CHAPTER 19 - INTACC - PROBLEM 19-3 & 19-4
Problem 19-3
2023
Mar. 1 Trading securities (2,000 x 1,000) x 93% - LONG Com. 1,860,000
Cash 1,860,000
Acquisition of bond investment
Apr. 1 Trading securities (4,000 x 1,000) x 95% - NATIONAL 3,800,000
Interest income (4,000,000 x 12% x 1/12) 40,000
Cash 3,840,000
Acquisition of bond investment
Aug. 1 Cash - LONG 100,000
Interest income (2,000,000 x 12% x 5/12) 100,000
Receipt of interest
Sept. 1 Cash - NATIONAL 240,000
Interest income (4,000,000 x 12% x 6/12) 240,000
Receipt of interest
Oct. 1 Cash 1,060,000
Trading securities - NATIONAL 950,000
Interest income 10,000
Gain on sale 100,000
Sale of 1,000 bond investment
Computation:
Sales price (1,000,000 x 105) 1,050,000
Add: Accrued interest (1,000,000 x 12% x 1/12) 10,000
Cash received 1,060,000
Sales price 1,050,000
Less: Carrying amount (1,000,000/4,000,000 x 3,800,000) 950,000
Gain on sale 100,000
Dec. 1 Cash 2,080,000
Trading securities 1,860,000
Interest income 80,000
Gain on sale 140,000
Sale of bond investment
Computation:
Sales price (2,000,000 x 100%) 2,000,000
Add: Accrued interest (2,000,000 x 12% x 4/12) 80,000
Cash received 2,080,000
Sales price 2,000,000
Less: Carrying amount 1,860,000
Gain on sale 140,000
31 Accrued interest - NATIONAL (3,000,000 x 12% x 4/12) 120,000
Interest income 120,000
To record for accrued interest
Unrealized loss 150,000
Trading securities 150,000
To recognized for the unrealized loss
Computation:
Market value (3,000,000 x 90%) 2,700,000
Less: Carrying amount (3,800,000 - 950,000) 2,850,000
Unrealized loss 150,000
Requirement 2
Bond investment - Dec. 31 (3,000,000 x 90%) 2,700,000
Problem 19-4
2023
July 1 Trading securities 2,200,000
Interest income (2,000,000 x 8% x 6/12) 80,000
Commission expense 50,000
Cash 2,330,000
Acquisition of bond investment
Dec. 31 Cash (2,000,000 x 8%) 160,000
Interest income 160,000
Receipt of interest
Unrealized loss 300,000
Trading securities 300,000
To recognized the unrealized loss
Computation:
Market value (2,000,000 x 95%) 1,900,000
Less: Carrying amount 2,200,000
Unrealized loss 300,000
2024
Mar. 1 Cash 2,140,000
Trading securities 1,900,000
Interest income 40,000
Gain on sale 200,000
Sale of bond investment
Computations:
Sales price 2,100,000
Add: Accrued interest (2,000,000 x 8% x 3/12) 40,000
Cash received 2,140,000
Sales price 2,100,000
Less: Market value - 2023 1,900,000
Gain on sale 200,000