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Class Notes

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy, primarily occurring in chloroplasts. It requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water, and involves two main stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle. This process produces glucose for the plant and releases oxygen, which is essential for life on Earth.

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12 views1 page

Class Notes

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy, primarily occurring in chloroplasts. It requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water, and involves two main stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle. This process produces glucose for the plant and releases oxygen, which is essential for life on Earth.

Uploaded by

Its meh Sushi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class Notes: Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy
into chemical energy. It primarily takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells, which contain the
pigment chlorophyll. Key Points: 1. Photosynthesis occurs mainly in the leaves of plants. 2. It requires
sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). 3. The overall equation: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy
-> C6H12O6 + 6O2 4. Two main stages: Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle
(light-independent reactions). 5. Importance: Produces glucose (food) for the plant and releases
oxygen necessary for life on Earth. Factors Affecting Photosynthesis: - Light intensity - Carbon dioxide
concentration - Temperature Applications: - Basis of the food chain - Provides oxygen for respiration

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