HTML
1. What is HTML?
→ A markup language for creating web page structure.
2. What is the latest version of HTML?
→ HTML5.
3. What is the difference between <div> and <span>?
→ <div> is block-level, <span> is inline.
4. What is a semantic element?
→ An element that clearly describes its meaning (e.g., <header>, <footer>).
5. What is the purpose of the <a> tag?
→ To create hyperlinks.
CSS
6. What is CSS used for?
→ To style and format HTML elements.
7. What are the types of CSS?
→ Inline, Internal, External.
8. What is the difference between absolute and relative position in CSS?
→ Absolute positions relative to the parent, relative positions relative to itself.
9. What is the difference between id and class in CSS?
→ id is unique, class can be reused.
10. What does z-index do?
→ Controls the stack order of elements.
JavaScript
11. What is JavaScript?
→ A scripting language to add interactivity to web pages.
12. What is the difference between == and ===?
→ == checks value, === checks value and type.
13. What are JavaScript data types?
→ String, Number, Boolean, Object, Undefined, Null, Symbol.
14. What is DOM?
→ Document Object Model; allows JS to interact with HTML.
15. What is an array in JS?
→ A collection of values in an ordered list.
16. What is a function in JS?
→ A block of reusable code.
17. What is the difference between var, let, and const?
→ var is function-scoped, let and const are block-scoped; const is constant.
18. What is an event in JavaScript?
→ An action like click, change, or hover.
19. What is asynchronous JS?
→ Code that runs independently using callbacks, promises, or async/await.
20. Write code to show an alert box.
→ alert("Hello");
