‫‪SOAL UJIAN AKHIR‬‬

‫‪1. Ujian dilaksanakan pada jam kuliah masing-masing‬‬

‫‪2. Seluruh mahasiswa harap mencetak (Print) soal ini dan membawanya pada waktu‬‬
‫‪ujian‬‬
‫‪3. Pilihlah hadis-hadis di bawah ini untuk di hafal sampai mencukupi poin maksimal‬‬
‫‪100‬‬
‫‪4. Hadis-hadis yang dipilih di hafal secara lisan di saat ujian.‬‬
‫‪5. list nama yang mengikuti ujian ditetapkan oleh Dosen‬‬
‫‪No‬‬ ‫‪Hadis‬‬ ‫‪POIN‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠ ُ ﺗَﻌَﺎﻟَﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ َﻣ ْﺳﻌُﻭ ٍﺩ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ‪ ،‬ﱠﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺉ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٍﻡ ﻳَ ْﺷ َﻬ ُﺩ ﺃ َ ْﻥ َﻻ ﺇﻟَﻪَ ﱠﺇﻻ ﱠ ُ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺃ َ ِﻧّﻲ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪َ -:‬ﻻ ﻳَ ِﺣ ﱡﻝ َﺩ ُﻡ ْﺍﻣ ِﺭ ٍ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺔ ‪».‬‬ ‫ﻕ ِﻟ ْﻠ َﺟ َﻣﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ِﻙ ِﻟﺩِﻳ ِﻧ ِﻪ ْﺍﻟ ُﻣﻔَ ِ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﺍ ِﻧﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻧﱠ ْﻔ ِﺱ ِﺑﺎﻟﻧﱠ ْﻔ ِﺱ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺗ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺏ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺙ ‪:‬ﺍﻟﺛ ﱠ ِﻳّ ِ‬ ‫ِﺑﺈِ ْﺣ َﺩﻯ ﺛ َ َﻼ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪ -:‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻭ ُﻝ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﺑ ِﺩ ﱠ ِ ﺑ ِْﻥ َﻣ ْﺳﻌُﻭ ٍﺩ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺎء ‪ُ ».‬ﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﺎﺱ ﻳَ ْﻭ َﻡ ْﺍﻟ ِﻘﻳَﺎ َﻣ ِﺔ ِﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِ ّﺩ َﻣ ِ‬ ‫ﺿﻰ ﺑَﻳْﻥَ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﻳُ ْﻘ َ‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ‪َ ، -‬ﻭﻗَﺎ َﻝ ِﻓﻳ ِﻪ« ‪ْ :‬ﺍﻟ ُﻣﺅْ ِﻣﻧُﻭﻥَ ﺗَﺗ َ َﻛﺎﻓَﺄ ُ ِﺩ َﻣﺎﺅُ ُﻫ ْﻡ‪َ ،‬ﻭﻳَ ْﺳﻌَﻰ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠ ُ ﺗَﻌَﺎﻟَﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ٍ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻠ ّ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﻋ ْﻬ ٍﺩ ِﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ َﻣ ْﻥ ِﺳ َﻭﺍ ُﻫ ْﻡ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻻ ﻳُ ْﻘﺗ َ ُﻝ ُﻣﺅْ ِﻣ ٌﻥ ِﺑ َﻛﺎ ِﻓ ٍﺭ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻻ ﺫُﻭ َ‬ ‫ِﺑ ِﺫ ﱠﻣ ِﺗ ِﻬ ْﻡ ﺃ َ ْﺩﻧَﺎ ُﻫ ْﻡ َﻭ ُﻫ ْﻡ َ‬
‫ﺻ ﱠﺣ َﺣﻪُ ْﺍﻟ َﺣﺎ ِﻛ ُﻡ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻬ ِﺩ ِﻩ ‪َ ».‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻁ َﻊ ﺃﺫُﻥَ‬‫ُ‬ ‫َﺎﺱ ﻓُﻘَ َﺭﺍ َء ﻗَ َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻏ َﻼ ًﻣﺎ ِﻷﻧ ٍ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ« ‪ -:‬ﺃ ﱠﻥ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ِﻋ ْﻣ َﺭﺍﻥَ ﺑ ِْﻥ ُﺣ َ‬
‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻳ ٍْﻥ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺷ ْﻳﺋ ًﺎ ‪».‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﺳﻠ َﻡ ‪ ،-‬ﻓَﻠ ْﻡ ﻳَ ْﺟﻌَ ْﻝ ﻟ ُﻬ ْﻡ َ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫َﺎﺱ ﺃ ْﻏ ِﻧﻳَﺎ َء‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄﺗ َْﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻏ َﻼ ٍﻡ ِﻷﻧ ٍ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﺻ ِﺣﻳﺢٍ‬‫َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َﻣ ُﺩ َﻭﺍﻟﺛ ﱠ َﻼﺛَﺔُ ﺑِﺈِ ْﺳﻧَﺎ ٍﺩ َ‬
‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻁﻌَﻥَ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ« ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َﺭ ُﺟ ًﻼ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َﺟ ِ ّﺩ ِﻩ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃَﺑِﻳ ِﻪ َ‬ ‫ﺏ َ‬ ‫ﺷﻌَ ْﻳ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻣ ِﺭﻭ ﺑ ِْﻥ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪15‬‬

‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫َﺭ ُﺟ ًﻼ ِﺑﻘَ ْﺭ ٍﻥ ِﻓﻲ ُﺭ ْﻛﺑَﺗِ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓَ َﺟﺎ َء ﺇﻟَﻰ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ّ‬
‫‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺃَﻗِ ْﺩ ِﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪َ :‬ﺣﺗﱠﻰ ﺗَﺑ َْﺭﺃ َ ﺛ ُ ﱠﻡ َﺟﺎ َء ﺇﻟَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺃ َ ِﻗ ْﺩ ِﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄَﻗَﺎ َﺩﻩُ‪ ،‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻡ َﺟﺎ َء ﺇﻟَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻁ َﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻳْﺗ ِﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄ َ ْﺑﻌَ َﺩﻙ ﱠ ُ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺑَ َ‬ ‫ﻋ َﺭ ْﺟﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَ ْﺩ ﻧَ َﻬ ْﻳﺗُﻙ ﻓَﻌَ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻳَﺎ َﺭ ُ‬
‫ﺡ َﺣﺗﱠﻰ‬ ‫َﺹ ِﻣ ْﻥ ُﺟ ْﺭ ٍ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ :-‬ﺃ َ ْﻥ ﻳُ ْﻘﺗ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ ‪َ 8‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ َﺭ ُﺟﻙ ﺛ ُ ﱠﻡ ﻧَ َﻬﻰ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺣﺑُﻪُ ‪َ ».‬ﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َﻣ ُﺩ‬ ‫ﺻ ِ‬ ‫ﻳَﺑ َْﺭﺃ َ َ‬
‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ‬‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﱠﺎﺱ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺑ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﻁﺈِ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻣ ْﻥ‬ ‫ْ‬

‫ﻋﻘ ُﻝ ﺍﻟ َﺧ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻌَﻘﻠﻪُ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ً‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺳ ْﻭﻁٍ ‪ ،‬ﺃ ْﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫« ‪َ -‬ﻣ ْﻥ ﻗُ ِﺗ َﻝ ِﻓﻲ ِﻋ ِ ّﻣﻳﱠﺎ ﺃ ْﻭ َﺭ ْﻣﻳًﺎ ِﺑ َﺣ َﺟ ٍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃ ْﻭ َ‬
‫ﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎ ِﺋ ﱡ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻣﺩًﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓَ ُﻬ َﻭ ﻗَ َﻭﺩٌ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻣ ْﻥ َﺣﺎ َﻝ ﺩُﻭﻧَﻪُ ﻓَﻌَﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ ﻟَ ْﻌﻧَﺔُ ﱠ ِ »ﺃ َ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ﺃَﺑُﻭ َﺩ ُﺍﻭﺩ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻧﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻗُ ِﺗ َﻝ َ‬
‫ﻱ ٍ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻭﺍﺑ ُْﻥ َﻣﺎ َﺟ ْﻪ ﺑِﺈِ ْﺳﻧَﺎ ٍﺩ ﻗَ ِﻭ ّ‬
 ‫‪7‬‬
‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ِ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬‫ْﺢ ْﺍﻟ ُﺧﺯَ ﺍ ِﻋ ّ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃ َ ِﺑﻲ ُ‬
‫ﺷ َﺭﻳ ٍ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪ -:‬ﻓَ َﻣ ْﻥ ﻗُﺗِ َﻝ ﻟَﻪُ ﻗَﺗِﻳ ٌﻝ ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺩ َﻣﻘَﺎﻟَ ِﺗﻲ َﻫ ِﺫ ِﻩ ﻓَﺄ َ ْﻫﻠُﻪُ ﺑَﻳْﻥَ ِﺧﻳَ َﺭﺗَﻳ ِْﻥ‪ :‬ﺇ ﱠﻣﺎ ﺃ َ ْﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺋِ ﱡ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﻳَﺄ ُﺧﺫﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻌَﻘ َﻝ ﺃ ْﻭ ﻳَﻘﺗُﻠﻭﺍ »ﺃ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ﺃﺑُﻭ َﺩ ُﺍﻭﺩ َﻭﺍﻟﻧﱠ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬
‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻢ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻨ ُﻬ َﻤﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬
‫ﺳﻮ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬
‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻦ ﺍﺑ ِْﻦ ُ‬
‫ﻋ َﻤ َﺮ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻴ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﺴ َِﻼ َﺡ ﻓَﻠَﻴ َ‬
‫ْﺲ ِﻣﻨﱠﺎ » ُﻣﺘﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻴﻨَﺎ ﺍﻟ ّ‬
‫« ‪َ :‬ﻣ ْﻦ َﺣ َﻤ َﻞ َ‬
‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻋ ِﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪َ :‬ﻣ ْﻥ ﺧ ََﺭ َﺝ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﻟﻧﱠﺑِ ّ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃ َ ِﺑﻲ ُﻫ َﺭﻳ َْﺭﺓ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﺎﺕ ﻓَ ِﻣﻳﺗَﺗُﻪُ ِﻣﻳﺗ َﺔٌ َﺟﺎ ِﻫ ِﻠﻳﱠﺔٌ »ﺃ َ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٌﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﺔَ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺎﺭﻕَ ْﺍﻟ َﺟ َﻣﺎ َ‬ ‫َﻭﻓَ َ‬
‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ َﺭ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ ُ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ْﻑ ُﺣ ْﻛ ُﻡ ﱠ ِ ِﻓﻳ َﻣ ْﻥ ﺑَﻐَﻰ ِﻣ ْﻥ َﻫ ِﺫ ِﻩ ْﺍﻷ ُ ﱠﻣ ِﺔ؟ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪ :‬ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﺑﺩٍ‪َ ،‬ﻛﻳ َ‬ ‫‪ :-‬ﻫ َْﻝ ﺗَﺩ ِْﺭﻱ ﻳَﺎ ﺍﺑْﻥَ ﺃ ُ ِ ّﻡ َ‬
‫َﺎﺭﺑُ َﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺏﻫ ِ‬ ‫ﻁﻠَ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﺭﻫَﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻻ ﻳُ ْ‬ ‫ﻳﺣ َﻬﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻻ ﻳُ ْﻘﺗ َ ُﻝ ﺃ َ ِﺳ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ َﺟ ِﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﺳﻭﻟُﻪُ ﺃ َ ْﻋﻠَ ُﻡ ‪.‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪َ :‬ﻻ ﻳُ ْﺟ َﻬ ُﺯ َ‬ ‫َﻭ َﺭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﺭ َﻭ ْﺍﻟ َﺣﺎ ِﻛ ُﻡ‬ ‫ﺳ ُﻡ ﻓَ ْﻳ ُﺅﻫَﺎ » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ْﺍﻟﺑَ ﱠﺯ ُ‬ ‫َﻭ َﻻ ﻳُ ْﻘ َ‬
‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪َ -:‬ﻣ ْﻥ ﻗُ ِﺗ َﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ َﺭ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﺑ ِﺩ ﱠ ِ ﺑ ِْﻥ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﺻ ﱠﺣ َﺣﻪُ‬ ‫ﻱ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻲ َﻭﺍﻟ ِﺗ ّ ْﺭ ِﻣ ِﺫ ﱡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎ ِﺋ ﱡ‬ ‫ﺷ ِﻬﻳ ٌﺩ » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ﺃَﺑُﻭ َﺩ ُﺍﻭﺩ َﻭﺍﻟﻧﱠ َ‬ ‫ﺩُﻭﻥَ َﻣﺎ ِﻟ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓَ ُﻬ َﻭ َ‬
‫‪12‬‬
‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺿﻰ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪:‬ﻗَ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺏ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﺯ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋ ِ‬ ‫ﺍء ﺑ ِْﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ْﺍﻟﺑَ َﺭ ِ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﻋﻠَﻰ‬ ‫ﻅ ْﺍﻟ َﻣﺎ ِﺷﻳَ ِﺔ ﺑِﺎﻟﻠﱠ ْﻳ ِﻝ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﺃ َ ْﻫ ِﻠ َﻬﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺃ َ ﱠﻥ ِﺣ ْﻔ َ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻅ ْﺍﻟ َﺣ َﻭﺍ ِﺋ ِﻁ ِﺑﺎﻟﻧﱠ َﻬ ِ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ :-‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ ِﺣ ْﻔ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺕ َﻣﺎ ِﺷﻳَﺗ ُ ُﻬ ْﻡ ِﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠ ْﻳ ِﻝ » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َﻣ ُﺩ َﻭ ْﺍﻷ َ ْﺭﺑَﻌَﺔُ ﱠﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺑ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﺃ َ ْﻫ ِﻝ ْﺍﻟ َﻣﺎ ِﺷﻳَ ِﺔ َﻣﺎ ﺃ َ َ‬ ‫ﺃ َ ْﻫ ِﻠ َﻬﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﺗ ّ ْﺭ ِﻣ ِﺫ ﱠ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﱠﺎﺱ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺑ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫« ‪َ -‬ﻣ ْﻥ ﺑَ ﱠﺩ َﻝ ﺩِﻳﻧَﻪُ ﻓَﺎﻗﺗُﻠﻭﻩُ‪».‬‬
‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ« ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َﺭ ُﺟ ًﻼ ِﻣ ْﻥ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ِ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃ َ ِﺑﻲ ُﻫ َﺭﻳ َْﺭﺓ َ َﻭﺯَ ْﻳ ِﺩ ﺑ ِْﻥ ﺧَﺎ ِﻟ ٍﺩ ْﺍﻟ ُﺟ َﻬ ِﻧ ّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪20‬‬

‫ﺷﺩُﻙ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ‪ ،‬ﺃ َ ْﻧ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻳَﺎ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺏ ﺃَﺗ َﻰ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ْﺍﻷَﻋ َْﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺑَ ْﻳﻧَﻧَﺎ‬ ‫ﺏ ﱠ ِ ﺗَﻌَﺎﻟَﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ْﺍﻵﺧ َُﺭ ‪َ -‬ﻭ ُﻫ َﻭ ﺃ َ ْﻓﻘَﻪُ ِﻣ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﻧَﻌَ ْﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺎ ْﻗ ِ‬ ‫ﺿﻳْﺕ ِﻟﻲ ِﺑ ِﻛﺗ َﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﱠﺇﻻ ﻗَ َ‬
‫ﺎﻣ َﺭﺃ َ ِﺗ ِﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ َﻫﺫَﺍ ﻓَﺯَ ﻧَﻰ ﺑِ ْ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﺳﻳﻔًﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍ ْﺑ ِﻧﻲ َﻛﺎﻥَ َ‬ ‫ﺏ ﱠ ِ َﻭﺃْﺫَ ْﻥ ِﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗُ ْﻝ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ‪ :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ِﺑ ِﻛﺗ َﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺳﺄ َ ْﻟﺕ ﺃ َ ْﻫ َﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺟ َﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺎ ْﻓﺗ َ َﺩﻳْﺕ ِﻣ ْﻧﻪُ ِﺑ ِﻣﺎﺋ َ ِﺔ ﺷَﺎﺓٍ َﻭ َﻭ ِﻟﻳ َﺩﺓٍ‪ ،‬ﻓَ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﺍ ْﺑ ِﻧﻲ ﱠ‬ ‫َﻭﺇِ ِﻧّﻲ ﺃ ُ ْﺧ ِﺑ ْﺭﺕ ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ْﺍﻣ َﺭﺃَﺓِ َﻫﺫَﺍ‬ ‫ﻋ ٍﺎﻡ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻳﺏ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﺍ ْﺑﻧِﻲ َﺟ ْﻠ َﺩ ِﻣﺎﺋ َ ٍﺔ َﻭﺗ َ ْﻐ ِﺭ َ‬ ‫ْﺍﻟ ِﻌ ْﻠ ِﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄ َ ْﺧﺑَ ُﺭﻭ ِﻧﻲ ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َﻣﺎ َ‬
‫ﺿﻳَ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪َ :-‬ﻭﺍَﻟﱠﺫِﻱ ﻧَ ْﻔ ِﺳﻲ ِﺑﻳَ ِﺩ ِﻩ َﻷ َ ْﻗ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺟ َﻡ؛ ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ﻋ ٍﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﺏ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﺍ ْﺑﻧِﻙ َﺟﻠ ُﺩ ِﻣﺎﺋ َ ٍﺔ َﻭﺗ َ ْﻐ ِﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﻳْﻙ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺏ ﱠ ِ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟ َﻭ ِﻟﻳ َﺩﺓ ُ َﻭﺍﻟﻐَﻧَ ُﻡ َﺭ ﱞﺩ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﺑَ ْﻳﻧَ ُﻛ َﻣﺎ ِﺑ ِﻛﺗ َﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ؛ َﻭ َﻫﺫَﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ْﻔ ُ‬
‫ﻅ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ُﺟ ْﻣ َﻬﺎ » ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﺕ ﻓَ ْ‬ ‫ْﺱ ﺇﻟَﻰ ْﺍﻣ َﺭﺃَﺓِ َﻫﺫَﺍ ﻓَﺈ ِ ْﻥ ﺍ ْﻋﺗ ََﺭﻓَ ْ‬ ‫َﻭﺍ ْﻏ ُﺩ ﻳَﺎ ﺃُﻧَﻳ ُ‬
‫ِﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٍﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪ُ -:‬ﺧﺫُﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺕ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﺎﻣ ِ‬ ‫ﺻ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺑَﺎ َﺩﺓ َ ﺑ ِْﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ُ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺳﻧَﺔٍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻲ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻼ‪ْ ،‬ﺍﻟ ِﺑ ْﻛ ُﺭ ِﺑ ْﺎﻟ ِﺑ ْﻛ ِﺭ َﺟ ْﻠ ُﺩ ِﻣﺎﺋ َ ٍﺔ َﻭﻧَ ْﻔ ُ‬ ‫ﺳ ِﺑ ً‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻧّﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَ ْﺩ َﺟﻌَ َﻝ ﱠ ُ ﻟَ ُﻬ ﱠﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻧّﻲ‪ُ ،‬ﺧﺫُﻭﺍ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺟ ُﻡ » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٌﻡ‬ ‫ﺏ َﺟﻠ ُﺩ ِﻣﺎﺋ َ ٍﺔ َﻭ ﱠ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ﺏ ِﺑﺎﻟﺛ ِﻳّ ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫َﻭﺍﻟﺛ ِﻳّ ُ‬
‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪:‬ﺃَﺗ َﻰ َﺭ ُﺟ ٌﻝ ِﻣ ْﻥ ْﺍﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ِﻣﻳﻥَ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃ َ ِﺑﻲ ُﻫ َﺭﻳ َْﺭﺓ َ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪15‬‬

‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ‪ ،‬ﺇ ِﻧّﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪َ -‬ﻭ ُﻫ َﻭ ِﻓﻲ ْﺍﻟ َﻣﺳ ِْﺟ ِﺩ ‪ -‬ﻓَﻧَﺎ َﺩﺍﻩُ ‪ -‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻳَﺎ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ ﺇ ِﻧّﻲ ﺯَ ﻧَﻳْﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺗَﻧَ ﱠﺣﻰ ِﺗﻠﻘَﺎ َء َﻭ ْﺟ ِﻬ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻳَﺎ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﺽ َ‬ ‫ﺯَ ﻧَﻳْﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄﻋ َْﺭ َ‬‫َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﻧَ ْﻔ ِﺳ ِﻪ ﺃ َ ْﺭﺑَ َﻊ‬ ‫ﺷ ِﻬ َﺩ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ ﺃ َ ْﺭﺑَ َﻊ َﻣ ﱠﺭﺍﺕٍ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻠَ ﱠﻣﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ‪َ ،‬ﺣﺗﱠﻰ ﺛَﻧﱠﻰ ﺫَ ِﻟ َﻙ َ‬ ‫ﺽ َ‬ ‫ﻓَﺄَﻋ َْﺭ َ‬
‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -.‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺃ َ ِﺑ َﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻩُ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﺕ َﺩ َ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻬﺎ َﺩﺍ ٍ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻧﺕ؟ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻧَﻌَ ْﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻭﻥ؟ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪َ :‬ﻻ ‪.‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻓَ َﻬ ْﻝ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َ‬ ‫ُﺟﻧُ ٌ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ُﺟ ُﻣﻭﻩُ » ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ :-‬ﺍ ْﺫ َﻫﺑُﻭﺍ ﺑِ ِﻪ ﻓَ ْ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬
‫‪17‬‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﱠ َ ﺑَﻌَ َ‬
‫ﺙ‬ ‫ﺏ ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪ :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻁ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﺃَﻧﱠﻪُ َﺧ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠ ُ ﺗَﻌَﺎﻟَﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺏ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫َﻁﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ َﺭ ﺑ ِْﻥ ْﺍﻟﺧ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪15‬‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺟ ِﻡ ﻗَ َﺭﺃﻧَﺎﻫَﺎ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ ﺁﻳَﺔ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻓَ َﻛﺎﻥَ ِﻓﻳ َﻣﺎ ﺃ ْﻧﺯَ َﻝ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻛﺗ َ‬‫ْ‬ ‫ﻖ َﻭﺃ ْﻧﺯَ َﻝ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣﺩًﺍ ﺑِﺎﻟ َﺣ ّ ِ‬
‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪َ .-‬ﻭ َﺭ َﺟ ْﻣﻧَﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋﻘَ ْﻠﻧَﺎﻫَﺎ ﻓَ َﺭ َﺟ َﻡ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻳﻧَﺎﻫَﺎ َﻭ َ‬ ‫َﻭ َﻭ َ‬
‫ﺏ ﱠ ِ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺟ َﻡ ِﻓﻲ ِﻛﺗ َﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ ﺃ َ ْﻥ ﻳَﻘُﻭ َﻝ ﻗَﺎﺋِ ٌﻝ ‪َ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻧ َِﺟ ُﺩ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺎﺱ ﺯَ َﻣ ٌ‬ ‫ﻁﺎ َﻝ ِﺑﺎﻟﻧﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺑَ ْﻌ َﺩﻩُ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄ َ ْﺧﺷَﻰ ْ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﻰ َﻣ ْﻥ‬ ‫ﺏ ﱠ ِ ﺗَﻌَﺎﻟَﻰ ‪َ :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺟ َﻡ َﺣ ﱞﻖ ِﻓﻲ ِﻛﺗ َﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺿ ٍﺔ ﺃ َ ْﻧﺯَ ﻟَ َﻬﺎ ﱠ ُ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺇِ ﱠﻥ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺿﻠﱡﻭﺍ ﺑِﺗ َْﺭ ِﻙ ﻓَ ِﺭﻳ َ‬ ‫ﻓَﻳَ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ْﺍﻟﺑَ ِﻳّﻧَﺔُ ﺃ َ ْﻭ َﻛﺎﻥَ ْﺍﻟ َﺣﺑَ ُﻝ ﺃ َ ْﻭ‬ ‫ﺎء‪ .‬ﺇﺫَﺍ ﻗَﺎ َﻣ ْ‬ ‫ﺳ ِ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ َﺟﺎ ِﻝ َﻭﺍﻟ ِﻧّ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻥَ ِﻣ ْﻥ ِ ّ‬ ‫ﺯَ ﻧَﻰ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫَﺍ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻑ ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ِﺍﻻ ْﻋ ِﺗ َﺭ ُ‬
‫‪18‬‬
‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪َ :‬ﺭ َﺟ َﻡ ﺍﻟﻧﱠﺑِ ﱡ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﺑ ِﺩ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َﺟﺎ ِﺑ ِﺭ ﺑ ِْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ُﺟ ًﻼ ِﻣ ْﻥ ﺃ َ ْﺳﻠَ َﻡ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﺭ ُﺟ ًﻼ ِﻣ ْﻥ ْﺍﻟﻳَ ُﻬﻭ ِﺩ َﻭ ْﺍﻣ َﺭﺃَﺓ ً » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٌﻡ‪-‬‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬
‫‪19‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪َ :‬ﻣ ْﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻧﱠﺑِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﱠﺎﺱ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺑ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﻋ َﻣ َﻝ ﻗَ ْﻭ ِﻡ ﻟﻭﻁٍ ﻓَﺎﻗﺗُﻠﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻔَﺎ ِﻋ َﻝ َﻭﺍﻟ َﻣ ْﻔﻌُﻭ َﻝ ِﺑ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َﻣ ْﻥ َﻭ َﺟ ْﺩﺗ ُ ُﻣﻭﻩُ َﻭﻗَ َﻊ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َﻭ َﺟ ْﺩﺗ ُ ُﻣﻭﻩُ ﻳَ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻝ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ﺑَ ِﻬﻳ َﻣ ٍﺔ ﻓَﺎ ْﻗﺗُﻠُﻭﻩُ َﻭﺍ ْﻗﺗُﻠُﻭﺍ ْﺍﻟﺑَ ِﻬﻳ َﻣﺔَ » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َﻣ ُﺩ َﻭ ْﺍﻷ َ ْﺭﺑَﻌَﺔُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪20‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪:‬ﻟَﻌَﻥَ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﱠﺎﺱ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺑ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺎء ‪َ .‬ﻭﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺃ َ ْﺧ ِﺭ ُﺟﻭ ُﻫ ْﻡ ِﻣ ْﻥ‬ ‫ﺳ ِ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ َﺟﺎ ِﻝ َﻭ ْﺍﻟ ُﻣﺗ ََﺭ ِ ّﺟ َﻼﺕ ِﻣ ْﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻧّ َ‬ ‫‪ْ -‬ﺍﻟ ُﻣ َﺧﻧﱠﺛِﻳﻥَ ِﻣ ْﻥ ِ ّ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫َﺎﺭ ﱡ‬ ‫ﺑُﻳُﻭ ِﺗ ُﻛ ْﻡ » َﺭ َﻭﺍﻩُ ْﺍﻟﺑُﺧ ِ‬
‫‪21‬‬ ‫ﻕ‬‫ﺎﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﺳ ِ‬ ‫ﻁ ُﻊ ﻳَ ُﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪َ -:‬ﻻ ﺗ ُ ْﻘ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ ُﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺕ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﺷﺔَ ﻗَﺎﻟَ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﺎ ِﺋ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎ ِﻋﺩًﺍ » ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫َﺎﺭ ﻓَ َ‬ ‫ﱠﺇﻻ ِﻓﻲ ُﺭﺑُ ِﻊ ﺩِﻳﻧ ٍ‬
‫‪22‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ« ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺷﺔَ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺎ ِﺋ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺇﻧﱠ َﻣﺎ ﺃ َ ْﻫﻠَ َﻙ‬ ‫ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺃَﻳﱡ َﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﻁ َ‬ ‫ﺎﻡ ﻓَ َﺧ َ‬ ‫‪-‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺃَﺗ َ ْﺷﻔَ ُﻊ ِﻓﻲ َﺣ ٍ ّﺩ ِﻣ ْﻥ ُﺣﺩُﻭ ِﺩ ﱠ ِ؟ ﺛ ُ ﱠﻡ ﻗَ َ‬
‫ﺳ َﺭﻕَ ِﻓﻳ ِﻬ ْﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﻑ ﺗ ََﺭ ُﻛﻭﻩُ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺇِﺫَﺍ َ‬ ‫ﺷ ِﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﺳ َﺭﻕَ ِﻓﻳ ِﻬ ْﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﱠﺫِﻳﻥَ ِﻣ ْﻥ ﻗَ ْﺑ ِﻠ ُﻛ ْﻡ ﺃَﻧﱠ ُﻬ ْﻡ َﻛﺎﻧُﻭﺍ ﺇﺫَﺍ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ ْﺍﻟ َﺣ ﱠﺩ » ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻑ ﺃَﻗَﺎ ُﻣﻭﺍ َ‬ ‫ﺿ ِﻌ ُ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪23‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻭ َﻝ ﱠ ِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺳ ِﻣ ْﻌﺕ َﺭ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪َ :‬‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ِﻳﺞ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َﺭﺍ ِﻓ ِﻊ ﺑ ِْﻥ َﺧﺩ ٍ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﻁ َﻊ ِﻓﻲ ﺛ َ َﻣ ٍﺭ َﻭ َﻻ َﻛﺛ َ ٍﺭ»‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻳَﻘُﻭ ُﻝ« ‪َ :‬ﻻ ﻗَ ْ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬

 ‫‪24‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ« ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻔ َﻭﺍﻥَ ﺑ ِْﻥ ﺃ ُ َﻣﻳﱠﺔَ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺷﻔَ َﻊ ِﻓﻳ ِﻪ ‪ -‬ﻫ ﱠَﻼ َﻛﺎﻥَ ﺫَ ِﻟ َﻙ ﻗَ ْﺑ َﻝ ﺃ َ ْﻥ ﺗ َﺄ ْ ِﺗﻳَ ِﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺳ َﺭﻕَ ِﺭ َﺩﺍ َءﻩُ ﻓَ َ‬ ‫ﻁ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﱠﺫِﻱ َ‬ ‫ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪ -‬ﻟَ ﱠﻣﺎ ﺃ َ َﻣ َﺭ ِﺑﻘَ ْ‬
‫ِﺑ ِﻪ؟ »ﺃ َ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ﺃ َ ْﺣ َﻣ ُﺩ َﻭ ْﺍﻷ َ ْﺭﺑَﻌَﺔُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ« ‪ -‬ﺃ ِﺗ َ‬
‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃَﻧ َِﺱ ﺑ ِْﻥ َﻣﺎﻟِﻙٍ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺏ ْﺍﻟﺧ َْﻣ َﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓَ َﺟﻠَ َﺩﻩُ ِﺑ َﺟ ِﺭﻳ َﺩﺗَﻳ ِْﻥ ﻧ َْﺣ َﻭ ﺃ َ ْﺭﺑَﻌِﻳﻥَ ‪ ،‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪َ :‬ﻭﻓَﻌَﻠَﻪُ ﺃَﺑُﻭ ﺑَ ْﻛ ٍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻠَ ﱠﻣﺎ‬ ‫ِﺑ َﺭ ُﺟ ٍﻝ ﻗَ ْﺩ ﺷ َِﺭ َ‬
‫َﻑ ْﺍﻟ ُﺣﺩُﻭ ِﺩ ﺛ َ َﻣﺎﻧُﻭﻥَ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻭﻑٍ ‪:‬ﺃَﺧ ﱡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺭ ْﺣ َﻣ ِﻥ ﺑ ُْﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﺑ ُﺩ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ َ‬ ‫َﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ ُﺭ ﺍ ْﺳﺗَﺷ َ‬ ‫َﻛﺎﻥَ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ ُﺭ »‪ُ .‬ﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﻓَﺄ َ َﻣ َﺭ ِﺑ ِﻪ ُ‬
‫‪26‬‬ ‫ﺏ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺗ ﱠ ْﻣ ِﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳ ٍﺔ ‪ِ :‬ﻣ ْﻥ ْﺍﻟ ِﻌﻧَ ِ‬ ‫ﻲ ِﻣ ْﻥ ﺧ َْﻣ َ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ َﺭ ﻗَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﻧَﺯَ َﻝ ﺗ َْﺣ ِﺭﻳ ُﻡ ْﺍﻟﺧ َْﻣ ِﺭ‪َ ،‬ﻭ ِﻫ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ُ‬ ‫َﻭ َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺭ‪َ .‬ﻭ ْﺍﻟﺧ َْﻣ ُﺭ َﻣﺎ ﺧَﺎ َﻣ َﺭ ْﺍﻟﻌَ ْﻘ َﻝ‪ُ .‬ﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﺷ ِﻌ ِ‬ ‫ﻁ ِﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺳ ِﻝ‪َ ،‬ﻭ ْﺍﻟ ِﺣ ْﻧ َ‬ ‫َﻭ ْﺍﻟﻌَ َ‬
‫‪27‬‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﱠ َ ﻟَ ْﻡ ﻳَ ْﺟﻌَ ْﻝ ِﺷﻔَﺎ َء ُﻛ ْﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪ :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲِ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ّ‬ ‫ﺳﻠَ َﻣﺔَ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃ ُ ِ ّﻡ َ‬‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﺻ ﱠﺣ َﺣﻪُ ﺍﺑ ُْﻥ ِﺣﺑﱠﺎﻥَ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫ْ‬

‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ُﻛ ْﻡ »ﺃ َ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ﺍﻟﺑَ ْﻳ َﻬ ِﻘ ﱡ‬ ‫ِﻓﻳ َﻣﺎ َﺣ ﱠﺭ َﻡ َ‬
‫‪28‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻗَﺎ َﻝ« ‪ُ :‬ﻛ ﱡﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ‪ -‬ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻣ َﺭ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺍﺑ ِْﻥ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬
‫َ‬
‫ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻛ ٍﺭ ﺧ َْﻣ ٌﺭ‪َ ،‬ﻭ ُﻛ ﱡﻝ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻛ ٍﺭ َﺣ َﺭﺍ ٌﻡ »ﺃ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٌﻡ‬
‫‪29‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺳﺄ َ َﻝ ﺍﻟﻧﱠﺑِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻧﻪُ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻲ ﱠُ َ‬ ‫ﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺳ َﻭ ْﻳ ٍﺩ ‪َ -‬ﺭ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﺭﻕَ ﺑْﻥَ ُ‬ ‫ﻁ ِ‬ ‫ﻲ ِ «ﺃ َ ﱠﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ َﻭﺍ ِﺋ ٍﻝ ْﺍﻟ َﺣﺿ َْﺭ ِﻣ ّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫ﺕ ﺑِ َﺩ َﻭﺍءٍ ‪َ ،‬ﻭﻟَ ِﻛﻧﱠ َﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳ ْ‬ ‫ﺍء‪ ،‬ﻓَﻘَﺎ َﻝ ‪:‬ﺇﻧﱠ َﻬﺎ ﻟَ ْﻳ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻧَﻌُ َﻬﺎ ِﻟﻠﺩ َﱠﻭ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ْﺍﻟﺧ َْﻣ ِﺭ ﻳَ ْ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬ ‫ﱠُ َ‬
‫َﺩﺍ ٌء »ﺃ َ ْﺧ َﺭ َﺟﻪُ ُﻣ ْﺳ ِﻠ ٌﻡ َﻭﺃَﺑُﻭ َﺩ ُﺍﻭﺩ‬
‫‪30‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﱠ َﻡ ‪ -‬ﻳَﻘُﻭ ُﻝ« ‪َ :‬ﻻ ﻳُ ْﺟﻠَ ُﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ َﻭ َ‬‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻲ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﺳ ِﻣ َﻊ ﺍﻟﻧﱠ ِﺑ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻱ ِ ﺃَﻧﱠﻪُ َ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ّ‬ ‫ﺻ ِ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻥ ﺃ َ ِﺑﻲ ﺑُ ْﺭ َﺩﺓ َ ْﺍﻷ َ ْﻧ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﻋﻠَ ْﻳ ِﻪ‬‫ﻋﺷ ََﺭﺓِ ﺃﺳ َْﻭﺍﻁٍ ﺇﻻ ﻓِﻲ َﺣ ٍ ّﺩ ِﻣ ْﻥ ُﺣﺩُﻭ ِﺩ ﱠ ِ ﺗَﻌَﺎﻟَﻰ » ُﻣﺗﱠﻔَ ٌﻖ َ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻓَ ْﻭﻕَ َ‬

‫‪Nama:‬‬

‫‪Poin:‬‬