24-08-2025

7501CJA101001250078 JA

PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) If the coefficient of friction between block & wedge is μ, then the maximum horizontal
acceleration of the wedge for which block will remain at rest w.r.t. the wedge is-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) In the figure the reading of the spring balance will be (Assume all contact surface is smooth and

spring & pulley are ideal) : (g = 10m/s2)

(A) 50 N
(B) 100 N
(C) 60 N
(D) N

3) A small object with mass m = 2 kg is attached to the free end of an ideal spring with k = 10 Nm–1.
The other end of the spring is connected to a fixed frictionless pivot located at the origin O as shown
in the Figure. The relaxed length of the spring is 1 m. An unspecified force F carries the object at
rest from point A to point B. At point B, the object has the speed 5 ms–1. The work done by the force
F is (Neglect gravity) :-

(A) 130 J
(B) 80 J
(C) –105 J
(D) –80 J

SECTION-I(ii)

1) A chain of mass 'm' and length 'ℓ' rests on a rough surface table so that one of its ends hangs over
the edge. The chain starts sliding off the table all by itself provided the overhanging part equals η
(<1) part of the chain length. If the total work performed by the friction forces acting on the chain
by the moment it slides completely of the table is W and the friction coefficient between table and
chain is μ, then :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) A massless bucket is initially at rest next to one end of a chain that lies in a straight line on the
floor, as shown in Fig. The chain has uniform mass density (kg/m). You push on the bucket (so that
it gathers up the chain) with the force F(t) that gives the bucket and whatever chain is inside, a
constant acceleration a at all times. 't' is time. There is no friction between the bucket and the floor.

(A)
F(t) at time t is

(B)
work done by F(t) upto time t is

(C)
F(t) at time t is

(D)
work done by F(t) upto time t is
3) Calculate the following for the situation shown:

(A) Speed at D is .
(B) Normal reaction at D is 3mg.

(C)
Height H is .
(D) Normal reaction at D is 4mg.

4) An ant travels along a long rod with a constant velocity relative to the rod starting from the
origin. The rod is kept initially along the positive x-axis. At t = 0, then rod also starts rotating with
an angular velocity ω (anticlockwise) in x-y plane about origin. Then :

(A) the position of the ant at any time t is

(B) the speed of the ant at any time t is

(C)
the magnitude of the tangential acceleration of the ant at any time t is .
(D) the speed of the ant at any time t is

5) A car is moving with constant speed on a rough banked road.

Figure shows the free body diagram of car in three situation A, B and C respectively:-

(A) Car in A has more speed than car in C

(B) Car in A has less speed than car in B
(C) FBD for car in A is not possible
(D) If µ > tan θ the FBD for car C is not possible

6) Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 are connected through a massless inextensible string. Block of
mass is placed at the fixed rigid inclined suface while the block of mass m2 hanging at the other end
of the string, which is passing through a fixed massless frictionless pulley shown in figure. The
coefficient of static friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.8. The system of masses

m1 and m2 is released from rest. (take g = 10 m/s2)

(A) the tension in the string is 20 N after releasing the system

(B) the contact force by the inclined surface on the block is along normal to the inclined surface
(C) the magnitude of contact force by the inclined surface on the block m1, is
(D) the magnitude of contact force by the inclined surface on the block m1, is 20 N

SECTION-I(iii)

1) Answer the following by appropriately matching the lists based on the information given
in the paragraph. Two blocks of mass 2kg and 8kg are placed over each other as shown in figure.
coefficients of friction are shown in diagram for both contact surfaces. The List-I below gives some
quantities involved and list-II gives some possible values in SI units.

List-I List-II

(P) Acceleration of upper block (1) 20

(Q) Acceleration of lower block (2) 0

Friction between upper and lower

(R) (3) 10
block

Friction between lower block and

(S) (4) 1
ground.

(5) 40
If F1 = 50 N & F2 = 20 N, then correct match is :-
(A) P → 5;Q → 5;R → 1;S → 5
(B) P → 1;Q → 5;R → 5;S → 4
(C) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 1
(D) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 3

2) A block of mass 1.0 kg is pulled up on a rough slope of inclination 37° with the horizontal. The
coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the slope is 0.25. The block moves with
acceleration 2.0 m/s2. After 5.0 s from the instant the block starts, which of the following statements
is/are true. (Power of any force is given by
 LIST - I LIST - II
(A) Power delivered by the pulling force (P) 20 W
(B) Power delivered by the weight of the block (Q) –20 W
(C) Magnitude of power delivered by the friction between the slope and the block (R) –60 W
(D) Power delivered by the contact force between the slope and the block (S) 100 W
(T) 80 W
(A) A → S;B → R;C → P;D → Q
(B) A → R;B → P;C → S;D → Q
(C) A → P;B → S;C → R;D → Q
(D) A → S;B → R;C → P;D → T

3) A particle moving in a circle of radius 2m whose speed is varying as, v = 2t. If the particle starts
from t = 0, then match the List-I with List-II

List-I List-II

(P) 2 (1) Centripetal acceleration at t = 3s.

(Q) 18 (2) Tangential acceleration at t = 1s.

(R) 45 (3) Tangential acceleration at t = 2s.

(S) 90 (4) Angle (in degree) rotated in sec.

Angle (in degree) between acceleration

(5)
and velocity at t = 1 sec.
(A) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 5
(B) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 3
(C) P → 1;Q → 5;R → 2;S → 1
(D) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 5

SECTION-II

1) A stone is thrown horizontally with a velocity of 10 m/s. Find the radius of curvature of its
trajectory at the end of 3sec after motion began (in m) (take g = 10 m/s2)

2) A block of mass m is sitting on a rotating smooth wedge. The wedge rotates with constant angular
velocity ω around the axis shown in figure. Calculate the value of ω (in rad/s) such that the block

stays at constant height h = 2.5 m.

3) The potential energy of a particle of mass 1 kg in a force field is given as . The
total mechanical energy of the particle is 2J, than the maximum speed (in m/s) of particle in its
motion is : (take )

4) A water channel of width b = 17 m lies between two frictionless platforms A and B. A plank (P) of
length ℓ = 2.0 m rest near the platform A. A block of mass m = 25 kg sliding on the platform A lands
on the plank and stays on it. Force of water resistance on the plank is proportional to velocity of
the plank relative to the water and given by the law , where k = 15 N-s/m. Calculate
the minimum speed umin of the block on platform A so that plank reaches the platform B. (Answer in

m/s)

5) Work done by force F to move block of mass 2kg from A to C very slowly is (76 x)J. Force F is
always acting tangential to path. Equation of path AB is x2 = 8y and BC is straight line which is
tangent on curve AB at point B (μ between block and path ABC is 0.5). Then value of 'x' is [g = 10

m/s2] :

6) A force acts on a body which travels from point ‘O’ (origin) to point C (2a, 2a)
along the path , as shown in the figure. If the work done by this force is , find the value

of .

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

1) NaOH(aq.), HCl(aq.) and NaCl(aq.) have concentration of 10–3 M each. Their pH will be
respectively
(A) 11, 7, 3
(B) 11, 3, 7
(C) 3, 11, 7
(D) 11, 3, 3

2)

Which of the following solutions has the maximum pH value ?

(A) 0.2 M HNO3

(B) 0.2 M HCl
(C) 0.2 M CH3COOH
(D) 0.2 M CH3COONa

3) In the following conversion of sulphide of phosphorous P4S3 → P2O5 + SO2 Equivalent weight of
P4S3 (molecular weight = M) is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I(ii)

1) If be the first, second and third dissociation constant of and

which is/are correct :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) A buffer solution can be prepared from a mixture of

(A) NH4Cl and NaOH in 2:1 mole ratio

(B) CH3COONa and HC1 in 1:1 mole ratio
(C) CH3COONa and HCl in 2:1 mole ratio
(D) CH3COONa and HCl in 1:2 mole ratio

3) For which of the following pH of solution is almost independent of concentration of solution-

(A) NH4CN
(B) NaHCO3
(C) Na2HPO4
(D) Na2HPO3

4) Which of the following result(s) is/are correct for the equilibrium state in a solution originally
having 0.1 M CH3COOH and 0.1 M HCl?
The value of Ka for

(A)
(B)
(C) Degree of dissociation of acetic acid
(D) from water = 10–13 M

5) Choose the incorrect statement(s) :

– 2+
(A) 1 mole of MnO4 ion can oxidize 10 moles of Fe ion in acidic medium

(B) 1 mole of Cr2 ion can oxidize 12 moles of Fe2+ ion in acidic medium
2 mole of Cu2S can be oxidize by 2.6 moles of MnO4– ion in acidic medium
(C)
(Cu2S → Cu2+ +SO2)

(D) 2 mole of Cu
2+
2S can be oxidize by 8/3 moles of Cr2 ion in acidic medium
(Cu2S → Cu +SO2)

6) Consider the redox reaction 2S2O32– + I2 S4O62– + 2 I– :

2– 2–
(A) S2O3 gets reduced to S4O6
2– 2–
(B) S2O3 gets oxidised to S4O6
–
(C) I2 gets reduced to I
–
(D) I2 gets oxidised to I

SECTION-I(iii)

1)

Column – I Column – II

(P) Zn(NO3)2(aq) (1) Only cationic hydrolysis

(Q) NaClO4(aq) (2) Only anionic hydrolysis.

(R) CH3COONa(aq) (3) Both cationic and anionic hydrolysis

Neither cationic hydrolysis nor

(S) NH4CN(aq) (4)
anionic hydrolysis
The CORRECT match is.
(A) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 4
(B) P → 1;Q → 4;R → 2;S → 3
(C) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 1;S → 3
(D) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4

2)

Match the oxidation number of underlined elements of list-I with list-II

List-I List-II

(I) H2S2O8 (P) +5

(II) H4P2O7 (Q) –2

(III) Mn2O7 (R) +6

(IV) CaO (S) +7

(A) I → R;II → P;III → S;IV → Q
(B) I → Q;II → P;III → S;IV → R
(C) I → P;II → R;III → S;IV → P
(D) I → R;II → Q;III → P;IV → Q

3)

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer :

List-I List-II

(P) (1)

(Q) (2)

(R) (3)

(S) (4)

(A) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 1

(B) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 1
(C) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 4;S → 3
(D) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4

SECTION-II

1)

How many moles of HCl must be removed from 1 litre of aqueous HCl solution to change its pH from
2 to 3 ?
2) The solubility of CdSO4 in water is 8.0 × 10–4 mol L–1. Its solubility in 0.01 M H2SO4 solution is
______× 10–6 mol L–1. (Round off to the Nearest integer)

3) The pH of two solutions are 5 and 3 respectively. What will be the pH of the solution made by
mixing the equal volumes of the above solutions –

4) 10 mL of H2A (weak diprotic acid) solution is titrated against 0.1 M NaOH. pH of the solution is
plotted against volume of strong base added and following observation is made

If pH of the solution at first equivalence point is pH1 and at second equivalence point is pH2.
Calculate the value of (pH2 – pH1) at 25°C.
Given: For H2A, = 4.6 and = 8, log25 = 1.4

5) One litre of a sample of hard water contains 11.1 mg of CaCl2 & 9.5 mg of MgCl2. What is degree
of hardness in terms of ppm of CaCO3 .

6) How many of the followings are Intensive properties.

(i) Viscosity (ii) Refractive index (iii) Emf of dry cell (iv) Temperature (v)
Molar entropy
(vi) Molar enthalpy (vii) Density of gold (viii) Volume (ix) Vapour pressure of pure
liquid

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) If A = sin + sin + sin and B = cos + cos + cos then is equal

to

(A) 1
(B)
(C) 2
(D)

2) If , then the value of the expression is

 –cot
(A)

cot
(B)

tan
(C)

– tan
(D)

3) If 2tan2x – 5 secx – 1 = 0 has 7 different roots in , n ∈ N, then greatest value of n is

(A) 8
(B) 10
(C) 13
(D) 15

SECTION-I(ii)

1) In ΔABC, if tan B +tan C = 5, tan A. tan C = 3 then

(A) ΔABC is acute angle triangle

(B) ΔABC is obtuse angled triangle
(C) sum of all possible values of tan A is 10
(D) sum of all possible values of tan A is 9

2) If the lengths of the medians AD,BE and CF of triangle ABC are 6, 8,10 respectively, then-

(A) AD & BE are perpendicular

(B) BE and CF are perpendicular
(C) Area of ΔABC = 32
(D) Area of ΔDEF = 8

3) If sin2β = sinα cosα then cos 2β has the value equal to :

(A) 1 + sin 2α

(B)

(C) 1 − sin 2α

(D)

4) The equation acosx – cos2x = 2a – 7 can have a solution, if

(A) a = 2
(B) a = 6
(C) a ∈ (2, 6)
(D) a ∈ [2, 6]

5) If (sec A + tan A) (sec B + tan B) (sec C + tan C) = (sec A – tan A) (sec B – tan B) (sec C – tan C)
represent each sides of equilateral triangle, then each side can be

(A) 1
(B) –1
(C) 0
(D) none

6) Which of the followings is/are CORRECT ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I(iii)

1) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list.

List-I List-II

(I) If and a,c are coprime numbers then (P) 3

(a + b) is

(II) If , p,q,r ∈ I and p,r are coprime numbers then (p (Q) 2

+ r) is

(III) If = α, β, γ ∈ I and α, γ are coprime numbers (R) 4

then (α + β + γ) is

(IV) If and m,n are coprime numbers then (S) 6

(ℓ + m + n) is
(T) 11
(A) I → S;II → P;III → S;IV → R
(B) I → S;II → P;III → R;IV → Q
(C) I → R;II → Q;III → P;IV → S
(D) I → R;II → P;III → S;IV → Q

2) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list.
List-I List-II

(P) (1) 1

(Q) (2) –1

(R) (3) 0

(S) (4) 2

(A) P → 1;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 2

(B) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 1
(C) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 1
(D) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 4;S → 3

3) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list

List-I List-II

Maximum possible value of the expression

(P) (1) 4

Maximum possible value of the expression (cosA – cosB)2

(Q) (2) 3
+ (sinA – sinB)2

(R) Maximum possible integral value of is (3) 1

if cosα ≠ 1 and sec(θ + α) + sec(θ – α) = 2secθ

(S) (4) 0
then maximum possible value of cosα is

(5) 2
(A) P → 4;Q → 5;R → 1;S → 4
(B) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 5;S → 1
(C) P → 3;Q → 1;R → 5;S → 4
(D) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 4

SECTION-II

1) If , where .

then the value of is equal to

2) Number of solutions of satisfying the equation,

 is/are

3) Possible number of ordered pairs (x, y) satisfying the in equation

where x ∈ [–3π, 3π] is equal to

4) Let , then the value of x is equal to

5) The perimeter of a triangle ABC is 6 times the arithmetic mean of the sines of its angles. If the

side a is 1, b is and cos A > 0, then the value of is

(where [.] denotes greatest integer function)

6) The range of values of k for which the equation 2cos4x – sin4x + k = 0 has atleast one solution is

[λ, µ], the value of is equal to

 ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 1 2 3
A. D C D

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 4 5 6 7 8 9
A. B,C A,B A,C,D A,B,C A,B A,B,C

SECTION-I(iii)

Q. 10 11 12
A. D A A

SECTION-II

Q. 13 14 15 16 17 18
A. 316.00 2.0 2.14 9.00 5.00 8.00

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 19 20 21
A. B D C

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 22 23 24 25 26 27
A. A,C A,C A,B,C A,B,C,D A,B,C B,C

SECTION-I(iii)

Q. 28 29 30
A. B A A

SECTION-II

Q. 31 32 33 34 35 36
A. 0.009 64.00 3.30 4.00 20.00 8.00

MATHEMATICS
 SECTION-I(i)

Q. 37 38 39
A. B D D

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A,C A,C,D B,C,D A,B,C,D A A,B,C

SECTION-I(iii)

Q. 46 47 48
A. D C C

SECTION-II

Q. 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 3.00 1.00 3.00 2.41 to 2.42 13.00 1.50
 SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1)
⇒ ma cosθ = µN + mg sinθ ..... (i)
ma sinθ + mg cosθ = N ..... (ii)
from (1) & (2)

a=

2)

∴ T = 5 × 12 = 60 N

3)

WF + Wspring = ΔKE

WF = –80J

4)
fr = μN = μ (1 − x) g

5) p = mv = v=
p=

F=

W=

W=

W=

6)

Speed at D is .

Height H is .
Normal reaction at D is 4mg.

7) the position of the ant at any time t is

the speed of the ant at any time t is

the magnitude of the tangential acceleration of the ant at any time t is .

8) If speed is less tendency of sliding is downward and friction up the plane for high speeds
friction is down the plane.

9)

N = 4g cos 30 =
favai = µN

Friction is more so system will not move.

Hence T = 2g = 20 N
10)
Min force required to move 8 kg block on surface = µN
= 0.4 (100)
= 40 N
so 8 kg block will remain at rest

FBD of 2 kg

a2kg = = 20 m/s2
(iv) friction between 8 kg block & ground will be static

so fstatic = 10 N

11) Ans. (A-S), (B-R), (C-P), (D-Q)

F = mg sin θ + μk mg cos θ and p =

12)

v =2t

Angle between acceleration and velocity =

13)

After 3 sec
Vx = 10 m/s
Vy = Ux + at = 0+ 10 × 3 = 30 m/s

14)

FBD of block in ground frame

 N cos θ = mg

N sin θ = mω2r [centripetal force]

⇒ tan θ = ω2r/g

⇒ ω= = (tan θ) = 2 × 1 = 2 rad/s

15)
the maximum speed (in m/s) of particle in its motion is : 2.14

16)

Answer 9

17)

Answer 5

18) Conservative Force

CHEMISTRY

19)

Answer 11, 3, 7

20)

Explanation
"Which of the given electrolytes has the highest pH"?
Given data:
Given solutions with concentration are-
0.2M HNO3, 0.2 M HCl, 0.2 M CH3COOH, 0.2 M CH3COONa
HNO3 and HCl : These are strong and will have a pH less than 7.
 • CH3COOH: This is a weak acid and will have a pH less than 7 , but higher than the strong
acids.
• CH3COONa: This is the salt of a weak acid (CH3COOH) and a strong base (NaOH). It will
undergo hydrolysis to form a basic solution with a pH greater than 7.
Therefore the solution with the highest pH will be the basic one which is 0.2 M CH3COONa.

Final Answer. 0.2 M CH3COONa

correct Ans. 4

21)

22)

23)

NH4Cl and NaOH in 2:1 mole ratio

CH3COONa and HCl in 2:1 mole ratio

24)

NH4CN
NaHCO3
Na2HPO4

25)

Ans. All are correct

26)

27) S undergoes increase in oxidation number from +2 to +2.5, while I undergoes decrease in
oxidation number from 0 to –1.

28)

P→1
Q→4
 R→2
S→3

29)

(1) (i) R
(ii) P
(iii) S
(iv) Q

30)

P→4
Q→2
R→3
S→1

31)

H+ removed = moles of H+ initially – finally

= M1V1 – M2V2
= 10–2 × 1 – 10–3 × 10
= 9 × 10–3

32)

Answer 64

33)

Answer 3.30

34)

Answer 4

35)

Answer 20

36) Volume is an extensive property.

MATHEMATICS
37) A2 + B2 = 3 + 2

=3+2 =2
⇒ =

38) On rationalizing ; we get

= =

39)

2 tan2 x – 5 sec x – 1 = 0
⇒ 2(sec2 x – 1) – 5 sec x – 1 = 0
⇒ 2 sec2 x – 5 sec x – 3 = 0

⇒ sec x = , = 3,

⇒ sec x = 3

⇒ cos x =

⇒ 7 solutions in
∴ n = 15

40) ⇒ 5 = –tan A + tan A . tan B. tan C

–tan A + 3 tan B = 5 ....(1)

tan2A – 10 tan A + 9 = 0
tan A = 1 tan A = 9

tan C = 3 tan C =

tan B = 2 tan B =

41) Given AD = 6, BE = 8, CF = 10
Area of ΔABC whose median lengths are given

& Area of ΔDEF = (Area of ΔABC) =

Now Area of ΔABD = (Area of ΔABC)

Now Area of ΔABD = × Base × height

Area = × AD × BG

=
It means AD is perpendicular to BE

42) sin2β = sin α cos α

cos2β = 1 − sin2α (C)

= 1 - cos(π/2 - 2a) (B)

(D)]

43)

acosx – cos2x = 2a – 7
acosx – (2cos2 x – 1) = 2a – 7
acosx – 2cos2 x = 2a – 8
2cos2 x – acosx + 2a – 8 = 0

44) Let …(i)

∴ …(ii)
Multiply equation (i) and (ii)
(x ≠ –1)
Ans. x = 1

45)

Concept : We know that

cosecθ, sinθ is +ve in Ist, IInd Quadrant
cosθ, secθ is +ve in Ist, IVth
tanθ, cotθ is +ve in Ist, IIIrd

Solution : Option (A) sin 225o = sin(180 + 45o)

= - sin 45o =
Option (B) cosec (390o) = cosec(360 + 30o)
= cosec 30o = 2

Option (C) tan = tan = tan =

Option (D) cot = =

Hence (A) (B) (C) is correct

46) (I) (II)

(III)

(IV)

47)

Explanation of Question: In this question we have to match trigonometric expression in list-I

with this values in List-II
Concept: “This question is based on based on introduction to trigonometry ”
Solution:

(P)

As, for

= sin + sin + sin + sin + sin

= –1 + 1 – 1 + 1 – 1

=–1

(Q) sec
 = sec = sec = sec =2

(R) log

= = log

(S)
= | cos5° + cos10° + cos15° + ............. + cos90° + ........... + cos175° + cos180°|
= | (cos5° + cos175°) + (cos10° + cos 170°) + ............. + cos90° + cos180°|
If A + B = 180° ⇒ cosA + cosB = 0
= | 0 + 0 + 0 + ............... + 0 – 1| = 1

Final Answer: The correct option is (3)

48)

(P)

= (2 – sin2x) – (2 – cos2x)
= cos2x – sin2x = cos2x
(Q) (cosA – cosB)2 + (sinA – sinB)2
⇒ 2 – 2[cosAcosB + sinAsinB]
⇒ 2 – 2cos(A – B)

(R) sinA + cosA ∈

⇒ [sinA + cosA] ∈ [–2, 2]

(S)

⇒
⇒ cos2θ[cosα – 1] = –sin2α

⇒ cosα = –sin2θ ≤ 0
49) We have,

Now,

50)

tanx > 0 & tanx 1

Let

⇒ 3t2 + 2t – 1 = 0 t = –1 & t = (not possible)

only in [0, π]

51)
we know that
sinx + cos x <

⇒ L.H.S. < 22 = 4
but R.H.S. > 22 = 4
solution can be obtained if L.H.S. = R.H.S. = 4

⇒ and y = 1.

52) We have,
53) a + b + c = 6 .
⇒ 2R(sinA + sinB + sinC)
= 2(sinA + sinB + sinC)
⇒ R=1
Now, a = 2R sinA
1 = 2 × 1 sinA
{cos(cot–1(cosA)) > 0
⇒ ∠A = 30°
⇒ cosA > 0
b = 2RsinB ∴ A < 90°}

⇒
∠B = 15°
∴ ∠C = 135°
Now,

= (sin2A + sin2B + sin2C)2

=
= 1 – 0.866 = 0.134
∴ 100 × 0.134
∴ [13.4] = 13

54) k = sin4x – 2cos4x

= (sin4x – cos4x) – cos4x
= (sin2x – cos2x) (sin2x + cos2x) – cos4x
= sin2x – cos2x – cos4x
= 2 – (1 + cos2x)2
As, 1 ≤ cos2x + 1 ≤ 2
so, 1 ≤ (1 + cos2x)2 ≤ 4
⇒ –2 ≤ k ≤ 1

Thus, Ans.