Computer Syllabus
Class – 8
8th Class Computer Syllabus – An Overview
In Class 8, the NCERT Computer Science syllabus focuses on enhancing
students' understanding of advanced computing concepts and practical
applications. Here’s a comprehensive breakdown of the topics and sub-topics
typically covered:
Here our chapters for ITSE Examination :-
Chapter – 1 ( Introduction to Computers )
Chapter – 2 (Operating System Concepts)
Chapter – 3 ( Advanced Word Processing)
Chapter – 4 (Spreadsheets for Data Analysis)
Chapter - 5 ( Presentation Skills)
Chapter - 6 (Internet and Web Technologies)
Chapter – 7 ( Multimedia and Graphics Design)
Chapter – 8 (Introduction to Programming)
Chapter - 9 (Web Development)
Chapter - 10 (Cyber Safety and Ethics)
Chapter - 11 ( Practical Applications and Projects )
Chapter – 1 ( Introduction to Computers )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Evolution and Classification of Computers
History and generations of computers.
Classification based on size, functionality, and purpose: Supercomputers,
Mainframes, Minicomputers, Microcomputers.
Computer System Overview
Components and functions: CPU, Memory, Storage devices, Input and
Output devices.
Differences between hardware and software.
Chapter – 2 (Operating System Concepts)
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Functions of an Operating System
Managing hardware resources.
Providing user interface and utility programs.
Types of Operating Systems
Single-user and multi-user systems.
Batch, time-sharing, and real-time operating systems.
File Management
Creating, organizing, and managing files and folders.
Understanding file systems and directories.
Chapter – 3 ( Advanced Word Processing )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Document Creation and Formatting
o Using advanced formatting tools: Styles, templates, and themes.
o Creating complex documents with sections, columns, and
headers/footers.
Inserting and Managing Graphics and Media
o Adding and formatting images, shapes, and charts.
o Inserting and linking multimedia elements.
Reviewing and Collaborating
o Track changes, comments, and document comparison.
o Protecting documents and managing permissions.
Chapter – 4 ( Spreadsheets for Data Analysis )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Advanced Spreadsheet Operations
Complex data entry and formatting techniques.
Using functions for data manipulation (SUM, AVERAGE, COUNTIF,
VLOOKUP).
Data Analysis and Visualization
Creating and customizing advanced charts and graphs.
Using pivot tables and pivot charts for data summarization.
Working with Large Data Sets
Sorting, filtering, and validating data.
Importing and exporting data from various sources.
Chapter - 5 ( Presentation Skills )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Designing Professional Presentations
Creating engaging slides with advanced layouts and design elements.
Using slide masters and themes for consistency.
Multimedia Integration
Embedding and linking audio, video, and animations.
Using transitions and animations effectively.
Presentation Delivery
Tips for effective presentation techniques.
Printing and sharing presentations in different formats.
Chapter - 6 ( Internet and Web Technologies )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Understanding Internet Technologies
Basics of how the internet works: IP addresses, DNS, and protocols.
Differences between the Internet and the World Wide Web.
Web Browsing and Searching
Effective use of search engines and advanced search techniques.
Evaluating the credibility and reliability of web sources.
Online Communication and Collaboration
Using email, forums, and social media responsibly.
Basics of cloud computing and online collaboration tools.
Chapter – 7 ( Multimedia and Graphics Design )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Creating and Editing Digital Images
Using graphic design software for image creation and editing.
Understanding image formats and resolution.
Introduction to Audio and Video Editing
Basics of audio editing: recording, editing, and mixing sound.
Video editing: cutting, merging, and applying effects.
Multimedia Project Creation
Combining text, graphics, audio, and video into cohesive projects.
Using multimedia software to produce presentations and short films.
Chapter – 8 ( Introduction to Programming )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Programming Fundamentals
Understanding algorithms, flowcharts, and pseudocode.
Basic programming constructs: variables, data types, operators.
Block-based Programming
Advanced concepts in Scratch or similar tools.
Creating interactive projects with loops, conditionals, and variables.
Text-based Programming
Introduction to Python or another text-based language.
Writing and debugging simple programs.
Chapter - 9 ( Web Development )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
HTML and CSS Basics
Understanding HTML tags and structure for creating web pages.
Using CSS for styling and layout.
Building Simple Websites
Creating multi-page websites with hyperlinks and navigation.
Adding images, tables, and forms to web pages.
Introduction to JavaScript
Basics of JavaScript for adding interactivity to web pages.
Simple scripts for form validation and dynamic content.
Chapter - 10 (Cyber Safety and Ethics)
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Understanding Cyber Threats
Recognizing different types of malware and phishing.
Importance of antivirus software and firewalls.
Digital Citizenship and Online Behavior
Responsible use of social media and online platforms.
Understanding digital footprints and privacy.
Legal and Ethical Issues in Computing
Intellectual property rights and copyright laws.
Ethical considerations in using and sharing digital content.
Chapter - 11 ( Practical Applications and
Projects )
Topics and Sub – Topics :-
Integrated Projects
Applying knowledge from different topics to create comprehensive
projects.
Examples: Creating a newsletter, designing a website, developing a
simple game.
Hands-on Activities
Practical exercises to reinforce learning.
Group projects to enhance teamwork and collaboration skills.
