5
Corrosion Chart
The primary considerations in specifying                                                              The media being measured must be compatible                                                        instrument are recommended in applications with
or purchasing a pressure gauge are the                                                                with the wetted parts of the pressure instrument.                                                  pulsation or vibration. These recommendations
accuracy required and the media to be used                                                            To use the chart below, locate the media whose                                                     are only a guide, as service life is dependent on
in its application. This corrosion chart has                                                          pressure is to be measured and select a suitable                                                   temperature, concentrations, catalysts that may
                                                                                                      material from those available. This is a simplified                                                be added, or other conditions beyond our control.
been prepared to assist you in the selection                                                          chart and assumes the media temperature is below                                                   Consult customer service for specific applications
of the gauge material that is best for your                                                           200°F except for media with an* which must be                                                      and for any media not listed.
installation requirement.                                                                             below 100°F. Throttling devices and/or a liquid filled
                                       Pressure Instrument                                                                                Pressure Instrument                                                                              Pressure Instrument
                                            Material                                                                                           Material                                                                                         Material
                                                                                  Diaphragm seals**
                                                                                                                                                                                     Diaphragm seals**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Diaphragm seals**
                                       Brass or bronze
                                                                                                                                          Brass or bronze
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Brass or bronze
                                                                 316 SS
                                                                                                                                                                    316 SS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     316 SS
                                                                          Monel
                                                                                                                                                                             Monel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Monel
   MEDIA                                                                                                MEDIA                                                                                              MEDIA
                                                         Steel
                                                                                                                                                            Steel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Steel
   APPLICATION                                                                                          APPLICATION                                                                                        APPLICATION
 Acetone*                                  •                       • •                                 Crude Oil (Sour)                                                 •                                 Oxygen (Gas)(1)                       •                      • •
 Acetic Acid <40%                                                  •                                   Crude Oil (Sweet)                                              • •                                 Palmitic Acid >99%*                                    •
 Acetic Anhydride                                                                    •                 Ethyl Acetate                           •                      • •                                 Phosphoric Acid <80%*                                  •
 Acetylene (Dry)                                           • •                                         Ethylene Oxide >99%*                    •                      • •                                 Picric Acid <10%                                       •
 Acrolein 100%                                                                       •                 Ferric Chloride <40%                                                              •                Propane (Dry) DOT Quality             •              • • •
 Air                                       •               • • •                                       Ferric Sulfate <10%                                            •                                   Sea Water (Flowing)                                      •
 Alcohol, Ethyl                            •                 • •                                       Ferrous Chloride <30%                                                             •                Silver Nitrate <70%                                                             •
 Alum. Chloride >10%                                                                 •                 Ferrous Sulfate <50%                                                              •                Sodium Bicarbonate <20%                                      • •
 Alum. Sulfate 10-50%                                                                •                 Fluorine Gas (Dry) No Air                                        •                                 Sodium Bisulfate <30%                                                           •
 Ammonia Gas (Dry)                                         • •                                         Formaldehyde <95%                                              • •                                 Sodium Carbonate <40%                                  • •
 Ammonium Chloride <40%                                                              •                 Formic Acid*                                                                      •                Sodium Chromate <60%                  •              • • •
 Ammonium Nitrate <50%                                             •                                   Freons                                                 • •                                         Sodium Cyanide*                                      • •
 Ammonium Sulfate <60%                                                               •                 Furfural <10%                                                                     •                Sodium Hydroxide < 40%                                   •
 Aniline>99%                                                 •                                         Gasoline (Flowing)                      •                •                                         Sodium Hypochlorite <25%                                                        •
 Argon                                     •               • • •                                       Glycerin >99%                           •              • • •                                       Sodium Phosphate,Tri <60%                            • • •
 Beer                                                        •                                         Hydrobromic Acid                                                                  •                Sodium Silicate <50%                                 • • •
 Benzidine >99%                                                                      •                 Hydrochloric Acid                                                                 •                Sodium Sulfide <50%                                                              •
 Benzene <50%                                                      • •                                 Hydrofluoric Acid                                                                  •                Stannous Chloride <10%                                                          •
 Benzoic Acid <70%                                                                   •                 Hydrofluosilic Acid                                                                •                Steam (Use siphon)                    •              • • •
 Boric Acid <25%                                                   •                                   Hydrogen(2)                             •                      •                                   Stearic Acid                                           •
 Bromine (Dry)                                                                       •                 Hydrogen Peroxide <50%                                                            •                Sulfur Dioxide (Dry) >99%                                                       •
 Butane                                    •               • • •                                       Kerosene                                •              • • •                                       Sulfur Trioxide (Dry) >99%                                                      •
 Butyric Acid <10%                                                                   •                 Lactic Acid <70%*(2)                                     •                                         Sulfuric Acid                                                                   •
 Calcium Chloride <80%                                                               •                 Magnesium Chloride <40%                                                           •                Tannic Acid <80%                                     • • •
 Calcium Hydroxide <50%                                                              •                 Mercury >99%                                             •                                         Tartaric Acid <50%                                     • •
 Carbon Dioxide                            •               • • •                                       Milk                                                     •                                         Tin Chloride (ous) <10%                                                         •
 Carbon Monoxide (Dry) >99%                •                 • •                                       Naphtha >99%                            •              • • •                                       Toluene >99%                          •              • • •
 Chlorine (Dry)                                                                      •                 Naphthalene >99%                                         • •                                       Turpentine >98%                       •              • • •
 Chlorine (Moist)                                                                    •                 Nickel Chloride >99%                                                              •                Water (tap)                           •                • •
 Chloroform (Dry)                                                  • •                                 Nitric Acid <95%*                                        •                                         Whiskey                                                •
 Chromic Acid                                                                        •                 Nitrogen                                •              • • •                                       Zinc Chloride <25%*                                                             •
 Citric Acid 10-50%                                                •                                   Oleic Acid                              •                                         •                Zinc Sulphate <40%                                                              •
 Corn Oil                                                          •                                   Oxalic Acid*                                                                      •
(1) Monel and 316 stainless steel are acceptable for oxygen service, provided the instru-                                         *Media temperature must be below 100°F.
    ment has been cleaned for service and is free from oil. Order variation X6B.                                                 **Any standard Bourdon tube or bellows material may be used in conjunction with a diaphragm
(2) Over 1000 psi–entire system must be 316 stainless steel.                                                                       seal (with bellows use a Viton or Kalrez diaphragm ), but the gauge selection should take into
                                                                                                                                   consideration the corrosive environment in which it is to operate.
                                                                                                                                   Table revised June 1st, 2005