers are:
120, 150, 200, 180, 150, 120, 100, 200, 150, 180
o (a) Arrange the data in ascending order.
o (b) Make a frequency table.
o (c) Find the range.
7. The marks obtained by 40 students in a class test are given below:
| Marks | 0–10 | 10–20 | 20–30 | 30–40 | 40–50 |
|--------|-------|--------|--------|--------|
| No. of students | 2 | 8 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
(a) How many students scored less than 20 marks?
(b) How many scored 30 marks or more?
(c) Which group has the highest frequency?
D. Application / Pictograph (4–5 marks)
8. The following table shows the number of cars of different colours in a parking lot:
Colour Red Blue White Black Green
Cars 20 15 25 10 5
Draw a pictograph using the symbol 🚗 = 5 cars.
9. A survey was conducted in a school to find the favourite fruit of students:
Fruit Mango Apple Orange Banana Grapes
No. of students 30 20 25 15 10
(a) Represent the data using a bar graph (scale: 1 unit = 5 students).
(b) Which fruit is most popular?
(c) Which fruit is least popular?
A. Very Short Answer
1. Range of 12, 18, 15, 20, 10, 14
Max = 20, Min = 10 → Range = 20 − 10 = 10
2. In a tally chart, 5 tallies are represented as
Conventional shorthand is four vertical lines with the fifth across them (a bundle): (b).
3. Highest mark among 15, 20, 18, 10, 12
Highest = 20
B. Short Answer
4. Library sections
Section A B C D E
Books 120 90 150 100 140
(a) Most story books = Section C (150).
(b) Least story books = Section B (90).
5. Dice thrown 30 times
Given: 6 → 5 times, 2 → 8 times, 3 → 7 times, others = rest.
(a) Number of times 3 or 6 appeared = 7 + 5 = 12 times.
(b) Most frequent number = 2 (appeared 8 times).
C. Long Answer
6. Daily wages: 120, 150, 200, 180, 150, 120, 100, 200, 150, 180
(a) Ascending order: 100, 120, 120, 150, 150, 150, 180, 180, 200, 200
(b) Frequency table
Wages
Frequency
(₹)
100 1
120 2
150 3
180 2
200 2
Wages
Frequency
(₹)
Total 10
(c) Range = 200 − 100 = ₹100
7. Marks distribution (40 students)
Marks interval 0–10 10–20 20–30 30–40 40–50
No. students 2 8 15 10 5
(a) Students scoring less than 20 = 2 + 8 = 10.
(b) Students scoring 30 or more = 10 + 5 = 15.
(c) Group with highest frequency = 20–30 (15 students).
D. Application / Pictograph & Bar Graph
8. Cars by colour
Colour Red Blue White Black Green
Cars 20 15 25 10 5
Symbol: 🚗 = 5 cars
Red: 20 → 20 ÷ 5 = 4 🚗
Blue: 15 → 3 🚗
White: 25 → 5 🚗
Black: 10 → 2 🚗
Green: 5 → 1 🚗
(So draw 4, 3, 5, 2, 1 car symbols respectively under the colour labels.)
9. Favourite fruit survey
Fruit Mango Apple Orange Banana Grapes
Students 30 20 25 15 10
(a) Bar graph (scale 1 unit = 5 students): heights in units
Mango: 30 ÷ 5 = 6 units
Apple: 20 ÷ 5 = 4 units
Orange: 25 ÷ 5 = 5 units
Banana: 15 ÷ 5 = 3 units
Grapes: 10 ÷ 5 = 2 units
(Plot bars of heights 6,4,5,3,2 on the graph for Mango Grape.)
(b) Most popular fruit = Mango (30 students).
(c) Least popular fruit = Grapes (10 students).
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