04BF150ABF135A
04BF150ABF135A
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it at any time. This owner’s
manual is considered a permanent part of the outboard motor and should remain with
the outboard motor if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the
time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right, however, to
discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without
incurring any obligation whatever. No part of this publication may be reproduced
without written permission.
04/04/01 16:30:40 31ZY6600_002
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your selection of We suggest you read the warranty
a Honda outboard motor. We are policy to fully understand its
certain you will be pleased with your coverage and your responsibilities of
purchase of one of the finest ownership.
outboard motors on the market.
When your outboard motor needs
We want to help you get the best scheduled maintenance, keep in mind
results from your new outboard that your Honda marine dealer is
motor and to operate it safely. This specially trained in servicing Honda
manual contains information on how outboard motors. Your Honda marine
to do that; please read it carefully. dealer is dedicated to your
satisfaction and will be pleased to
As you read this manual you will answer your questions and concerns.
find information preceded by a
2004 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. All
symbol. That information Rights Reserved
is intended to help you avoid damage
to your outboard motor, other
property, or the environment.
1
04/04/01 16:30:54 31ZY6600_003
INTRODUCTION
A FEW WORDS ABOUT You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
SAFETY
Safety Labels on the outboard motor.
Your safety and the safety of others
are very important. And using this Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
outboard motor safely is an important three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
responsibility.
These signal words mean:
To help you make informed
decisions about safety, we have You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
provided operating procedures and HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
other information on labels and in
this manual. This information alerts You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
you to potential hazards that could HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
hurt you or others.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
Of course, it is not practical or instructions.
possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with operating or Safety Headings such as IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
maintaining an outboard motor. You
must use your own good judgment. Safety Section such as OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY.
This entire book is filled with important safety information please read it
carefully.
2
04/04/01 16:30:58 31ZY6600_004
CONTENTS
3
04/04/01 16:31:01 31ZY6600_005
CONTENTS
4
04/04/01 16:31:05 31ZY6600_006
CONTENTS
5
04/04/01 16:31:09 31ZY6600_007
CONTENTS
6
04/04/01 16:31:20 31ZY6600_008
7
04/04/01 16:31:26 31ZY6600_009
8
04/04/01 16:31:33 31ZY6600_010
The label shown here contains important safety information. Please read it carefully. This label is considered a
permanent part of your outboard motor. If the label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda
marine dealer for a replacement.
9
04/04/01 16:31:47 31ZY6600_011
Power Trim/Tilt
Refer to this chart for an explanation of the Type Codes used in this manual to identify control and feature applications.
Destination
A: America
Rotating direction of propeller shaft
C: Counterrotating propeller shaft
None: Standard rotating propeller shaft
Transom Height
L: 20.0 in (508 mm), X: 25.0 in (635 mm)
10
04/04/01 16:31:56 31ZY6600_012
ENGINE COVER
LATCH
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
FLUSH PORT
CONNECTOR
TILT LOCK
COOLING SYSTEM LEVER
STERN INDICATOR
BRACKET
ANODE ENGINE OIL FRAME SERIAL
DRAIN BOLT NUMBER
MANUAL
RELIEF VALVE (inside cover)
GEAR OIL
ANODE LEVEL PLUG
ANTIVENTILATION
ANODE PLATE COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT
EXHAUST PORT/WATER
OUTLET PORT
TRIM TAB GEAR OIL DRAIN/FILL PLUG
PROPELLER
(optional equipment)
11
04/04/01 16:32:03 31ZY6600_013
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER NEUTRAL RELEASE CONTROL LEVER
LEVER
NEUTRAL
OIL PRESSURE RELEASE
INDICATOR LEVER
OVERHEAT
POWER TRIM/TILT INDICATOR
SWITCH
FAST IDLE
LEVER POWER TRIM/TILT
SPARE SWITCH SWITCH
CLIP
IGNITION
BUZZER SWITCH
(inside) FAST IDLE
BUTTON
EMERGENCY
CONTROL LEVER STOP SWITCH
FRICTION ADJUSTER
12
04/04/01 16:32:10 31ZY6600_014
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVERS
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH (RIGHT)
POWER
TRIM/TILT POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH SWITCH (LEFT)
FAST IDLE
BUTTON FAST IDLE
BUTTON
CONTROL PANEL (for TOP-MOUNT DUAL type)
(for PANEL/TOP-MOUNT type)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR
BUZZER
IGNITION OVERHEAT
SWITCH INDICATOR
13
04/04/01 16:32:20 31ZY6600_015
Digital Tachometer
(optional equipment)
14
04/04/01 16:32:28 31ZY6600_016
CONTROLS Turning the ignition switch key to the The ignition switch can be used to
START position operates the starter start the engine only when the control
Side Mount Type motor. The key automatically returns lever (p. 17 ) is in the N (neutral)
to the ON position when released position, and the switch clip is in the
Ignition Switch from the START position. emergency stop switch.
15
04/04/01 16:32:38 31ZY6600_017
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop The switch clip must be inserted in Gearshif t/Throttle Control
Switch the emergency stop switch in order Lever
for the engine to start and run. The
EMERGENCY lanyard must be attached to the CONTROL LEVER
STOP SWITCH operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
16
04/04/01 16:32:45 31ZY6600_018
17
04/04/01 16:32:55 31ZY6600_019
The fast idle lever is only needed for The fast idle lever will not move The ignition switch controls the
starting carbureted outboard models. unless the remote control lever is in ignition system and starter motor.
The BF135A and BF150A models the N (neutral) position. Conversely,
use programmed fuel injection so, the remote control lever will not
this lever will not be needed for move unless the fast idle lever is in
starting. the lowest position.
After the engine starts and if the Lower the fast idle lever to the
outside temperature is below 41°F lowest position to decrease the fast
(5°C), the fast idle lever can be used idle.
to accelerate engine warm up.
18
04/04/01 16:33:06 31ZY6600_020
Turning the ignition switch key to the Switch Clip and Emergency Stop The switch clip must be inserted in
START position operates the starter Switch the emergency stop switch in order
motor. The key automatically returns EMERGENCY
for the engine to start and run. The
to the ON position when released STOP SWITCH lanyard must be attached to the
from the START position. operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
The ignition switch can be used to shown.
start the engine only when the control
lever (p. 21 ) is in the N (neutral) When used as described, the
position, and the switch clip is in the emergency stop switch and lanyard
emergency stop switch. system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine. SWITCH CLIP A spare switch clip (optional
LANYARD
equipment) can be stored in the tool
bag.
LANYARD
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
SWITCH CLIP (optional equipment)
19
04/04/01 16:33:14 31ZY6600_021
Fast Idle Button It is necessary to position the control Gearshif t/Throttle Control
lever in N (neutral) to push in the fast Lever
N (neutral) idle button.
F (forward) CONTROL LEVER
R (reverse)
Push
The gearshift/throttle control lever
FAST IDLE BUTTON controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
By moving the control lever forward
or reverse when the fast idle button is
pushed in, the throttle opening will
be increased without engaging the
gears.
20
04/04/01 16:33:21 31ZY6600_022
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
21
04/04/01 16:33:31 31ZY6600_023
Top-Mount Type Turning the ignition switch key to the Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
START position operates the starter Switch
Ignition Switch motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released EMERGENCY
START from the START position. STOP
ON SWITCH
The ignition switch can be used to
start the engine only when the control
OFF lever (p. 24 ) is in the N (neutral)
position, and the switch clip is in the
emergency stop switch.
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
22
04/04/01 16:33:44 31ZY6600_024
The switch clip must be inserted in Fast Idle Button Gearshif t/Throttle Control
the emergency stop switch in order Lever
for the engine to start and run. The N (neutral)
SINGLE TYPE
lanyard must be attached to the F (forward)
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation R (reverse)
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown. CONTROL
LEVER
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls. CONTROL
LEVER DUAL TYPE
A spare switch clip (optional
equipment) can be stored in the tool
bag. Push
23
04/04/01 16:33:51 31ZY6600_025
MAXIMUM
24
04/04/01 16:34:03 31ZY6600_026
CONTROL
LEVERS
25
04/04/01 16:34:16 31ZY6600_027
LOCK
POWER MANUAL
POWER TILT SWITCH (To f ix) (To release) TILT LOCK LEVER
The power tilt switch is located on The tilt lock lever is used to support
the engine pan. It is a rocker switch the outboard motor in the fully-raised
with UP and DN (down) positions position.
for changing the angle of the
outboard motor. The outboard motor can be tilted When the boat is to be moored for a
manually after opening the manual long time, tilt the outboard motor as
The power tilt switch will operate relief valve. This allows the outboard far as it will go. Then move the tilt
without turning the ignition switch motor to be tilted when no battery is lock lever to the LOCK position, and
ON. connected. gently lower the outboard motor until
the lever contacts the stern bracket.
This switch is used with the engine
stopped to raise the outboard motor
for mooring, trailering or
maintenance.
26
04/04/01 16:34:29 31ZY6600_028
UNLOCK
TRIM TAB
ENGINE COVER LATCH
The engine cover latch fastens the The trim tab compensates for TRIM METER
engine cover to the outboard motor. ‘‘torque steer,’’ which is a reaction of
the outboard motor to propeller The trim meter has a range of 4° to
rotation. 16° and indicates the trim angle of
the outboard motor.
If uncompensated, torque steer would
make the outboard motor tend to turn Refer to the trim meter when using
to one side. the power trim/tilt switch to achieve
the best performance from the boat.
When the trim tab is correctly
adjusted (p. 57 ), steering effort is
equal in either direction.
27
04/04/01 16:34:50 31ZY6600_029
TACHOMETER
The tachometer shows engine speed Digital Tachometer includes the Digital Speedometer includes the
in revolutions per minute. following functions. following functions.
Tachometer Speedometer
Refer to the tachometer when using Hour Meter Fuel level Meter
the throttle and power trim/tilt Trim Meter Volt Meter
controls to achieve the best Oil pressure Indicator Tripmeter
performance from the boat. Overheat Indicator Fuel Integration Meter
ACG Indicator Fuel Economy Meter
PGM-FI Indicator Fuel Flow Meter
Refer to the Operation Guide Water Separator Indicator
included with each Digital Refer to the Operation Guide
Tachometer for operation included with each Digital
information. Speedometer for operation
information.
28
04/04/01 16:35:04 31ZY6600_030
BUZZER
When the oil pressure indicator is lit, Overheat Indicator When the alert triggers, the overheat
oil pressure is OK. indicator comes on and the buzzer
(side-mount type) (RED) sounds a steady tone as the engine
If oil pressure becomes low, the speed is reduced to 1,800 rpm. If the
indicator will go off, and the engine condition persists for another 20
protection system will limit engine seconds, the engine shuts off. Refer
speed. Refer to TAKING CARE OF to TAKING CARE OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS, from UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS, from
p. 92 . p. 94 .
BUZZER
All models are equipped with a All models are equipped with a
buzzer that sounds when the oil buzzer that sounds a steady tone
pressure indicator goes off. when the red light comes on.
(panel-mount/top-mount types)
Low oil pressure indicates that the Engine overheating may be the result
engine oil level is low, or that there is (RED) of clogged water intakes.
a problem with the engine lubrication
system.
BUZZER
30
04/04/01 16:35:28 31ZY6600_032
If water stops flowing while the Check to see if the correct propeller
engine is running, it indicates a is installed.
cooling system problem, such as
clogged water intakes, which will WATER SEPARATOR
cause engine overheating.
31
04/04/01 16:35:41 31ZY6600_033
UP
OUTLET END
(motor)
PRIMING BULB
ANODE ANODE
(each side) (stern bracket)
INLET END (tank)
The anodes are made of a sacrificial A priming bulb is built into the fuel
material that helps to protect the hose that connects the fuel tank to the
outboard motor from corrosion. outboard motor.
There are two anodes on the gear Before starting the engine, hold the
case, one on the stern bracket, and priming bulb up in the direction of
two small anodes in the water the arrow, then squeeze the priming
passages of the engine block. bulb until it feels firm. This will
ensure that fuel is supplied to the
engine (p. 35 ).
32
04/04/01 16:35:54 31ZY6600_034
BEFORE OPERATION
ARE YOU READY TO GET Safety
UNDER WAY?
Always wear a PFD (Personal Improperly maintaining
Your safety is your responsibility. A Flotation Device) while on the boat. this outboard motor, or
little time spent in preparation will failing to correct a problem
significantly reduce your risk of Attach the emergency stop switch before operation, can cause
injury. lanyard securely to your PFD or to a malfunction in which you
your wrist. could be seriously hurt or
Knowledge killed.
IS YOUR OUTBOARD
Read and understand this manual. MOTOR READY TO GO? Always perform a
Know what the controls do and how preoperation inspection
to operate them. For your safety, and to maximize the before each operation, and
service life of your equipment, it is correct any problem.
Familiarize yourself with the very important to take a few
outboard motor and its operation moments before you operate the
before you get under way. Know outboard motor to check its condition. Before beginning your preoperation
what to do in case of emergencies. Be sure to take care of any problem checks, be sure the ignition switch is
you find, or have your authorized in the OFF position.
Familiarize yourself with all laws Honda marine dealer correct it,
and regulations relating to boating before you operate the outboard
and the use of outboard motors. motor.
33
04/04/01 16:36:07 31ZY6600_035
BEFORE OPERATION
Check that all controls are Make sure the tool kit is onboard
operating properly. (p. 55 ). Replace any missing items.
Replace any damaged parts. Check the fuel level in the fuel
tank (p. 69 ).
Check that all fasteners are in
place and securely tightened. Check that the battery fluid is
between the upper and lower levels,
and the battery leads are connected
securely.
34
04/04/01 16:36:20 31ZY6600_036
OPERATION
SAFE OPERATING BREAK-IN PROCEDURE Next 60 minutes:
PRECAUTIONS Run the engine up to a maximum of
Break-in period: 10 hours 4,000 to 5,000 rpm, which is about
To safely realize the full potential of 50% to 80% of maximum throttle
this outboard motor, you need a Proper break-in operation allows the opening.
complete understanding of its moving parts to wear in smoothly for
operation and a certain amount of best performance and long service Short full-throttle bursts are OK, but
practice with its controls. life. do not operate the engine
continuously at full throttle.
Before operating the outboard motor First 15 minutes:
for the first time, please review the Run the engine at trolling speed. Use For boats that plane easily, bring the
IMPORTANT SAFETY the minimum throttle opening boat up on plane, and then reduce the
INFORMATION on page 7 and the necessary to operate the boat at a safe throttle opening to the recommended
chapter titled BEFORE OPERATION. trolling speed. rpm range.
35
04/04/01 16:36:31 31ZY6600_037
OPERATION
FUEL PRIMING
UP
Gasoline is highly
OUTLET END flammable and explosive.
(motor)
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
PRIMING BULB
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
INLET END away.
(tank) Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Hold the priming bulb up in the Wipe up spills
direction of the arrow, then squeeze immediately.
the priming bulb several times until it
feels firm, indicating that fuel has
reached the engine.
36
04/04/01 16:36:42 31ZY6600_038
OPERATION
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
1. Put the emergency stop switch clip 2. Set the control lever in the N
in the emergency stop switch, and (neutral) position.
attach the lanyard to your PFD
(Personal Flotation Device) or to The engine will not start if the F
your wrist, as shown. (forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
37
04/04/01 16:36:51 31ZY6600_039
OPERATION
ON
OFF START
Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
LOWEST
damage it.
POSITION
Turning the ignition switch key to
the START position while the
engine is running can damage the
starter motor and f lywheel.
IGNITION SWITCH KEY
FAST IDLE RANGE
3. Leave the fast idle lever in the 4. Turn the ignition switch key to the
OFF (fully lowered) position. START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
Fast idle lever cannot be raised
unless the control lever is in the N When the engine starts, release the
(neutral) position. key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
The control lever cannot be moved
away from the N (neutral) position If the engine fails to start within 5
unless the fast idle lever is lowered. seconds, release the key and wait
at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.
38
04/04/01 16:37:02 31ZY6600_040
OPERATION
39
04/04/01 16:37:10 31ZY6600_041
OPERATION
1. Put the emergency stop switch clip 2. Set the control lever in the N
in the emergency stop switch, and (neutral) position.
attach the lanyard to your PFD
(Personal Flotation Device) or to The engine will not start if the F
your wrist, as shown. (forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
40
04/04/01 16:37:21 31ZY6600_042
OPERATION
START N (neutral)
ON
Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
OFF
damage it.
3. Turn the ignition switch key to the 4. Before getting under way, allow
START position and hold it there the engine to warm up sufficiently
until the engine starts. to ensure good performance.
When the engine starts, release the Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the
key, allowing it to return to the ON engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
position.
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the
If the engine fails to start within 5 engine for at least 10 minutes at
seconds, release the key and wait 2,000 rpm. Push the fast idle
at least 10 seconds before button then move the control lever
operating the starter again. forward or reverse to open the
throttle and achieve approximately
2,000 rpm.
41
04/04/01 16:37:32 31ZY6600_043
OPERATION
During the warm-up period, check Always attach the lanyard to your
the oil pressure indicator (p. 29 ), PFD, or to your wrist, before
overheat indicator (p. 29 ), and starting the engine.
cooling system indicator (p. 30 ). SWITCH CLIP LANYARD
42
04/04/01 16:37:41 31ZY6600_044
OPERATION
START
N (neutral) ON Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
OFF damage it.
2. Set the control lever in the N 3. Turn the ignition switch key to the
(neutral) position. START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
The engine will not start if the F
(forward) or R (reverse) gears are When the engine starts, release the
engaged. key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
43
04/04/01 16:37:55 31ZY6600_045
OPERATION
N (neutral) STOPPING THE ENGINE
If the engine is not properly Emergency Engine Stopping
warmed-up bef ore raising the engine
speed, the buzzer and overheat Side Mount Type
CONTROL indicator may activate, and the
EMERGENCY
LEVER engine speed will be automatically STOP SWITCH
reduced.
LANYARD
During the warm-up period, check
the oil pressure indicator (p. 29 ),
overheat indicator (p. 29 ), and
FAST IDLE BUTTON
cooling system indicator (p. 30 ).
PULL
4. Before getting under way, allow If the indicators show any
the engine to warm up sufficiently abnormal condition, immediately SWITCH CLIP
to ensure good performance. stop the engine and determine the
cause of the problem. Refer to Panel Mount/Top Mount Types
Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the TAKING CARE OF
engine for 2 or 3 minutes. UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CONTROL PANEL
from p. 85 .
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the LANYARD
engine for at least 10 minutes at 5. If the fast idle control was used to PULL
2,000 rpm. Push the fast idle warm up the engine, gradually
button then move the control lever return the control lever to the N
forward or reverse to open the (neutral) position as the engine
throttle and achieve approximately warms up.
2,000 rpm. SWITCH CLIP
44
04/04/01 16:38:04 31ZY6600_046
OPERATION
To stop the engine in an emergency, Normal Engine Stopping Top Mount Type
pull the clip out of the emergency
stop switch by pulling the lanyard. Side Mount Type N (neutral)
N (neutral)
We suggest that you stop the engine
this way occasionally to verify that
the emergency stop switch is
operating properly.
CONTROL
LEVER CONTROL
LEVER
CONTROL
LEVER
45
04/04/01 16:38:15 31ZY6600_047
OPERATION
Side Mount Type 3. When the boat is not in use, GEARSHIFT AND
remove and store the ignition THROTTLE OPERATION
switch key and the emergency stop
switch clip and lanyard. Side Mount Type
CONTROL LEVER
OFF
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
Panel Mount/Top Mount Types
N (neutral)
OFF
F (forward)
R (reverse)
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
46
04/04/01 16:38:26 31ZY6600_048
OPERATION
Panel Mount Type To shift gears, move the control lever Side Mount Type
to select F (forward), N (neutral) and
R (reverse) gears.
N (neutral)
F (forward) The control lever cannot be moved
R (reverse) TO INCREASE
from the N (neutral) position unless FRICTION
the neutral release lever is squeezed
(side-mount/panel-mount types).
NEUTRAL
RELEASE Moving the control lever beyond the
LEVER gear selection range increases engine CONTROL
CONTROL LEVER TO DECREASE
LEVER speed. FRICTION
FRICTION
ADJUSTER
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL
LEVER
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
47
04/04/01 16:38:33 31ZY6600_049
OPERATION
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION ADJUSTER
48
04/04/01 16:38:46 31ZY6600_050
OPERATION
OPERATION
MOTOR TRIMMED
CORRECTLY
50
04/04/01 16:39:11 31ZY6600_052
OPERATION
OPERATION
52
04/04/01 16:39:29 31ZY6600_054
53
04/04/01 16:39:41 31ZY6600_055
54
04/04/01 16:39:48 31ZY6600_056
OIL CHECK
SCREWDRIVER
PLIERS
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
TOOL BAG
OWNER’S MANUAL PHILLIPS
SCREWDRIVER 6 mm HEX. WRENCH
55
04/04/01 16:40:01 31ZY6600_057
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)
First month Every 6 months Every year Every 2 years
ITEM Perform at every indicated month or Each use After use or or or or
operating hour interval, whichever 20 hrs. 100 hrs. 200 hrs. 400 hrs.
comes first.
Engine oil Check level
Change
Gear case oil Change (2) (2)
Engine oil filter Replace (2)
ACG belt Check-adjust (2)
Throttle linkage Check-adjust (2) (2)
Idle speed Check-adjust (2) (2)
Valve clearance Check-adjust (2)
Spark plug Check
Clean (2) (2)
Replace
Propeller and Cotter pin Check
Anode Check
Lubrication Grease (1) (1)
Water separator Check
56
04/04/01 16:40:13 31ZY6600_058
57
04/04/01 16:40:23 31ZY6600_059
58
04/04/01 16:40:32 31ZY6600_060
MANUAL RELIEF VALVE ENGINE COVER REMOVAL To remove the engine cover, pull the
MANUAL RELIEF VALVE AND INSTALLATION engine cover latch to the unlocked
position, then lift the engine cover
straight up from the outboard motor.
Engine Oil Level Check OIL FILLER CAP Engine Oil Change
Check the engine oil level with the An engine oil evacuation device may
engine stopped and the outboard be used to remove the engine oil.
motor in the vertical position.
Drain the used oil while the engine is
1. Unlock and remove the engine warm. Warm oil drains quickly and
cover (p. 59 ). completely.
2. Remove the dipstick and wipe it 1. Unlock and remove the engine
clean. cover (p. 59 ).
DRAIN PLUG COVER
4. If the oil level is low, remove the
UPPER
oil filler cap, and add oil to reach
LIMIT the upper limit mark shown on the
dipstick. Use the oil recommended
on p. 63 .
LOWER
LIMIT Running the engine with a low oil
level can cause engine damage.
LEVER
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
5. Install the oil filler cap and tighten
3. Insert the dipstick all the way in, it securely. Do not overtighten. 2. Push the drain plug cover lever
then remove it and check the oil and remove the cover while
level shown on the dipstick. 6. Install and lock the engine cover. pulling the cover backward at an
angle.
60
04/04/01 16:40:58 31ZY6600_062
6. Install the oil drain plug cover. Oil Filter Change FILTER WRENCH, 65 mm
Push the lever of the oil drain plug
cover in the direction pointed by 1. Drain the engine oil, and reinstall OIL FILTER
the arrow mark of ‘‘LOCK’’, and the drain plug and oil drain cover
install the oil drain plug cover so (see Engine Oil Change on p. 60 ).
that the locking lug securely sets
on the projection of the under 2. Tilt the outboard motor, and place
cover. a suitable container below the oil
drain guide to catch the used oil.
7. With the outboard motor in a
vertical position, fill to the upper 3. Use a suitable tool to remove the
limit mark on the dipstick (p. 60 ) oil filter, and throughly drain the
with the recommended oil. filter into the used oil container.
Engine oil refill capacity:
Without oil filter change: OIL DRAIN GUIDE
6.9 US qt (6.5 )
With oil filter change:
7.1 US qt (6.7 )
RUBBER SEAL
62
04/04/01 16:41:26 31ZY6600_064
4. Clean the oil filter mounting base, 7. Start the engine and check for Engine Oil Recommendations
and coat the rubber seal of the new leaks (be sure the water level is at
oil filter with clean engine oil. least 2 inches above the Oil is a major factor affecting
antiventilation plate). performance and service life. Use
4-stroke automotive detergent oil.
Use only a genuine Honda oil
f ilter or a f ilter of equivalent Running the outboard motor SAE Viscosity Grade
quality specif ied f or your model. without suf f icient cooling water
Using the wrong f ilter, or a non- will damage the water pump and
Honda f ilter which is not of overheat the engine.
equivalent quality, may cause
engine damage. 8. Stop the engine, and check the oil
level as described on page 59 . If
5. Screw on the new filter by hand necessary, add oil to bring the oil AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
until it contacts the engine, then level to the upper limit mark on the
use a suitable tool to tighten the dipstick. SAE 10W-30 is recommended for
filter an additional 7/8 turn. general use.
63
04/04/01 16:41:36 31ZY6600_065
Lubrication interval:
After the first 20 hours or 1 month, then
every 100 hours or 6 months. (Refer to
the maintenance schedule page 56 ).
ENGINE COVER BRACKET TILT SHAFT
Apply Honda Marine Corrosion Inhibitor (or equivalent) to all areas under the engine cover and any exposed metal
surfaces except the belts.
64
04/04/01 16:41:41 31ZY6600_066
THROTTLE ARM/
SHIFT ARM/PIVOT
ENGINE COVER PLATE/NEUTRAL
LOCK CABLE SWITCH/CLICK ENGINE COVER ENGINE COVER LOCK
CABLE (FRONT) LEVER/OPEN SHAFT COVER LOCK BOLTS
(LEFT SIDE) ARM ROLLER
65
04/04/01 16:41:54 31ZY6600_067
66
04/04/01 16:42:04 31ZY6600_068
3. Remove the two mud guard clips SPARK PLUG COVER IGNITION COIL
from the upper part of the under
cover grommet.
To remove the mud guard clips, BOLT
raise the inner part of each mud
guard clip with a screwdriver, then
pull out the clips.
67
04/04/01 16:42:17 31ZY6600_069
8. Remove the ignition coil by 12. Install the spark plugs carefully,
pulling it up slightly. 0.039 0.051 in by hand, to avoid cross-threading.
(1.00 1.30 mm)
13. After each spark plug seats, tighten
Do not strike or drop the ignition with a spark plug wrench supplied
coil, or it may be damaged and in the tool kit to compress the
require replacement. sealing washer.
SEALING
WASHER If reinstalling used spark plugs,
tighten 1/8 - 1/4 turn after the
spark plugs seat.
10. Inspect the spark plugs. Replace If installing new spark plugs,
them if the electrodes are worn, or tighten 1/2 turn after the spark
if the insulators are cracked or plugs seat.
chipped.
19 mm EYE
11. Measure the spark plug electrode Loose spark plugs can overheat
SPARK PLUG WRENCH gap with a wire-type feeler gauge. and damage the engine.
WRENCH The gap should be 0.039 0.051 Overtightening the spark plugs
inches (1.00 1.30 mm). If the can damage the threads in the
9. Remove the spark plugs with a gap is out of the specification, cylinder head.
spark plug wrench and 19 mm replace the plug with a new one.
wrench. Never try to readjust the gap.
68
04/04/01 16:42:30 31ZY6600_070
14. Push the wire connector onto the UNDER COVER REFUELING
ignition coil. Make sure it locks in MUD
GROMMET
place. GUARD Check the fuel level and refill if
15. Install the ignition coil. Reinstall CLIP neccessary. Do not fill the fuel tank
the bolt. above the UPPER LIMIT. Refer to
16. Repeat this procedure for the other the boat manufacturer’s instructions.
three spark plugs. UNDER COVER
17. Reinstall the covers. When
reinstalling the covers, make sure
not to jam the wire harnesses
between the covers and engine
case.
69
04/04/01 16:42:41 31ZY6600_071
70
04/04/01 16:42:51 31ZY6600_072
71
04/04/01 16:43:00 31ZY6600_073
FUEL HOSES
SCREW (3)
UNLOCK
1. Remove the engine cover. 2. Looking through the translucent 3. Remove the suspension strap from
strainer cup, check the fuel filter the strainer bracket, then remove
for water accumulation or the strainer assembly from the
sediment. strap.
Before removing the fuel filter, to
prevent fuel leakage, place fuel
hose clamps on the fuel hoses on
each side of the fuel filter.
72
04/04/01 16:43:10 31ZY6600_074
4. Remove the three screws and FUEL FILTER STRAINER 9. Prime the engine using the priming
separate the fuel strainer cup from BRACKET bulb (refer to page 36 ). Check for
the strainer body. fuel leaks. Repair any fuel leaks if
necessary.
5. Thoroughly clean the strainer cup,
and replace with a new fuel filter. If loss of power or hard starting are
found to be caused by excessive
6. Reassemble the strainer body and water or sediment accumulation in
the cup. the fuel filter, inspect the fuel tank.
STRAINER TIGHTENING
TORQUE: Clean the fuel tank and tank filter if
2.5 lbf·ft (3.4 N·m , 0.35 kgf·m) necessary. It may be necessary to
drain the fuel tank completely and
7. Reinstall the strainer in the original SUSPENSION refill with fresh gasoline.
position. ALIGNMENT STRAP
POSITION
STRAINER
CUP
7. Align the center of suspension
strap with the screw position and
install the fuel filter assembly.
73
04/04/01 16:43:23 31ZY6600_075
75
04/04/01 16:43:40 31ZY6600_077
Anode Replacement
Painting or coating the anodes will
def eat their purpose and will lead to
rust and corrosion damage to the
outboard motor. The anodes must be
exposed to the water in order to
protect the outboard motor.
ANODE ANODE
(each side) (stern bracket)
76
04/04/01 16:43:51 31ZY6600_078
Removal PROPELLER
77
04/04/01 16:44:01 31ZY6600_079
STORAGE
STORAGE PREPARATION Cleaning
Proper storage preparation is Wash the outside of the outboard
essential for keeping your outboard motor with clean, fresh water, and
motor troublefree and looking good. flush the cooling system as follows.
The following steps will help to keep
rust and corrosion from impairing Flushing With a Garden Hose
your outboard motor’s function and (commercially available)
appearance, and will make the engine
easier to start when you use the
outboard motor again. Do not run the motor when f lushing
the motor with a garden hose or the
Cleaning and Flushing motor may be damaged. FLUSH PORT
CONNECTOR
Thoroughly clean and flush the For safety, remove the emergency 1. Disconnect the flush port
outboard motor with fresh water after stop switch clip so the engine cannot connector.
operation in dirty water or salt water. be started while you are standing near
the propeller.
Touch up any damaged paint, and
coat areas that may rust with Honda
Corrosion Inhibitor, or equivalent.
Lubricate controls with a silicone
spray lubricant.
78
04/04/01 16:44:08 31ZY6600_080
STORAGE
79
04/04/01 16:44:21 31ZY6600_081
STORAGE
80
04/04/01 16:44:36 31ZY6600_082
STORAGE
1. Unhook the drain hose from the 4. Tilt the outboard motor up all the Engine Oil
front bracket clamp. way. Leave the outboard motor
tilted up until the gasoline stops 1. Change the engine oil and the oil
2. Set the end of the hose toward the flowing. filter (p. 60 63 ).
outside of the engine undercase.
5. After thoroughly draining, tighten 2. Remove the spark plugs (p. 66 ),
3. Loosen the vapor separator drain the drain screw securely and return and remove the clip from the
screw. the outboard motor to the vertical emergency stop switch.
position.
3. Pour a tablespoon (5 10 cm3) of
6. Clamp the drain hose on the front clean engine oil into each cylinder.
Gasoline is highly bracket clamp.
flammable and explosive. 4. Rotate the engine a few
7. Drain the fuel tank into an revolutions to distribute the oil in
You can be burned or approved gasoline container, or if the cylinders.
seriously injured when you need to store fuel in the fuel
handling fuel. tank, you can extend fuel storage 5. Reinstall the spark plugs (p. 68 ).
Stop the engine and keep life by filling the fuel tank with
heat, sparks, and flame fresh gasoline and adding a fuel
away. stabilizer that is formulated for
Handle fuel only that purpose.
outdoors.
Wipe up spills
immediately.
81
04/04/01 16:44:48 31ZY6600_083
STORAGE
1. Unlock and remove the engine 2. Attach the hoist hooks to the
cover. lifting eyes.
82
04/04/01 16:44:56 31ZY6600_084
STORAGE
TRANSPORTING
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
INSTALLED ON BOAT REMOVED FROM BOAT
When trailering a boat with the Secure the outboard motor in either
outboard motor attached, leave the the vertical or horizontal position
engine in the normal running position, shown on p. 82 83 .
if possible.
84
04/04/01 16:45:12 31ZY6600_086
1. Check emergency stop switch Clip not inserted in stop switch. Insert clip in stop switch.
clip.
Fast idle lever raised (side-mount Leave fast idle lever OFF (p. 18 ).
type).
85
04/04/01 16:45:24 31ZY6600_087
Bad fuel; boat stored without Drain fuel tank and vapor
treating or draining gasoline, or separator (p. 80 ). Refill with fresh
refueled with bad gasoline. gasoline (p. 69 ).
86
04/04/01 16:45:40 31ZY6600_088
6. Remove and inspect spark plugs. Spark plugs faulty, fouled or Replace spark plug (p. 66 ).
improperly gapped.
Spark plugs wet with fuel (flooded Dry and reinstall spark plugs. Start
engine). engine with the throttle open.
7. Use starting procedure (p. 37 ), Fuel system malfunction, fuel Replace or repair faulty
if engine still will not start then pump failure, ignition malfunction, components as necessary.
take outboard motor to an stuck valves, starter malfunction,
authorized Honda marine dealer, switch malfunction, or electrical
or refer to the shop manual. problem in the starting circuit, etc.
87
04/04/01 16:45:52 31ZY6600_089
1. Check control positions. Fast idle lever raised (side-mount Leave fast idle lever OFF (p. 18 ).
type).
2. Check fuel. Fuel hose not primed. Squeeze priming bulb (p. 31 ).
Fuel filter or fuel tank clogged. Replace fuel filters (p. 71 ).
Bad fuel; boat stored without Drain fuel tank and vapor
treating or draining gasoline, or separator (p. 80 ). Refill with fresh
refueled with bad fuel. gasoline (p. 69 ).
88
04/04/01 16:46:07 31ZY6600_090
3. Remove and inspect spark plugs. Spark plugs faulty, fouled or Replace spark plug (p. 66 ).
improperly gapped.
4. Take outboard motor to an Fuel system malfunction, fuel Replace or repair faulty
authorized Honda marine dealer, pump failure, ignition malfunction, components as necessary.
or refer to the shop manual. etc.
1. Check water intake screens. Water intake screens clogged. Clean water intake screens.
2. Take outboard motor to an Faulty thermostat or water pump. Replace or repair faulty
authorized Honda marine dealer, components as necessary.
or refer to the shop manual.
89
04/04/01 16:46:21 31ZY6600_091
LOCK TAB
90
04/04/01 16:46:35 31ZY6600_092
91
04/04/01 16:46:49 31ZY6600_093
3. Remove the electrical part cover. A spare fuse is located on the reverse OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR
side of the fuse case lid and tightened GOES OFF AND ENGINE
4. Remove the fuse case lid. with two 3 mm screws. SPEED IS LIMITED
When the new fuse is set as a spare
5. Remove the old fuse by removing fuse on the reverse side of the fuse Side Mount Type
two 5 mm screws. case lid, set the fuse so that you can (GREEN)
see the ‘‘90 A’’ mark on it.
6. Install a new fuse with the ‘‘90 A’’
mark downward.
ACG FUSE: 90 A
BUZZER
7. After finishing replacement, install
the fuse case lid with its hook
toward the engine side.
8. Be sure to check the fuse case lid Panel Mount/Top Mount Types
is securely locked. (GREEN)
BUZZER
92
04/04/01 16:47:03 31ZY6600_094
If oil pressure becomes low, the oil With the engine oil at the
pressure indicator will go off, and the recommended level, restart the
engine protection system limits engine. If the lubrication system is
engine speed. If you are at cruising OK, the oil pressure indicator should
speed, engine speed will decrease come on within 30 seconds, and the Panel Mount/Top Mount Types
automatically. engine will respond normally to (RED)
throttle control lever operation.
The oil pressure indicator is also
equipped with a buzzer that sounds If the engine protection system
when the oil pressure indicator goes remains activated after 30 seconds,
off. return to the nearest boat landing, and
have the outboard motor inspected by
Low oil pressure may be the result of an authorized Honda marine dealer.
a low engine oil level, or there may BUZZER
be a problem with the engine
lubrication system.
93
04/04/01 16:47:15 31ZY6600_095
Digital Tachometer If the engine is stopped after running If water is flowing from the cooling
at full throttle, and then restarted system indicator, continue idling for
soon afterward, that could activate 30 seconds. If the cooling system is
the engine protection system OK, the overheat indicator should go
Normal momentarily. off within 30 seconds, and the engine
will respond normally to throttle
Abnormal COOLING SYSTEM INDICATOR control lever operation.
Check the water separator for water Check the water separator for water 2. Drain the vapor separator as
contamination. If water is contamination. If water is accumlated, described on p. 80 .
accumulated, stop the engine, and stop the engine, and clean the water
clean the water separator following separator following the instructions
the instructions on page 74 , or on page 74 , or consult with an
consult with an authorized Honda authorized Honda marine dealer.
marine dealer.
95
04/04/01 16:47:41 31ZY6600_097
3. Change the engine oil and oil filter 6. Attempt to start the engine (be sure If the engine fails to start, remove
as described on p. 59 62 . If the water level is at least 2 inches the spark plugs and dry them, then
there was water in the engine above the antiventilation plate). reinstall the spark plugs and
crankcase, or if the used engine oil attempt to start the engine again.
showed signs of water
contamination, then a second If the engine starts, and no
engine oil change should be Running the outboard motor without mechanical damage is evident,
performed after running the engine suf f icient cooling water will damage continue to run the engine for a
for half an hour. the water pump and overheat the half hour or longer. Be sure the
engine. water level is at least two inches
4. Remove the spark plugs (p. 65 ). above the antiventilation plate to
Operate the starter to expel water avoid overheating and water pump
from the engine’s cylinder. damage.
96
04/04/01 16:47:50 31ZY6600_098
97
04/04/01 16:47:59 31ZY6600_099
Oxygenated Fuels The following are the EPA-approved You may use gasoline containing up
percentages of oxygenates: to 10% ethanol by volume. Gasoline
Some conventional gasolines are containing ethanol may be marketed
being blended with alcohol or an ETHANOL: ethyl or grain alcohol; under the name ‘‘Gasohol’’.
ether compound. These gasolines are 10% by volume.
collectively referred to as oxygenated MTBE: Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether;
fuels. To meet clean air standards, 15% by volume.
some areas of the United States and
Canada use oxygenated fuels to help You may use gasoline containing up
reduce emissions. to 15% MTBE by volume.
98
04/04/01 16:48:06 31ZY6600_100
You may use gasoline containing up If you notice any undesirable Battery
to 5% methanol by volume, as long operating symptoms, try another
as it also contains cosolvents and service station, or switch to another For complete information, refer to
corrosion inhibitors to protect the brand of gasoline. the battery manufacturer’s
fuel system. Gasoline containing instructions.
more than 5% methanol by volume Fuel system damage or performance
may cause starting and/or problems resulting from the use of an Minimum Requirements
performance problems. It may also oxygenated fuel containing more
damage metal, rubber, and plastic than the percentages of oxygenates 12V 80AH
parts of your fuel system. mentioned above are not covered (CCA622)
under warranty.
99
04/04/01 16:48:19 31ZY6600_101
Emission Control System various sensors to determine how Tampering and Altering
Information much air is going into the engine. It
then controls how much fuel to inject Tampering with or altering the
Source of Emissions under all operating conditions. emission control system may increase
emissions beyond the legal limit.
The combustion process produces Ignition Timing Control System Among those acts that constitute
carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, tampering are:
and hydrocarbons. Control of The system constantly adjusts the
hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen ignition timing, reducing the amount Removal or alteration of any part
is very important because, under of HC, CO and NOx produced. of the intake, fuel, or exhaust
certain conditions, they react to form systems.
photochemical smog when subjected The U.S. and Calif ornia Clean
to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does Air Acts Alterations that would cause the
not react in the same way, but it is engine to operate outside its design
toxic. EPA and California regulations parameters.
require all manufacturers to furnish
Honda utilizes various systems to written instructions describing the
reduce the emissions of carbon operation and maintenance of
monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and emission control systems.
hydrocarbons.
The following instructions and
PGM-FI System procedures must be followed in order
to keep the emissions from your
The PGM-FI system uses sequential Honda engine within the emission
multiport fuel injection. It has three standards.
subsystems: Air Intake, Engine
Control, and Fuel Control. The
Engine Control Module (ECM) uses
100
04/04/01 16:48:30 31ZY6600_102
101
04/04/01 16:48:43 31ZY6600_103
Better Fuel Economy - burns up to 30 - 40 percent less gas and oil than
conventional carbureted two-stroke engines, saving money and resources.
102
04/04/01 16:48:56 31ZY6600_104
The one-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
One Star Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2001 exhaust emission
Low standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than
Emission conventional carbureted two-stroke engines. These engines are equivalent
to the U.S.EPA’s 2006 standards for marine engines.
The two-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Two Stars Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emission
Very Low standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than
Emission One Star-Low Emission engines.
The three-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Three Stars Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emission
Ultra Low standards or the Sterndrive and inboard marine engine 2003-2008 exhaust
Emission emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower
emissions than One Star-Low Emission engines.
The four-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Four Stars Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards.
Super Ultra Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with
Low Emission these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower
emissions than One Star-Low Emission engines.
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with NMMA procedures and using the ICOMIA standard 28/23.
104
04/04/01 16:50:06 31ZY6600_106
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with NMMA procedures and using the ICOMIA standard 28/23.
105
04/04/01 16:50:15 31ZY6600_107
106
04/04/01 16:50:29 31ZY6600_108
Honda Publications Honda Marine dealership personnel When you write or call, please give
are trained professionals. They us this information:
These publications will give you should be able to answer any
additional information for question you may have. If you Model and serial numbers (p. 97 )
maintaining and repairing your encounter a problem that your dealer
outboard motor. You may purchase does not solve to your satisfaction, Name of the dealer who sold the
them from your Honda marine dealer. please discuss it with the dealership’s outboard motor to you
management. The Service Manager
Shop Manual or General Manager can help. Almost Name and address of the dealer
all problems are solved in this way. who services your outboard motor
This manual covers complete
maintenance and overhaul procedures. If you are dissatisfied with the Date of purchase
It is intended to be used by a skilled decision made by the dealership’s
technician. management, contact the Honda Your name, address, and telephone
Marine Customer Relations Office. number
Parts Catalog You can write:
A detailed description of the
This manual provides complete, American Honda Motor Co., Inc. problem
illustrated parts lists. Marine Division
Customer Relations Office
4900 Marconi Drive
Alpharetta, Georgia 30005-8847
107
04/04/01 16:50:46 31ZY6600_113
INDEX
Alternator (ACG) Indicator ............................................ 29 Electric Starter Will Not Operate ................................... 90
Anodes ............................................................................ 32 Emission Control System Information ........................ 100
Replacement ............................................................... 76 Engine
ARE YOU READY TO GET UNDER WAY?............. 33 Cover
Latch ....................................................................... 27
Battery ............................................................................ 99 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .................... 59
Will Not Charge ......................................................... 90 Oil
BEFORE OPERATION................................................. 33 Change.................................................................... 60
BREAK-IN PROCEDURE ............................................ 35 Filter Change .......................................................... 62
Level Check ........................................................... 60
Common Controls .......................................................... 25 Recommendations .................................................. 63
COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS ......... 11
CONSUMER INFORMATION .................................. 107
Honda Publications ...................................................... 107
Customer Service Information ..................................... 107
CONTROLS ................................................................... 15
CONTROLS AND FEATURE IDENTIFICATION
CODES ....................................................................... 10
CONTROLS AND FEATURES ................................... 10
Cooling System Indicator............................................... 31
CRUISING ..................................................................... 49
Customer Service Information ..................................... 107
112
04/04/01 16:50:50 31ZY6600_114
INDEX
113
04/04/01 16:50:54 31ZY6600_115
INDEX
114
04/04/01 16:50:57 31ZY6600_116
INDEX
115
04/04/01 16:50:59 31ZY6600_117
MEMO
116